United States v. Shon Michael Pierson ( 1996 )


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  •                                   _____________
    No. 96-2079MN
    _____________
    United States of America,               *
    *
    Appellee,              *   Appeal from the United States
    *   District Court for the District
    v.                                 *   of Minnesota.
    *
    Shon Michael Pierson,                   *
    *
    Appellant.             *
    _____________
    Submitted:    October 25, 1996
    Filed: November 27, 1996
    _____________
    Before McMILLIAN, FAGG, and BEAM, Circuit Judges.
    _____________
    FAGG, Circuit Judge.
    In December 1994, several police officers executed a search warrant
    at Shon Michael Pierson's home.     As the officers began searching his home,
    Pierson told them there was some marijuana in the basement.           In making
    their search, the officers discovered two handguns and sizeable quantities
    of marijuana and cocaine.    Pierson was then placed under arrest.       One day
    later at the local jail, Pierson made some incriminating statements about
    the handguns and cocaine to one of the arresting officers.        The Government
    charged Pierson with being a felon in possession of a firearm, with
    possession of marijuana with intent to distribute, and with possession of
    cocaine with intent to distribute.       Following a jury trial, Pierson was
    convicted on all of the charges.      Pierson appeals, and we affirm.
    Pierson   contends     the   district   court   improperly   permitted   the
    Government to introduce his incriminating statements about the
    handguns and cocaine.    The district court had suppressed these statements
    based on the arresting officer's failure to honor Pierson's right to remain
    silent.     During the cross-examination of the officer who elicited the
    incriminating     statements,    however,         Pierson's   counsel      asked    several
    questions   the   officer    could    not    fairly     answer   without    referring    to
    Pierson's suppressed statements.        In so doing, counsel left the jury with
    the false impression that Pierson had always denied any involvement with
    the handguns and the cocaine.          Like the district court, we believe the
    misleading cross-examination opened the door to the Government's limited
    use of the suppressed evidence to bring out Pierson's complete statements
    about the handguns and the cocaine.          See United States v. Johnson, 
    502 F.2d 1373
    , 1376 (7th Cir. 1974).          Thus, the district court did not abuse its
    discretion when it let the Government clear up the false impression created
    by defense counsel's cross-examination.              See id.; see also Harris v. New
    York, 
    401 U.S. 222
    , 225-26 (1971) (defendant who testifies falsely may be
    impeached with suppressed statements).
    Pierson also contends the district court improperly admitted evidence
    about a cocaine transaction that took place about two years before the
    current   offense.      Contrary      to     Pierson's     view,    Pierson's       cocaine
    transactions were sufficiently similar in kind and close in time that we
    cannot say the district court abused its discretion when it admitted the
    challenged evidence.        See United States v. Huff, 
    959 F.2d 731
    , 737 (8th
    Cir. 1992).
    We affirm Pierson's convictions.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK,     U.S.     COURT       OF    APPEALS,    EIGHTH        CIRCUIT.
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