United States v. Lafleur ( 2023 )


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  • Case: 23-60077         Document: 00516821578             Page: 1      Date Filed: 07/14/2023
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit
    ____________
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    No. 23-60077
    Summary Calendar                                   FILED
    ____________                                     July 14, 2023
    Lyle W. Cayce
    United States of America,                                                           Clerk
    Plaintiff—Appellee,
    versus
    Corey Joseph Lafleur,
    Defendant—Appellant.
    ______________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Mississippi
    USDC No. 1:19-CR-35-1
    ______________________________
    Before Higginbotham, Stewart, and Southwick, Circuit
    Judges.
    Per Curiam: *
    Corey Joseph Lafleur appeals his sentence, which is within the policy
    guidelines range, imposed following the revocation of his supervised release.
    Lafleur argues that the nature and circumstances of his violations did not
    support his seven-month sentence, that the district court failed to give
    adequate weight to his employment history or consider that he only was
    _____________________
    *
    This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
    Case: 23-60077      Document: 00516821578           Page: 2   Date Filed: 07/14/2023
    No. 23-60077
    required to be at Dismas Charities until he obtained a suitable place to live,
    and that his sentence is greater than necessary to achieve the relevant
    sentencing goals.
    We review a preserved challenge to a revocation sentence under the
    “plainly unreasonable” standard. United States v. Miller, 
    634 F.3d 841
    , 843
    (5th Cir. 2011). We first consider whether the sentence was substantively
    unreasonable, reviewing for an abuse of discretion. United States v. Warren,
    
    720 F.3d 321
    , 332 (5th Cir. 2013). A revocation sentence within the policy
    guidelines range is presumptively reasonable. See United States v. Badgett,
    
    957 F.3d 536
    , 541 (5th Cir. 2020). The sentence will be vacated “only if the
    identified error is obvious under existing law.” United States v. Sanchez, 
    900 F.3d 678
    , 682 (5th Cir. 2018) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).
    The record shows that, in making its sentencing decision, the district
    court properly made “an individualized assessment based on the facts
    presented.” Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 50 (2007). Despite Lafleur’s
    arguments to the contrary, the record shows that the district court listened
    to and considered the nature and circumstances of his violations as well as his
    personal characteristics. Lafleur has not demonstrated any clear error of
    judgment in the district court’s balancing of the relevant sentencing factors.
    See Warren, 
    720 F.3d at 332
    ; see also United States v. Hernandez, 
    876 F.3d 161
    ,
    167 (5th Cir. 2017). Accordingly, Lafleur has failed to rebut the presumption
    of reasonableness of his seven-month revocation sentence. Miller, 
    634 F.3d at 843
    ; see also Badgett, 957 F.3d at 541.
    AFFIRMED.
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