Stanley Pruitt v. Mark Martin , 582 F. App'x 319 ( 2014 )


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  •      Case: 13-41357      Document: 00512766311         Page: 1    Date Filed: 09/12/2014
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 13-41357                        United States Court of Appeals
    Summary Calendar
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    September 12, 2014
    STANLEY PRUITT,                                                           Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    Petitioner-Appellant
    v.
    MARK MARTIN, Warden; FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS,
    Respondents-Appellees
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Texas
    USDC No. 1:11-CV-563
    Before DAVIS, CLEMENT, and COSTA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis, Stanley Pruitt, federal prisoner
    # 21986-044, appeals the district court’s denial of his 
    28 U.S.C. § 2241
     petition
    challenging his disciplinary conviction that resulted in the loss of 41 days of
    good conduct time and other sanctions. Pruitt argues, as he did in the district
    court, that the disciplinary proceedings failed to comport with due process
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 13-41357      Document: 00512766311   Page: 2   Date Filed: 09/12/2014
    No. 13-41357
    because there was insufficient evidence to support his conviction for possession
    of a cell phone.
    When a prisoner has a liberty interest in good-time credits, revocation of
    such credits must comply with minimal procedural requirements. See Henson
    v. U.S. Bureau of Prisons, 
    213 F.3d 897
    , 898 (5th Cir. 2000). However, “[p]rison
    disciplinary proceedings are not part of a criminal prosecution, and the full
    panoply of rights due a defendant in such proceedings does not apply.” Wolff
    v. McDonnell, 
    418 U.S. 539
    , 556 (1974). Rather, a disciplinary proceeding
    comports with due process if, among other things not at issue in this appeal,
    there is “some evidence” in the record to support the disciplinary conviction.
    See Richards v. Dretke, 
    394 F.3d 291
    , 294 (5th Cir. 2004).
    This court reviews de novo whether there is “some evidence” in the record
    to support the findings of the prison disciplinary board. Teague v. Quarterman,
    
    482 F.3d 769
    , 773 (5th Cir. 2007). The disciplinary decision in this case was
    based on the correctional officer’s report that a cell phone was found under the
    pillow on Pruitt’s bed during a random search of the cell in which Pruitt was
    being housed.      The evidence presented to the disciplinary hearing officer
    included a photograph of the seized cell phone and two incident reports: the
    original report, reflecting that a cell phone was found on Pruitt, and a revised
    report, specifically reflecting that the cell phone was found under Pruitt’s
    pillow.
    Although Pruitt attacks the evidence presented, we do not independently
    assess witness credibility or reweigh the evidence in determining whether
    there is some evidence to support a disciplinary conviction. Richards, 
    394 F.3d at
    294 (citing Superintendent, Mass. Corr. Inst. v. Hill, 
    472 U.S. 445
    , 455
    (1985)). Further, although Pruitt asserts that prison officials should have
    dusted the cell phone for fingerprints and checked the cell phone to see if any
    2
    Case: 13-41357    Document: 00512766311     Page: 3   Date Filed: 09/12/2014
    No. 13-41357
    calls had been made or received, due process does not require that such
    evidence be presented. See Wolff, 
    418 U.S. 563
    -66. Additionally, although
    other inmates had access to Pruitt’s cell and could have gained access to
    Pruitt’s bed, Pruitt had greater dominion and control over his own bed, see
    Flannagan v. Tamez, 368 F. App’x 586, 588 (5th Cir. 2010), and was personally
    responsible, under prison rules, for keeping his bed free of contraband.
    Under the circumstances, there is “some evidence” in the record to
    support Pruitt’s disciplinary conviction, and the disciplinary proceedings thus
    satisfied the requirements of due process.      See Teague, 
    482 F.3d at 773
    ;
    Richards, 
    394 F.3d at 294
    . Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is
    AFFIRMED.
    3