Sally Gillette v. Wilson Sonsini Grp. Wbp , 675 F. App'x 779 ( 2017 )


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  •                             NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        JAN 26 2017
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    SALLY A. GILLETTE,                               No. 14-36020
    Plaintiff-Appellant,           D.C. No. 3:14-cv-00222-BR
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    WILSON SONSINI GROUP WELFARE
    BENEFIT PLAN; et al.,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of Oregon
    Anna J. Brown, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted January 18, 2017**
    Before:       TROTT, TASHIMA, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.
    Sally A. Gillette appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing
    as time-barred her action alleging violations of the Employee Retirement Income
    Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    We review de novo a dismissal for failure to state a claim under Fed. R. Civ. P.
    12(b)(6) and on the basis of the applicable statute of limitations. Ventura
    Mobilehome Cmtys. Owners Ass’n v. City of San Buenaventura, 
    371 F.3d 1046
    ,
    1050 (9th Cir. 2004). We affirm.
    The district court properly dismissed Gillette’s action because it is barred by
    ERISA’s applicable three-year statute of limitations. See 29 U.S.C. § 1113;
    Ziegler v. Conn. Gen. Life Ins. Co., 
    916 F.2d 548
    , 550 (9th Cir. 1990) (explaining
    two-step analysis to determine accrual under § 1113); see also Barker v. Am. Mobil
    Power Corp., 
    64 F.3d 1397
    , 1401-02 (9th Cir. 1995) (application of “fraud or
    concealment” exception requires showing of knowingly false misrepresentations
    with intent to defraud or affirmative steps to conceal alleged breaches).
    The district court did not abuse its discretion by dismissing Gillette’s
    complaint without leave to amend because the deficiencies of the complaint could
    not be cured by amendment. Chappel v. Lab. Corp. of Am., 
    232 F.3d 719
    , 725-26
    (9th Cir. 2000) (setting forth standard of review and explaining that denial of leave
    to amend is proper when amendment would be futile).
    We reject as without merit Gillette’s contention that the district court
    converted the motion to dismiss into a motion for summary judgment.
    AFFIRMED.
    2                                      14-36020