Arturo Hernandez v. Eric Holder, Jr. , 473 F. App'x 665 ( 2012 )


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  •                               NOT FOR PUBLICATION
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        FILED
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT                         MAY 23 2012
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
    ARTURO GARCIA HERNANDEZ, a.k.a.                  Nos. 09-71881
    Arturo Hernandez Garcia; DARIO                        10-70183
    GARCIA HERNANDEZ, a.k.a Dario
    Hernandez Garcia,                                Agency Nos. A095-743-502
    A095-743-504
    Petitioners,
    v.
    MEMORANDUM *
    ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petitions for Review of Orders of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted May 15, 2012 **
    Before:        CANBY, GRABER, and M. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
    In these consolidated petitions for review, Arturo Garcia Hernandez and
    Dario Garcia Hernandez, natives and citizens of Mexico, petition pro se for review
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) orders dismissing their motion to
    remand, and denying their motions to reconsider and reopen. We review for abuse
    of discretion the BIA’s denial of a motion to remand, reopen or reconsider.
    Ghahremani v. Gonzales, 
    498 F.3d 993
    , 997 (9th Cir. 2007); Movsisian v.
    Ashcroft, 
    395 F.3d 1095
    , 1098 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny the petitions for review.
    The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying petitioners’ motion to
    remand on the ground that petitioners were bound by their attorney’s admissions of
    alienage and removability at their hearing. See Torres-Chavez v. Holder, 
    567 F.3d 1096
    , 1102 (9th Cir. 2009) (because petitioner was not “deprived of due process by
    the conduct of his lawyer, he is bound to his admissions of alienage and
    removability before the [immigration judge]”). Regardless of whether
    constitutional violations occurred during petitioners’ arrests, petitioners have not
    provided grounds that would prevent the agency from relying on their voluntary
    admissions at the subsequent removal hearing. See Rodriguez-Gonzalez v. INS,
    
    640 F.2d 1139
    , 1140-41 (9th Cir. 1981) (“a constitutionally invalid arrest,”
    standing alone, does not “taint the deportation proceeding itself”).
    The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying petitioners’ motion to
    reconsider because the motion failed to identify any material error of fact or law in
    2                                       09-71881
    the BIA’s prior denial of their motion to remand that warranted reconsideration.
    See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(b)(1).
    The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying petitioners’ motion to
    reopen because petitioners did not establish that the newly submitted evidence
    “was not available and could not have been discovered or presented at the former
    hearing.” 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(1); see also Guzman v. INS, 
    318 F.3d 911
    , 913 (9th
    Cir. 2003) (per curiam).
    Petitioners’ period of voluntary departure has not been stayed by this court.
    See 8 C.F.R. § 1240.26(e)(1), (i).
    PETITIONS FOR REVIEW DENIED.
    3                                       09-71881