United States v. Badillo-Leija , 70 F. App'x 771 ( 2003 )


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  •                                                        United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    July 18, 2003
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                    Clerk
    No. 01-21154
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    ANDRES BADILLO-LEIJA,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC No. H-01-CR-316-1
    --------------------
    Before HIGGINBOTHAM, SMITH, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    We recall the mandate, withdraw the opinion issued May 7,
    2003, and substitute the following:
    Andres Badillo-Leija (“Badillo”) appeals his sentence for il-
    legal reentry after deportation, a violation of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    .
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 01-21154
    -2-
    He argues that the district court erred (1) by enhancing his of-
    fense level by eight levels pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(C),
    (2) by   departing   upward   by   four   levels   pursuant   to   U.S.S.G.
    § 4A1.3, and (3) by including special conditions of supervised re-
    lease in its written judgment that were not orally pronounced at
    the sentencing hearing.
    Badillo argues that his felony convictions for possession of
    cocaine were not “aggravated felonies” warranting an eight-level
    enhancement but were instead “other felonies” warranting only a
    four-level enhancement. A prior conviction is an aggravated felony
    “if (1) the offense was punishable under the Controlled Substances
    Act and (2) it was a felony.”      United States v. Hinojosa-Lopez, 
    130 F.3d 691
    , 694 (5th Cir. 1997).       Badillo’s arguments were rejected
    in United States v. Caicedo-Cuero, 
    312 F.3d 697
    , 706-11 (5th Cir.
    2002), cert. denied, 
    123 S. Ct. 1948
     (2003).
    We affirm an upward departure “if (1) the [district] court
    gives acceptable reasons for departing and (2) the extent of the
    departure is reasonable.”     United States v. Route, 
    104 F.3d 59
    , 64
    (5th Cir. 1997).     The district court provided acceptable reasons
    for departing upward pursuant to § 4A1.3 by citing Badillo’s five
    previous felony convictions and his history of recidivism, and the
    four-level departure and additional 16 months’ imprisonment were
    reasonable.
    Badillo argues that the district court erred by including in
    the written judgment special conditions of supervised release that
    No. 01-21154
    -3-
    were not stated at the sentencing hearing.   We recently held that
    the inclusion in the written judgment of a condition requiring ad-
    ditional drug testing, even if that condition was not orally pro-
    nounced, does not create a conflict between the oral and written
    judgments.   See United States v. Vega, No. 01-41019, 
    2003 WL 21257969
     (5th Cir. June 2, 2003) (per curiam).
    Badillo’s argument that the district court impermissibly dele-
    gated to the Probation Department the authority to determine his
    ability to pay is foreclosed by United States v. Warden, 
    291 F.3d 363
    , 364-65 & n.1 (5th Cir. 2002), cert. denied, 
    123 S. Ct. 35
    (2003).
    AFFIRMED.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 01-21154

Citation Numbers: 70 F. App'x 771

Judges: Clement, Higginbotham, Per Curiam, Smith

Filed Date: 7/18/2003

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/1/2023