Eagle Marine Services v. Richard McNish ( 2018 )


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  •                                                                             FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION
    MAR 26 2018
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    EAGLE MARINE SERVICES,                           No.   16-71165
    Petitioner,                        BRB No. 15-0365
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    RICHARD MCNISH; SSA MARINE
    TERMINALS, LLC; HOMEPORT
    INSURANCE CO.; DIRECTOR, OFFICE
    OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION
    PROGRAM,
    Respondents.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Benefits Review Board
    Submitted March 6, 2018**
    Seattle, Washington
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    Before: RAWLINSON and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges, and BENCIVENGO,***
    District Judge.
    Eagle Marine Services (Eagle Marine) petitions for review of the decision of
    the Benefits Review Board (BRB) affirming its liability as the responsible
    employer for Claimant Richard McNish’s (McNish) noise-induced hearing loss
    under the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act, 33 U.S.C. §§ 901-
    950. “We review the [BRB’s] decisions for errors of law and adherence to the
    substantial evidence standard.” Metro. Stevedore Co. v. Crescent Wharf &
    Warehouse Co., 
    339 F.3d 1102
    , 1105 (9th Cir. 2003) (citation omitted). The BRB
    must accept the findings of the administrative law judge (ALJ) “unless they are
    contrary to law, irrational, or unsupported by substantial evidence.” 
    Id. (citation omitted).
    Substantial evidence supports the BRB’s determination that Eagle Marine
    was the responsible employer. The ALJ engaged in a comprehensive review of the
    audiometric evidence before concluding that the October audiogram was
    determinative of McNish’s disability because it first measured the onset of
    McNish’s disability. See Rhine v. Stevedoring Servs. of Am., 
    596 F.3d 1161
    , 1165
    ***
    The Honorable Cathy Ann Bencivengo, United States District Judge
    for the Southern District of California, sitting by designation.
    2
    (9th Cir. 2010) (“The substantial evidence test for upholding factual findings is
    extremely deferential to the factfinder. . . .”) (citation and internal quotation marks
    omitted). Pursuant to the last employer rule, the ALJ properly assigned liability to
    Eagle Marine, as it was the last employer who, by injurious exposure, could have
    contributed causally to the claimant’s disability evidenced on the audiogram that
    formed the basis of the hearing loss claim. See Port of Portland v. Dir., Office of
    Workers Comp. Programs, 
    932 F.2d 836
    , 840 (9th Cir. 1991).
    PETITION DENIED.
    3