United States v. Gilberto Ramos ( 2018 )


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  •                  United States Court of Appeals
    For the Eighth Circuit
    ___________________________
    No. 17-3680
    ___________________________
    United States of America
    lllllllllllllllllllllPlaintiff - Appellee
    v.
    Gilberto Ray Ramos
    lllllllllllllllllllllDefendant - Appellant
    ____________
    Appeal from United States District Court
    for the Western District of Arkansas - Fayetteville
    ____________
    Submitted: July 5, 2018
    Filed: July 31, 2018
    [Unpublished]
    ____________
    Before WOLLMAN, BENTON, and KELLY, Circuit Judges.
    ____________
    PER CURIAM.
    After this court vacated a firearm conviction and remanded for resentencing,
    United States v. Ramos, 
    852 F.3d 747
    (8th Cir. 2017), the district court1 conducted
    1
    The Honorable Timothy L. Brooks, United States District Judge for the
    Western District of Arkansas.
    a hearing and sentenced Gilberto Ramos to a total of 135 months in prison, at the
    bottom of the Guidelines range calculated for his remaining jury-trial convictions for
    conspiracy, distribution of methamphetamine, and possession with intent to distribute
    methamphetamine, see 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and 846. Ramos appeals, and his
    counsel has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    (1967), challenging
    application of a sentence enhancement for his possession of a firearm under United
    States Sentence Guidelines § 2D1.1(b)(1), despite this court’s reversal of his
    conviction for being a felon in possession of a firearm.
    A summary of the trial evidence, which was sufficient to support Ramos’s drug
    convictions, is included in this court’s earlier decision. See 
    Ramos, 852 F.3d at 750-51
    . In part, the evidence established that Ramos received and distributed
    methamphetamine from his two-bedroom apartment in Springdale, Arkansas, and that
    officers who searched the apartment, which Ramos shared with a woman, found a
    ledger, a digital scale, baggies, cash, and methamphetamine in the kitchen; and found
    a .45 caliber pistol under the mattress in one of the bedrooms, the closet for which
    contained men’s and women’s clothing. The district court, in resentencing Ramos on
    his drug-related convictions, overruled his challenge to application of the two-level
    section 2D1.1(b) enhancement for his possession of a firearm, finding that a
    preponderance of the evidence established it was not clearly improbable that the
    weapon was connected to the drug-trafficking activity. Upon careful review, we
    conclude that the district court did not clearly err, see United States v. Anderson, 
    618 F.3d 873
    , 879-82 (8th Cir. 2010); States v. Mendoza, 
    341 F.3d 687
    , 694 (8th Cir.
    2003); United States v. Braggs, 
    317 F.3d 901
    , 904-05 (8th Cir. 2003),
    notwithstanding the sentencing court’s consideration of acquitted conduct, see United
    States v. Watts, 
    519 U.S. 148
    , 156 (1997) (per curiam). We also conclude that the
    district court’s imposition of a sentence at the bottom of the Guidelines range was not
    substantively unreasonable. See United States v. Cromwell, 
    645 F.3d 1020
    , 1022 (8th
    Cir. 2011).
    -2-
    After reviewing the record independently under Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
    (1988), we find no non-frivolous issues for appeal. The judgment of the district court
    is affirmed, and counsel’s motion to withdraw is granted.
    ______________________________
    -3-