United States v. De Jesus Baena-Aguilar , 168 F. App'x 637 ( 2006 )


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  •                                                         United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                February 23, 2006
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 05-40976
    Conference Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    JOSE DE JESUS BAENA-AGUILAR,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC No. 1:05-CR-115-ALL
    --------------------
    Before GARZA, DENNIS, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Jose De Jesus Baena-Aguilar (Baena) appeals his illegal
    reentry conviction, challenging the constitutionality of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    (b)(1), (2).   Baena’s constitutional challenge is
    foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 
    523 U.S. 224
    ,
    235 (1998).    Although Baena contends that Almendarez-Torres was
    incorrectly decided and that a majority of the Supreme Court
    would overrule Almendarez-Torres in light of Apprendi v. New
    Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
     (2000), we have repeatedly rejected such
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 05-40976
    -2-
    arguments on the basis that Almendarez-Torres remains binding.
    See United States v. Garza-Lopez, 
    410 F.3d 268
    , 276 (5th Cir.),
    cert. denied, 
    126 S. Ct. 298
     (2005).   Baena properly concedes
    that his argument is foreclosed in light of Almendarez-Torres and
    circuit precedent, but he raises it here to preserve it for
    further review.
    AFFIRMED.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 05-40976

Citation Numbers: 168 F. App'x 637

Judges: Dennis, Garza, Per Curiam, Prado

Filed Date: 2/23/2006

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/2/2023