Cook v. Diana Hays & Options, Inc. , 212 F. App'x 295 ( 2006 )


Menu:
  •                                                          United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                December 29, 2006
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 06-30856
    Summary Calendar
    WILHELMENA COOK,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    DIANA HAYS AND OPTIONS, INC.
    Defendants-Appellees,
    ELAINE CHAO, SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR,
    Amicus Curiae.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 2:04-cv-03032
    --------------------
    Before JOLLY, DENNIS, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Plaintiff-appellant, Cook, appeals the district court’s grant
    of a partial summary judgment in favor of defendant-appellees on
    her Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) claim for overtime. Cook was
    employed by Options, Inc., a non-profit corporation that provides
    home health care, from 1998 to 2003 and received overtime pay until
    July 21, 2000.    Cook, though trained as a radiologist technician,
    served as a full-time direct-care worker during her employ, wherein
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 06-30856
    -2-
    she completed tasks set out in the comprehensive Plan of Care.
    Accordingly,      she   performed    the   following    tasks      for   clients:
    provided simple physical therapy, prepared their meals, assisted
    with their eating, baths, bed-making, and teeth brushing, completed
    housework (accounting for less than 5 percent of her time), and
    accompanied them on walks, to doctor visits, to Mass, and to the
    grocery store.
    Generally, the FLSA requires that an employee be compensated
    at a rate of one and one-half times his regular pay for hours in
    excess of forty in a single work week.          However, certain employees
    are exempted from coverage, including “. . . any employee employed
    in domestic service employment to provide companionship services
    for individuals who (because of age or infirmity) are unable to
    care for themselves. . . .”         
    29 U.S.C. § 231
    (a)(15).         
    29 C.F.R. § 552.6
       defines    “companionship      services,”      excluding     those   that
    require and are performed by trained personnel.              At issue in this
    appeal is whether Cook provided “companionship services” so as to
    be exempted.
    We find that Cook’s duties qualify as companionship services.
    See e.g., Salyer v. Ohio Bureau of Workers’ Compensation, 
    83 F.3d 784
     (6th Cir. 1996); Cox v. Acme Heath Services, Inc., 
    55 F.3d 1304
    (7th Cir. 1995); McCune v. Oregon Senior Services Div., 
    894 F.2d 1107
        (9th   Cir.     1990).      Further,    Cook    is   not    a    “trained
    professional.”     See id; see also Terwilliger v. Home of Hope, Inc.,
    
    21 F.Supp.2d 1294
     (N.D.Okla.1998). Accordingly, she is not covered
    No. 06-30856
    -3-
    by   the   FLSA   and   does   not   fit   into   the   “trained   personnel”
    exception.    Therefore, she is not entitled to overtime pay.
    For the foregoing reasons, we AFFIRM.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 06-30856

Citation Numbers: 212 F. App'x 295

Judges: Clement, Dennis, Jolly, Per Curiam

Filed Date: 12/29/2006

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/2/2023