Raymond Wahrman v. John A. Wahrman ( 1996 )


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  •                                     ___________
    No. 96-1220
    ___________
    Raymond Wahrman,                         *
    *
    Appellant,                 *
    * Appeal from the United States
    v.                                  * District Court for the
    * District of Nebraska
    John A. Wahrman; Terry Ellinger; *
    Mary Ellinger,                           *        [UNPUBLISHED]
    *
    Appellees.                 *
    ___________
    Submitted:     August 7, 1996
    Filed:   August 22, 1996
    ___________
    Before McMILLIAN, WOLLMAN, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Raymond Wahrman filed a complaint in the district court against John
    Wahrman and Terry and Mary Ellinger.     He alleged that, through a partition
    action in Nebraska state court, the Ellingers had fraudulently obtained
    title to land in which he had an interest, and he sought recovery of the
    fair value of the property.    The district court dismissed the complaint as
    barred by res judicata.     Wahrman appeals.
    We must consider the issue of the district court's subject matter
    jurisdiction if the record suggests it is lacking.         Yeldell v. Tutt, 
    913 F.2d 533
    , 537 (8th Cir. 1990).         We observe that the complaint did not
    allege facts showing diversity jurisdiction, or identify a statutory or
    constitutional basis for federal question jurisdiction.           See 28 U.S.C. §§
    1331-1332; Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(1) (pleading which sets forth claim for
    relief shall contain short
    plain statement of grounds for court's jurisdiction); Luecke v. Schnucks
    Markets, Inc., 
    85 F.3d 356
    , 358 (8th Cir. 1996) (federal question generally
    must appear on face of complaint); Sanders v. Clemco Indus., 
    823 F.2d 214
    ,
    216 (8th Cir. 1987) (pleadings must state citizenship of parties to
    establish diversity).
    Accordingly, we vacate the district court's judgment and remand with
    directions to dismiss the complaint, without prejudice, for lack of subject
    matter jurisdiction.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
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