Paul A. Harris v. Larry Norris ( 1997 )


Menu:
  •                         United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 96-3601
    ___________
    Paul A. Harris,              *
    *
    Appellant,          *
    *
    Appeal from the United States
    v.                       *
    District Court for the
    *
    Eastern District of Arkansas.
    Larry Norris, Director, Arkansas                                          *
    Department of Correction,    *                                  [UNPUBLISHED]
    *
    Appellee.           *
    ___________
    Submitted: November 3, 1997
    Filed: November 6,
    1997
    ___________
    Before FAGG, BOWMAN, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Paul A. Harris, an Arkansas prisoner, appeals the
    District Court&s1 dismissal of his second 28 U.S.C. § 2254
    (1994)2 petition as an abuse of the writ. See Cochrell v.
    1
    The Honorable Jerry W. Cavaneau, United States Magistrate Judge for the
    Eastern District of Arkansas, to whom the case was referred for final disposition by
    consent of the parties pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c) (1994).
    2
    Because Harris&s petition was filed in 1995, we do not apply 28 U.S.C. § 2254,
    as amended by the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA) of 1996,
    Purkett, 
    113 F.3d 124
    , 126 (8th Cir. 1997) (noting that
    abusive petition raises new claims that were available
    but not raised in prior petition; merits of abusive
    claims are unreviewable absent showing of either cause
    and prejudice or actual innocence) (citations omitted).
    While we agree with Harris that a novel legal claim may
    constitute cause, see Heffernan v. Norris, 
    48 F.3d 331
    ,
    333 (8th Cir. 1995), the legal argument Harris advances
    is not novel and was available to Harris during the
    pendency of his first § 2254 petition, see Jackson v.
    Norris, 
    105 F.3d 405
    , 406 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    118 S. Ct. 125
    (1997).
    We thus find no abuse of discretion in dismissing
    Harris&s § 2254 petition, see Nachtigall v. Class, 
    48 F.3d 1076
    , 1079 (8th Cir. 1995) (standard of review), and we
    affirm the judgment of the District Court.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
    Pub. L. No. 104-132, 110 Stat. 1214. See Lindh v. Murphy, 
    117 S. Ct. 2059
    , 2068
    (1997) (holding AEDPA applicable only to cases filed after its enactment).
    -2-