United States v. Marc A. Beachem ( 1996 )


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  •                                   _____________
    No. 95-2942WM
    _____________
    United States of America,               *
    *
    Appellee,            *   Appeal from the United States
    *   District Court for the Western
    v.                                 *   District of Missouri.
    *
    Marc A. Beachem,                        *   [UNPUBLISHED]
    *
    Appellant.           *
    _____________
    Submitted:    September 13, 1996
    Filed:    September 19, 1996
    _____________
    Before FAGG, LAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    _____________
    PER CURIAM.
    After drug enforcement agents observed Marc A. Beachem receiving a
    sack of powdered cocaine and cocaine base from a drug courier named Michael
    Leroy, Beachem pleaded guilty to attempting to possess cocaine with intent
    to distribute, see 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), 846 (1994).    Beachem appeals the
    ninety-seven month sentence imposed by the district court.    First, Beachem
    contends the district court erroneously held him accountable for the 43.4
    grams of cocaine base Leroy delivered to him.      Beachem argues he did not
    know and could not reasonably foresee that the sack he received from Leroy
    contained cocaine base, because Leroy had never brought Beachem any cocaine
    base during earlier drug deliveries.    See U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3(a)(1)(B) (1994).
    We conclude the district court did not commit clear error in finding the
    delivery of cocaine base was reasonably foreseeable, because the district
    court heard evidence that Leroy and Beachem's regular supplier cooked
    cocaine into cocaine base, Beachem communicated with the supplier before
    each delivery, Beachem knew the types and amounts of drugs Leroy was
    bringing during past deliveries, and Beachem once sold cocaine base to an
    undercover informant.   See United States v. Flores, 
    73 F.3d 826
    , 833 (8th
    Cir.), cert. denied, 
    116 S. Ct. 2568
    (1996).      We also reject Beachem's
    contention that the district court committed clear error in calculating the
    amounts of powder cocaine and marijuana attributable to Beachem based on
    his relevant conduct.    See United States v. Lawrence, 
    915 F.2d 402
    , 406
    (8th Cir. 1990).     The district court's calculations are supported by
    statements Leroy made to drug enforcement agents about earlier drug
    deliveries, and the district court's determination that Leroy was credible
    is virtually unreviewable on appeal.   United States v. Adipietro, 
    983 F.2d 1468
    , 1472 (8th Cir. 1993).   We thus affirm Beachem's sentence.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
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