Green v. Johnson ( 2003 )


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  •                                                       United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS           May 28, 2003
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 02-61056
    Summary Calendar
    THOMAS FOX GREEN,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    ROBERT JOHNSON, COMMISSIONER,
    MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF
    CORRECTIONS; UNKNOWN WALLER,
    Warden; UNKNOWN SMITH, Legal
    Officer; UNKNOWN DICKSON, Mail
    Room Officer; CCA BOARD OF DIRECTORS;
    UNKNOWN ALEXANDER, Assistant Supervisor;
    EMMIT SPARKMAN, Parchman Superintendent;
    UNKNOWN HAYWOOD, Transporting Correctional
    Officer; UNKNOWN KELLY, Unit Major;
    UNKNOWN AMBROSS, Captain; UNKNOWN
    ELLIS, Lieutenant Watch Commander;
    UNKNOWN DAVENPORT, Building Administrator;
    UNKNOWN SPIVEY, Case Manager; UNKNOWN JOHNSON,
    Officer, Unit 29; UNKNOWN PRESLEY, Officer,
    Unit 29; UNKNOWN PRESLY, Warden, Unit 29;
    WARDEN OF UNIT 32; JOHN DOE, Maintenance
    Supervisor of Unit 32; UNKNOWN BUTLER,
    Building Officer,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Mississippi
    USDC No. 4:02-CV-254-D
    --------------------
    No. 02-61056
    -2-
    Before JONES, STEWART and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Thomas Fox Green, Mississippi state prisoner R1783, appeals
    the district court’s order denying his motion to proceed in forma
    pauperis (IFP) in the district court and administratively closing
    his 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
     complaint for failure to exhaust his
    administrative remedies.
    Prisoners who wish to seek relief under 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
     are
    required to exhaust their prison administrative remedies prior to
    filing their complaint irrespective of the type of relief sought.
    See 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a); Days v. Johnson,      F.3d      , 
    2003 WL 369677
     at *2 (5th Cir. Feb. 21, 2003, No. 02-10064).
    Green concedes that he did not seek to exhaust his
    administrative remedies with respect to his instant claims.    He
    has not demonstrated that the remedies were unavailable to him.
    Thus, the complaint was subject to dismissal for his failure to
    exhaust the administrative remedies.   Wendell v. Asher, 
    162 F.3d 887
    , 890-91 (5th Cir. 1998).
    The district court erred in denying Green’s motion to
    proceed IFP and in closing the case.   The district court should
    have granted the motion and docketed the case prior to making a
    ruling on the complaint.   Campbell v. Beto, 
    460 F.2d 765
    , 768
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 02-61056
    -3-
    (5th Cir. 1972).   However, because Green’s arguments are clearly
    without merit, the appeal is DISMISSED as frivolous.    See Howard
    v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    , 219-20 (5th Cir. 1983); 5TH CIR. R. 42.2.
    The dismissal of this appeal counts as a strike pursuant to
    
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).    See Adepegba v. Hammons, 
    103 F.3d 383
    , 387-
    88 (5th Cir. 1996).    Green is CAUTIONED that if he accumulates
    three strikes he may not proceed in forma pauperis in any civil
    action or appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in
    any facility unless he is under imminent danger of serious
    physical injury.   See 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).
    APPEAL DISMISSED; THREE-STRIKES WARNING ISSUED.