United States v. Hart ( 1999 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 98-30486
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    KENNETH L. HART,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 94-CR-30038-3
    - - - - - - - - - -
    July 13, 1999
    Before HIGGINBOTHAM, JONES, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Kenneth L. Hart appeals the district court’s denial of his
    motion filed pursuant to former Fed. R. Crim. P. 35.     Hart
    contends that the district court erred in determining the amount
    of restitution owed and in designating the victim.
    At any stage of judicial proceedings, federal courts may
    question, sua sponte, whether subject matter jurisdiction is
    proper.   In re Bass, 
    171 F.3d 1016
    , 1021 (5th Cir. 1999).      A
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 98-30486
    -2-
    district court’s holding that it has jurisdiction is a legal
    determination, which we review de novo.     
    Id. Hart concedes
    that he did not file his motion within the
    120-day period prescribed by former Rule 35.      The time limit
    imposed by former Rule 35(b) was jurisdictional, and the district
    court was without authority to extend the period.      See In re
    United States, 
    900 F.2d 800
    , 803 (5th Cir. 1990).
    Former Rule 35(a) allowed the sentencing court to “correct
    an illegal sentence at any time.”    United States v. Lopez, 
    26 F.3d 512
    , 517 n.6 (5th Cir. 1994).      An illegal sentence is one
    that the judgment of conviction does not authorize.      United
    States v. Morgan, 
    346 U.S. 502
    , 506 (1954).
    Hart, at most, alleges error in his sentence.      He does not
    request correction of an illegal sentence.    Accordingly, the
    district court was without jurisdiction to consider Hart’s
    motion.   Hart’s appeal is DISMISSED.