United States v. Hardy ( 2002 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 01-10957
    Conference Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    JEROME MACK HARDY,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 3:00-CR-443-ALL-D
    --------------------
    April 11, 2002
    Before SMITH, DeMOSS, and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Jerome Mack Hardy appeals his conviction and sentence for
    being a felon in possession of a firearm, in violation of 18
    U.S.C. § 922(g).   He first argues that the district court erred
    in sentencing him to the highest end of the applicable guidelines
    range.   This argument fails because there is no authority by
    which a defendant may challenge where his sentence falls within a
    properly calculated guidelines range.   See United States v. Pena,
    
    125 F.3d 285
    , 286 (5th Cir. 1997); United States v. O’Banion, 943
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 01-10957
    -2-
    F.2d 1422, 1431 (5th Cir. 1991); see also United States v. Byrd,
    
    263 F.3d 705
    , 707 (7th Cir. 2001).
    Hardy next argues that the evidence was insufficient to
    sustain his conviction.    Three elements are required to prove an
    offense under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1): “(1) that the defendant had
    previously been convicted of a felony; (2) that he possessed a
    firearm; and (3) that the firearm traveled in or affected
    interstate commerce.”     United States v. Gresham, 
    118 F.3d 258
    ,
    265 (5th Cir. 1997).    Hardy challenges the third element, arguing
    essentially that 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) cannot constitutionally be
    construed to cover the intrastate possession of a handgun merely
    because it traveled across state lines at some unspecified point
    in the past.    As he concedes,** however, this argument is
    foreclosed by United States v. Daugherty, 
    264 F.3d 513
    , 518 (5th
    Cir. 2001), cert. denied, 
    122 S. Ct. 1113
    (2002).
    Hardy has not demonstrated any error in the district court’s
    judgment.    Accordingly, that judgment is AFFIRMED.
    **
    Hardy seeks to preserve the issue for Supreme Court
    review.