Securities & Exchange Commission v. Rubera , 412 F. App'x 980 ( 2011 )


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  •                                                                            FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                              JAN 27 2011
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                          No. 09-35655
    COMMISSION,
    D.C. No. 3:01-cv-01283-PA
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    ERNEST BUSTOS,                                   MEMORANDUM *
    Intervenor - Appellant,
    v.
    PAUL S. RUBERA,
    Defendant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of Oregon
    Owen M. Panner, Senior District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted July 20, 2010 **
    Before: HUG, SKOPIL and BEEZER, Circuit Judges.
    Intervenor-Appellant Ernest Bustos (“Bustos”) appeals pro se an order of the
    district court holding him in contempt for failure to obey the court’s Order to Show
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    Cause. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    ,1 and we affirm the
    district court.
    Bustos is not a party to the ongoing receivership. See SEC v. Ross, 
    504 F.3d 1130
    , 1140-43 (9th Cir. 2007). Accordingly, he may appeal the contempt order
    and thereby challenge the district court’s authority to issue the underlying show
    cause order. See Perry v. Schwarzenegger, 
    602 F.3d 976
    , 979 (9th Cir. 2010)
    (noting a nonparty seeking to challenge a court’s order may do so “only by electing
    to ignore the order and appealing any ensuing contempt citation”).
    We conclude the district court had jurisdiction to issue the Order to Show
    Cause. Bustos brought himself within the district court’s jurisdiction by
    committing seven purposeful acts in the forum that gave rise to this action. McGee
    v. Int’l Life Ins. Co., 
    355 U.S. 220
    , 223 (1957) (stating that a single action in the
    forum can be enough if it is the basis for the cause of action). Moreover, the
    district court had the inherent authority to determine if Bustos was using the
    court’s docketing system to perpetuate a fraud. Cf. Young v. U.S. ex rel. Vuitton et
    Fils S.A., 
    481 U.S. 787
    , 798 (1987); see also Int’l Union, United Mine Workers of
    Am. v. Bagwell, 
    512 U.S. 821
    , 831-33 (1994). Finally, we conclude the district
    1
    “Once the finding of contempt has been made and a sanction imposed, the
    order has acquired all the elements of operativeness and consequences necessary to
    be possessed by any judicial order to enable it to have the status of a final decision
    under § 1291.” Shuffler v. Heritage Bank, 
    720 F.2d 1141
    , 1145 (9th Cir. 1983).
    2
    court did not abuse its discretion by holding Bustos in contempt and imposing
    sanctions based on Bustos’ failure to comply with the Show Cause Order. See
    Irwin v. Mascott, 
    370 F.3d 924
    , 931-32 (9th Cir. 2004).
    AFFIRMED.2
    2
    We deny Bustos’s pending “Request for Emergency Injunctive Relief.”
    Without a new notice of appeal, we lack jurisdiction to review post-judgment
    orders. Cf. Hilao v. Estate of Marcos, 
    103 F.3d 762
    , 764 (9th Cir. 1996).
    3