Thomas Schemkes v. Jacob Transportation Services , 670 F. App'x 630 ( 2016 )


Menu:
  •                                                                            FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION
    NOV 14 2016
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                     MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    THOMAS THATCHER SCHEMKES,                        No. 14-15639
    Plaintiff-counter-defendant -     D.C. No. 2:12-cv-01158-JCM-
    Appellant,                                       CWH
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    JACOB TRANSPORTATION
    SERVICES, LLC, a Nevada limited
    liability company, DBA Executive Las
    Vegas; JAMES JIMMERSON, an
    individual; CAROL JIMMERSON, an
    individual,
    Defendants-counter-claimants
    - Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of Nevada
    James C. Mahan, District Judge, Presiding
    Argued and Submitted March 14, 2016
    San Francisco, California
    Before: KLEINFELD, RAWLINSON, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    1
    Thomas Schemkes appeals the district court’s decision granting summary
    judgment in favor of his employer, Jacob Transportation Services (JTS), on his
    claims for unlawful retaliation under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and
    Nevada state law. Schemkes contends that summary judgment was improper
    because he produced evidence demonstrating that JTS’s reasons for firing him
    were pretextual; the FLSA remedy does not preclude an action for retaliation under
    Nevada state law; and the district court abused its discretion when it granted JTS’s
    untimely motion to dismiss the collective action allegation.
    1. Schemkes has failed to raise a material issue of fact that JTS’s proffered
    reasons for firing him were pretextual. See Vasquez v. Cty. of Los Angeles, 
    349 F.3d 634
    , 642 (9th Cir. 2004), as amended. Schemkes admitted that the proffered
    reasons for firing him are factually correct–he lied on his employment application
    and kept money paid by customers that should have been turned over to JTS.
    Construed in the light most favorable to Schemkes, the statement attributed to
    JTS’s CEO was an ambiguous stray remark that did not link Schemkes’ firing to
    the lawsuit against JTS for unpaid wages. See Mondero v. Salt River Project, 
    400 F.3d 1207
    , 1213 (9th Cir. 2005). The temporal proximity between the filing of the
    2
    wages suit and the firing does not preclude summary judgment. See Brown v. City
    of Tucson, 
    336 F.3d 1181
    , 1187-88 (9th Cir. 2003).
    2. Summary judgment in favor of JTS on the tortious discharge claim was
    appropriate. The Nevada Supreme Court has held that it “will not recognize an
    action for tortious discharge when a plaintiff has an adequate, comprehensive
    statutory remedy.” Ozawa v. Vision Airlines, Inc., 
    216 P.3d 788
    , 791 (Nev. 2009)
    (citation omitted).
    3. The district court properly dismissed the collective action allegations for
    failure to state a claim. Schemkes contended that his retaliation claim was asserted
    on behalf of himself and other JTS employees who were not paid minimum wages
    and overtime and who were subjected to retaliation. The complaint, however, does
    not allege any specific acts of retaliation against other JTS employees. Thus, for
    the collective action claim, Schemkes failed to allege “enough facts to state a claim
    to relief that is plausible on its face.” Taylor v. Yee, 
    780 F.3d 928
    , 935, 939 (9th
    Cir. 2015) (quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 
    550 U.S. 544
    , 570 (2007).
    AFFIRMED.
    3