United States v. Nelson ( 2023 )


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  • Case: 22-30485        Document: 00516746898             Page: 1      Date Filed: 05/11/2023
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit
    ____________                              United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    No. 22-30485                                   May 11, 2023
    Summary Calendar
    ____________                                 Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    United States of America,
    Plaintiff—Appellee,
    versus
    Michael Nelson,
    Defendant—Appellant.
    ______________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 2:93-CR-55-1
    ______________________________
    Before Stewart, Duncan, and Wilson, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam: *
    Michael Nelson, former federal prisoner # 02461-095, filed a petition
    for writ of coram nobis alleging misconduct by law enforcement in connection
    with his 1994 drug convictions. The district court denied the petition and
    subsequently denied Nelson’s motion to alter or amend the judgment under
    _____________________
    *
    This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
    Case: 22-30485      Document: 00516746898           Page: 2    Date Filed: 05/11/2023
    No. 22-30485
    Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e) and motion to supplement the Rule
    59(e) motion. Nelson appeals.
    We review the district court’s “decision to deny the writ [of coram
    nobis] for abuse of discretion.” Santos-Sanchez v. United States, 
    548 F.3d 327
    , 330 (5th Cir. 2008), vacated on other grounds, 
    559 U.S. 1046
     (2010).
    “The writ [of coram nobis] will issue only when no other remedy is available
    and when sound reasons exist for failure to seek appropriate earlier relief.”
    United States v. Dyer, 
    136 F.3d 417
    , 422 (5th Cir. 1998) (internal quotation
    marks, brackets, and citation omitted); see also United States v. Esogbue, 
    357 F.3d 532
    , 535 (5th Cir. 2004). As Nelson fails to show why his claims
    presented in his petition for a writ of coram nobis could not have been raised
    previously, he fails to show an abuse of the district court’s discretion. See
    Esogbue, 357 F.3d at 535.
    “Under Rule 59(e), amending a judgment is appropriate (1) where
    there has been an intervening change in the controlling law; (2) where the
    movant presents newly discovered evidence that was previously unavailable;
    or (3) to correct a manifest error of law or fact.” Demahy v. Schwarz Pharma,
    Inc., 
    702 F. 3d 177
    , 182 (5th Cir. 2012); see also Seven Elves, Inc. v. Eskenazi,
    
    635 F.2d 396
    , 402 (5th Cir. 1981). We review the denial of relief under Rule
    59(e) for abuse of discretion. See Trevino v. City of Fort Worth, 
    944 F.3d 567
    ,
    570 (5th Cir. 2019). Nelson’s argument challenging the denial of Rule 59(e)
    relief, including the denial of his motion to supplement, does not present any
    changes in the law, new evidence, or manifest errors in the order denying of
    coram nobis relief. Nelson has failed to show that the district court abused
    its discretion in denying relief under Rule 59(e). See Trevino, 944 F.3d at 570;
    Seven Elves, 
    635 F.2d at 402
    .
    2
    Case: 22-30485     Document: 00516746898         Page: 3   Date Filed: 05/11/2023
    No. 22-30485
    Nelson has also filed a motion entitled “Judicial Notice.” This
    pleading requests no specific relief separate from his arguments on appeal.
    The motion is unnecessary.
    AFFIRMED; MOTION DENIED AS UNNECESSARY.
    3