Cabal v. US Dept of Justice ( 2003 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 02-50781
    Summary Calendar
    JESUS ALBERTO CABAL,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE;
    JOHN ASHCROFT, U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL;
    ROBERT MEULLER, III, The Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigations; JANET RENO, Former U.S.
    Attorney General; LOUIS J. FREEH, Former Director of
    the Federal Bureau of Investigations; FEDERAL
    BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. SA-02-CV-103
    --------------------
    March 7, 2003
    Before DAVIS, WIENER and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Jesus Alberto Cabal appeals from the dismissal of his civil
    suit in which he raised claims under various theories of
    liability, including the Freedom of Information Act, 
    5 U.S.C. § 552
    ; the Federal Tort Claims Act, 
    28 U.S.C. § 2674
    ; and 42
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 02-50781
    -2-
    U.S.C. §§ 1981, 1983, 1985, and 2000e.     Cabal's claims are
    premised on his contention that the defendants have engaged in a
    conspiracy to deprive him of his constitutional rights for over
    twenty years.    Cabal contended that the conspiracy has included
    constant 24-hour surveillance by government officials and efforts
    to influence the outcomes of civil litigation in which Cabal was
    a plaintiff.    Cabal alleged that those efforts included the
    issuance of executive orders by former Presidents Reagan, Bush,
    and Clinton directly suspending his civil rights.     Cabal has
    raised similar claims in other litigation against the Government.
    See, e.g., Cabal v. Dep't of Justice, 
    1992 WL 336447
     (8th Cir.
    Nov. 18, 1992).
    A review of the record shows that the district court did not
    err in determining that Cabal's claims were either barred by res
    judicata or by the failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
    See Ellis v. Amex Life Ins. Co., 
    211 F.3d 935
    , 937 (5th Cir.
    2000); Voinche v. Fed. Bureau of Investigation, 
    999 F.2d 962
    , 963
    (5th Cir. 1993); Williamson v. U.S. Dep't of Agric., 
    815 F.2d 368
    , 378 (5th Cir. 1987); 
    28 U.S.C. § 2675
    (a).     Further, Cabal's
    conspiracy allegations are conclusional and insufficient to state
    a claim for relief.    See Young v. Biggers, 
    938 F.2d 565
    , 569 (5th
    Cir. 1991); Morrison v. City of Baton Rouge, 
    761 F.2d 242
    , 246
    (5th Cir. 1985).
    To the extent that Cabal attempts to rely on exhibits in his
    appendix that were not submitted to the district court, we do not
    No. 02-50781
    -3-
    consider new evidence furnished for the first time on appeal.
    See Theriot v. Parish of Jefferson, 
    185 F.3d 477
    , 491 n.26 (5th
    Cir. 1999).   Cabal also asserts that he has a viable cause of
    action against the individual defendants under Bivens v. Six
    Unknown Named Agents of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, 
    403 U.S. 388
     (1971).   Because he did not raise this issue in the district
    court, we do not consider Cabal's claim.   See Leverette v.
    Louisville Ladder Co., 
    183 F.3d 339
    , 342 (5th Cir. 1999).
    AFFIRMED.