Kunte Kinte McKinney, Applicant-Appellant v. State of Iowa ( 2016 )

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF IOWA
No. 16-0215
Filed December 21, 2016
KUNTE KINTE MCKINNEY,
Applicant-Appellant,
vs.
STATE OF IOWA,
Respondent-Appellee.
________________________________________________________________
Appeal from the Iowa District Court for Johnson County, Kevin McKeever,
Judge.
Kunte Kinte McKinney appeals the district court’s dismissal of his
postconviction relief application. AFFIRMED.
David A. Cmelik of David A. Cmelik Law P.L.C., Hiawatha, for appellant.
Thomas J. Miller, Attorney General, and Kyle P. Hanson, Assistant
Attorney General, for appellee State.
Considered by Vaitheswaran, P.J., and Potterfield and Bower, JJ.
2
VAITHESWARAN, Presiding Judge.
In 2008, Kunte Kinte McKinney pled guilty to lascivious acts with a child.
Six years later, he filed a postconviction relief application challenging the district
court’s discussion of a lifetime parole requirement during the plea proceeding.
The State moved for summary disposition of the application on statute of
limitations grounds. The postconviction court granted the motion and dismissed
the application. McKinney appealed.
Postconviction relief applications “must be filed within three years from the
date the conviction or decision is final or, in the event of an appeal, from the date
the writ of procedendo is issued.” Iowa Code § 822.3 (2015). “However, this
limitation does not apply to a ground of fact or law that could not have been
raised within the applicable time period.” Id. McKinney’s conviction became final
in 2008. Accordingly, his postconviction application was untimely.
We turn to the statutory exception to the time bar. See id. On this score,
the postconviction court stated:
The relevant question in the instant case is whether or not
the applicant’s claim could have been raised within the three years
required by Iowa Code [section] 822.3. The Court finds that it could
have been. The applicant does not claim that he failed to assert his
claims regarding the special sentence because such claims were
unavailable. The applicant does not claim that there has been
some newly discovered evidence in this case or a change of law
that would affect the validity of his conviction. He simply states that
he was not properly informed regarding the special sentence. The
applicant was informed of the existence of the special sentence at
the time of sentencing. Therefore, if he felt that he was not
adequately informed of the consequences of the special sentence,
he could have raised this claim within the specified time
requirements of Iowa Code [s]ection 822.3.
3
We discern no error in this reasoning. McKinney could have challenged
his plea within the limitations period. He did not. As for his present request to
toll the limitations period until the problem was discovered, we have previously
denied a similar request to adopt a discovery rule. See Mendoza v. State, No.
11-1383, 2012 WL 3027125, at *2-3 (Iowa Ct. App. July 25, 2012). We are
persuaded by the reasoning of Mendoza.
We affirm the dismissal of McKinney’s postconviction relief application.
AFFIRMED.