United States v. Jones , 202 F. App'x 721 ( 2006 )


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  •                                                             United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FIFTH CIRCUIT                      October 16, 2006
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 05-51393
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    PATRICK ALEXANDER JONES,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    (6:02-CR-193-1)
    Before DAVIS, BARKSDALE, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Patrick Alexander Jones, federal prisoner number 60763-080,
    requests authorization to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) in the
    instant appeal, which was filed to challenge the district court’s
    denial of his FED. R. CRIM. P. 41 motion for return of property.          The
    district court denied Jones’s motion for leave to proceed IFP on
    appeal and certified that the appeal was not taken in good faith.
    Jones    challenges    the   district   court’s   certification    decision
    pursuant to Baugh v. Taylor, 
    117 F.3d 197
    , 202 (5th Cir. 1997), and
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    requests that this court grant him authorization to proceed IFP on
    appeal.
    Jones argues that state officials acted improperly by seizing
    his property, that his state forfeiture proceedings were unfair,
    and that the district court’s denial of his IFP motion infringes
    his right of access to courts.       Jones further contends that the
    district court erred by not holding an evidentiary hearing and by
    granting the Government’s requests for additional time to file
    pleadings.
    Jones has not shown that the district court erred by denying
    his Rule 41(g) motion, which is properly construed as a civil
    complaint.   See Pena v. United States, 
    122 F.3d 3
    , 4 (5th Cir.
    1997); United States v. Robinson, 
    78 F.3d 172
    , 174 (5th Cir. 1996).
    Jones is not entitled to the return of his property pursuant to the
    instant federal proceedings because he has not identified the
    proper party in his suit.   The searches, seizures, and forfeitures
    of which Jones complains were performed by state officials, yet
    Jones has sued only the federal government. Further, Jones has not
    shown that federal officials were involved in the actions that led
    to the seizure and forfeiture of the disputed property.
    Jones’s allegation that his right of access to court was
    violated by the denial of his IFP motion lacks merit.     See Brewer
    v. Wilkinson, 
    3 F.3d 816
    , 821 (5th Cir. 1993).   Jones has failed to
    show that the district court abused its discretion by not holding
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    an evidentiary hearing and by granting the Government additional
    time to file pleadings.    See Geiserman v. MacDonald, 
    893 F.2d 787
    ,
    790-91 (5th Cir. 1990); Dickens v. Lewis, 
    750 F.2d 1251
    , 1255 (5th
    Cir. 1984).
    Jones has not established that his appeal involves “legal
    points arguable on their merits (and therefore not frivolous).”
    Howard v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    , 220 (5th Cir. 1983) (internal
    quotation marks and citation omitted). Accordingly, his motion for
    authorization to proceed IFP on appeal is denied, and his appeal is
    dismissed as frivolous.    See Baugh, 
    117 F.3d at
    202 & n.24.
    The dismissal of Jones’s appeal as frivolous by this court
    counts as a strike under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).       See Adepegba v.
    Hammons, 
    103 F.3d 383
    , 387-88 (5th Cir. 1996).   Jones is cautioned
    that once he accumulates three strikes, he may not proceed IFP in
    any civil action or appeal filed while he is incarcerated or
    detained in any facility unless he is under imminent danger of
    serious physical injury.    See 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).
    MOTION DENIED; APPEAL DISMISSED; SANCTION WARNING ISSUED.
    3