Nathan Byerly v. Ada County ( 2022 )


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  •                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        JUL 20 2022
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    NATHAN B. BYERLY,                               No. 20-35046
    Plaintiff-Appellant,            D.C. No. 1:19-cv-00229-DCN
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    ADA COUNTY; ADA COUNTY COURT
    CLERK; ADA COUNTY PUBLIC
    DEFENDER; ADA COUNTY COURT;
    STATE OF IDAHO FOURTH DISTRICT;
    ADA COUNTY PROSECUTOR OFFICE,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of Idaho
    David C. Nye, Chief District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted July 12, 2022**
    Before:      SCHROEDER, R. NELSON, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
    Idaho state prisoner Nathan B. Byerly appeals pro se from the district court’s
    judgment dismissing his 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
     action alleging denial of access to the
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    courts. We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    . We review de novo the
    district court’s dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Resnick v. Hayes, 
    213 F.3d 443
    , 447 (9th Cir. 2000). We affirm.
    The district court properly dismissed Byerly’s action because Byerly failed
    to allege facts sufficient to state a plausible claim. See Lewis v. Casey, 
    518 U.S. 343
    , 349-53 (1996) (elements of an access-to-courts claim); Castro v. County of
    Los Angeles, 
    833 F.3d 1060
    , 1073-76 (9th Cir. 2016) (en banc) (discussing
    requirements to establish municipal liability under Monell v. Department of Social
    Services, 
    436 U.S. 658
     (1978)); Hebbe v. Pliler, 
    627 F.3d 338
    , 341-42 (9th Cir.
    2010) (although pro se pleadings are liberally construed, a plaintiff must allege
    facts sufficient to state a plausible claim).
    We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
    in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
    appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 
    587 F.3d 983
    , 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
    AFFIRMED.
    2                                     20-35046