United States v. Johnson , 112 F. App'x 266 ( 2004 )


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  • Vacated by Supreme Court, February 28, 2005
    UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 03-4105
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    versus
    WILLIAM L. JOHNSON, a/k/a Buddy,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern
    District of West Virginia, at Huntington. Joseph Robert Goodwin,
    District Judge. (CR-02-148)
    Submitted:   September 20, 2004           Decided:   October 19, 2004
    Before WIDENER and LUTTIG, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Barron M. Helgoe, VICTOR VICTOR & HELGOE, LLP, Charleston, West
    Virginia, for Appellant.   Kasey Warner, United States Attorney,
    Miller A. Bushong, III, Assistant United States Attorney,
    Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    See Local Rule 36(c).
    PER CURIAM:
    William L. Johnson pled guilty to distribution of cocaine
    base (crack) and was sentenced to 151 months imprisonment. Johnson
    initially contended on appeal that the district court erred in
    dismissing his pro se motion for reconsideration and resentencing
    for lack of jurisdiction.           We previously remanded his case for a
    determination of whether Johnson’s motion for reconsideration of
    his sentence was timely filed under Houston v. Lack, 
    487 U.S. 266
    (1988), before his attorney filed the notice of appeal.                     United
    States   v.     Johnson,      No.   03-4105    (4th   Cir.    Oct.    17,    2003)
    (unpublished).      The district court determined that the motion for
    reconsideration was filed before the notice of appeal and that the
    district court thus retained jurisdiction to consider the motion.
    We remanded the case a second time for a ruling on the motion.
    United States v. Johnson, No. 03-4105 (4th Cir. Apr. 21, 2004)
    (unpublished).      The district court subsequently denied the motion
    to reconsider.      Johnson does not appeal this decision.
    Johnson also contends on appeal that he was denied
    effective assistance of counsel at sentencing in that his attorney
    failed   to    request    a   downward   departure    based   on     his    medical
    condition.      To succeed in a claim of ineffective assistance on
    direct appeal, a defendant must show conclusively from the face of
    the   record    that     counsel    provided   ineffective     representation.
    United States v. Richardson, 
    195 F.3d 192
    , 198 (4th Cir. 1999)
    - 2 -
    (providing standard and noting that ineffective assistance of
    counsel claims generally should be raised by motion under 
    28 U.S.C. § 2255
     (2000)).    Because the defendant’s health is a discouraged
    factor   for   departure   under   U.S.    Sentencing   Guidelines   Manual
    § 5H1.4, p.s. (2002), and the district court did not indicate any
    desire to depart below the guideline range on this ground, the
    record does not conclusively demonstrate that Johnson’s attorney
    was ineffective in failing to request a departure pursuant to
    § 5H1.4.
    We therefore affirm the sentence.* We dispense with oral
    argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
    presented in the materials before the court and argument would not
    aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    *
    Counsel for Johnson has filed a motion seeking leave to file
    a supplemental brief so that he may challenge his sentence under
    Blakely v. Washington, 
    124 S. Ct. 2531
     (2004).      The motion is
    hereby granted, and the motion is deemed to provide the
    supplemental argument regarding the effect of Blakely.       After
    consideration of this court’s en banc opinion in United States v.
    Hammoud, ___ F.3d ___, 
    2004 WL 2005622
     (4th Cir. 2004), petition
    for cert. filed, ___ U.S.L.W. ___, (U.S. Aug. 6, 2004) (No. 04-
    193), we find no error in Johnson’s sentence. We do not deem it
    necessary to remand the case so that the district court may
    announce an alternative sentence.
    - 3 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 03-4105

Citation Numbers: 112 F. App'x 266

Judges: Hamilton, Luttig, Per Curiam, Widener

Filed Date: 10/19/2004

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/6/2023