United States v. Rolando Escamilla-Romero , 674 F. App'x 417 ( 2017 )


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  •      Case: 16-50269      Document: 00513826873         Page: 1    Date Filed: 01/09/2017
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    No. 16-50269                                   FILED
    Summary Calendar                           January 9, 2017
    Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    ROLANDO ANTONIO ESCAMILLA-ROMERO,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 2:15-CR-596-1
    Before JONES, WIENER, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Defendant-Appellant Rolando Antonio Escamilla-Romero appeals the
    within-guidelines, 57-month sentence imposed for his guilty-plea conviction for
    illegal reentry. He contends that his sentence is substantively unreasonable
    and greater than necessary to meet the sentencing goals of 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a).
    We review the substantive reasonableness of the sentence for abuse of
    discretion. See Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 51 (2007). Escamilla-
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 16-50269    Document: 00513826873     Page: 2   Date Filed: 01/09/2017
    No. 16-50269
    Romero’s arguments fail to rebut the presumption of reasonableness that we
    apply to his within-guidelines sentence. See United States v. Cooks, 
    589 F.3d 173
    , 186 (5th Cir. 2009); United States v. Campos-Maldonado, 
    531 F.3d 337
    ,
    338 (5th Cir. 2008). The district court, which was “in a superior position to
    find facts and judge their import under § 3553(a),” was aware of Escamilla-
    Romero’s mitigating contentions, but it imposed a sentence within the
    guidelines range. 
    Campos-Maldonado, 531 F.3d at 339
    . We have rejected the
    argument that U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2’s double-counting of a prior conviction in the
    calculation of a defendant’s offense level and criminal history score necessarily
    renders a sentence unreasonable. United States v. Duarte, 
    569 F.3d 528
    , 529-
    31 (5th Cir. 2009). We have also rejected challenges based on substantive
    reasonableness grounded in alleged lack of seriousness of illegal reentry.
    United States v. Juarez-Duarte, 
    513 F.3d 204
    , 212 (5th Cir. 2008); United
    States v. Aguirre-Villa, 
    460 F.3d 681
    , 683 (5th Cir. 2006).          Finally, as
    Escamilla-Romero     concedes,   his   argument    that   the   presumption    of
    reasonableness should not be applied to his sentence because § 2L1.2 lacks an
    empirical basis is foreclosed. See 
    Duarte, 569 F.3d at 530-31
    ; United States v.
    Mondragon-Santiago, 
    564 F.3d 357
    , 366-67 (5th Cir. 2009).
    The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
    2