Raymond Pierson, III v. Sutter Health ( 2022 )


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  •                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        MAY 24 2022
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    RAYMOND HAMEL PIERSON III, pro se,              No. 21-15220
    Plaintiff-Appellant,            D.C. No. 2:20-cv-00124-TLN-KJN
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    SUTTER HEALTH; et al.,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of California
    Troy L. Nunley, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted May 17, 2022**
    Before:      CANBY, TASHIMA, and NGUYEN, Circuit Judges.
    Raymond Hamel Pierson III appeals pro se from the district court’s
    judgment in his action alleging federal and state law claims arising out of the
    temporary suspension of his hospital admitting privileges. We have jurisdiction
    under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    . We review de novo a dismissal for failure to state a claim
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Pierson’s request for oral
    argument, set forth in the opening brief, is denied.
    under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). Puri v. Khalsa, 
    844 F.3d 1152
    ,
    1157 (9th Cir. 2017). We affirm.
    Because Pierson fails to raise a meaningful challenge to the district court’s
    dismissal of his claims against Sutter Health, any such challenge is waived. See
    Indep. Towers of Wash. v. Washington, 
    350 F.3d 925
    , 929 (9th Cir. 2003) (“[W]e
    will not consider any claims that were not actually argued in appellant’s opening
    brief.”); Acosta-Huerta v. Estelle, 
    7 F.3d 139
    , 144 (9th Cir. 1993) (issues not
    supported by argument in pro se appellant’s opening brief are waived).
    The district court properly dismissed Pierson’s claims against the unserved
    defendants. See Silverton v. Dep’t of Treasury, 
    644 F.2d 1341
    , 1345 (9th Cir.
    1981) (“A District Court may properly on its own motion dismiss an action as to
    defendants who have not moved to dismiss where such defendants are in a position
    similar to that of moving defendants or where claims against such defendants are
    integrally related.”).
    The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Pierson leave to
    amend because amendment would have been futile. See Cervantes v. Countrywide
    Home Loans, Inc., 
    656 F.3d 1034
    , 1041 (9th Cir. 2011) (setting forth standard of
    review and stating that leave to amend may be denied where amendment would be
    futile). Contrary to Pierson’s contention, Pierson is not entitled to amend as a
    matter of course because more than 21 days have passed since Pierson was served
    2                                    21-15220
    with Sutter’s motion to dismiss. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(1)(B).
    The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Pierson’s motion for
    post-judgment relief because Pierson failed to demonstrate any basis for relief. See
    Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e); Zimmerman v. City of Oakland, 
    255 F.3d 734
    , 740 (9th Cir.
    2001) (setting forth standard of review and discussing factors for granting a motion
    for reconsideration under Rule 59(e)).
    The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Pierson’s request
    for electronic filing privileges. See E.D. Cal. R. 133(b) (explaining electronic
    filing rules and exceptions); Bias v. Moynihan, 
    508 F.3d 1212
    , 1223 (9th Cir.
    2007) (setting forth standard of review and stating that “[b]road deference is given
    to a district court’s interpretation of its local rules”).
    Contrary to Pierson’s contention, Pierson was properly served with the
    motion to dismiss. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 5(b)(2)(C) (service by mail at a person’s
    last known address is “complete upon mailing”); S. Cal. Darts Ass’n v. Zaffina,
    
    762 F.3d 921
    , 928 (9th Cir. 2014) (service is not necessarily deficient “even if it is
    assumed that, for some reason, the motion was not ultimately conveyed to” the
    intended recipient).
    We reject as meritless Pierson’s contention that service was invalid under
    California’s Code of Civil Procedure and that the district court failed to construe
    his pro se filings liberally.
    3                                  21-15220
    We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
    in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
    appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 
    587 F.3d 983
    , 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
    Pierson’s requests for sanctions and declaratory relief, set forth in the
    opening and reply briefs, are denied.
    AFFIRMED.
    4                                       21-15220