Alexa Russell v. Bac Home Loans Servicing, Lp , 713 F. App'x 644 ( 2018 )


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  •                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        FEB 23 2018
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    ALEXA NITA RUSSELL,                             No. 13-15169
    Plaintiff-Appellant,            D.C. No. 1:11-cv-00277-HG-KSC
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    BAC HOME LOANS SERVICING, LP, a
    Texas limited partnership; JOHN AND
    MARY DOES, 1-100,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of Hawaii
    Helen W. Gillmor, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted February 13, 2018**
    Before:      LEAVY, FERNANDEZ, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.
    Alexa Nita Russell appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment
    dismissing her action alleging federal and state law claims arising from a pending
    foreclosure of real property. We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    . We
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    review de novo a district court’s dismissal for failure to state a claim under Federal
    Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). Cervantes v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc.,
    
    656 F.3d 1034
    , 1040 (9th Cir. 2011). We affirm.
    The district court properly dismissed Russell’s action because Russell failed
    to allege facts sufficient to “state a claim that is plausible on its face.” Ashcroft v.
    Iqbal, 
    556 U.S. 662
    , 677-78 (2009) (explaining that “a pleading that offers labels
    and conclusions” or “naked assertions devoid of further factual enhancement” is
    insufficient to survive a motion to dismiss (citation, internal quotation marks, and
    alterations omitted)).
    The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Russell leave to
    include previously abandoned claims in the third amended complaint because
    amendment would have been futile. See Chodos v. West Publ’g Co., 
    292 F.3d 992
    ,
    1003 (9th Cir. 2002) (district court’s discretion to deny leave to amend is
    particularly broad when it afforded plaintiff one or more opportunities to amend).
    The district court properly denied Russell’s motion to remand the action to
    state court because the district court had subject matter jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. §§ 1331
     and 1367, and the action was properly removed under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1441
    . See D-Beam Ltd. P’ship v. Roller Derby Skates, Inc., 
    366 F.3d 972
    , 974
    n.2 (9th Cir 2004) (denial of a motion to remand a removed case is reviewed de
    novo).
    2                                     13-15169
    We do not consider arguments raised for the first time on appeal or matters
    not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief. See Padgett
    v. Wright, 
    587 F.3d 983
    , 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
    All pending motions are denied.
    AFFIRMED.
    3                                   13-15169