Dennis Baham v. Bank of New York ( 2021 )


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  •                                  NOT FOR PUBLICATION                      FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                    NOV 18 2021
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    In re: DENNIS BAHAM,                                No. 20-60048
    Debtor,                          BAP No. 20-1081
    ------------------------------
    MEMORANDUM*
    DENNIS BAHAM,
    Appellant,
    v.
    BANK OF NEW YORK,
    Appellee.
    Appeal from the Ninth Circuit
    Bankruptcy Appellate Panel
    Taylor, Brand, and Gan, Bankruptcy Judges, Presiding
    Submitted November 8, 2021**
    Before:        CANBY, TASHIMA, and MILLER, Circuit Judges.
    Dennis Baham appeals pro se from the judgment of the Bankruptcy
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    Appellate Panel (“BAP”) affirming the bankruptcy court’s order imposing
    sanctions. We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 158
    (d). We review de novo
    BAP decisions and apply the same standard of review that the BAP applied to the
    bankruptcy court’s ruling. Boyajian v. New Falls Corp. (In re Boyajian), 
    564 F.3d 1088
    , 1090 (9th Cir. 2009). We review for an abuse of discretion a bankruptcy
    court’s award of sanctions. Miller v. Cardinale (In re DeVille), 
    361 F.3d 539
    , 547
    (9th Cir. 2004). We affirm.
    The bankruptcy court did not abuse its discretion by imposing sanctions on
    Baham under Bankruptcy Rule 9011 and its inherent authority because Baham
    acted in bad faith and with an improper purpose in filing his bankruptcy petition.
    See Fed. R. Bankr. P. 9011; Dressler v. Seeley Co. (In re Silberkraus), 
    336 F.3d 864
    , 870 (9th Cir. 2003) (discussing when sanctions are warranted under Rule
    9011); Caldwell v. Unified Capital Corp. (In re Rainbow Magazine, Inc.), 
    77 F.3d 278
    , 284 (9th Cir. 1996) (bankruptcy courts have “inherent authority” to sanction
    “bad faith” or “willful misconduct”).
    We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
    in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
    appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 
    587 F.3d 983
    , 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
    AFFIRMED.
    2                                       20-60048