Elizabeth Isham v. Andrew Saul ( 2021 )


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  •                                                                               FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION
    MAR 18 2021
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                         MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    ELIZABETH ISHAM,                                 No.   19-36076
    Plaintiff-Appellant,               D.C. No. 3:19-cv-05245-MLP
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    ANDREW M. SAUL, Commissioner of
    Social Security,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Washington
    Michelle L. Peterson, Magistrate Judge, Presiding
    Submitted March 5, 2021**
    Seattle, Washington
    Before: RAWLINSON and BYBEE, Circuit Judges, and ENGLAND,*** Senior
    District Judge.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    ***
    The Honorable Morrison C. England, Jr., Senior United States District
    Judge for the Eastern District of California, sitting by designation.
    Elizabeth Isham (Isham) appeals the district court’s decision affirming the
    Commissioner of Social Security’s denial of Isham’s application for disability
    insurance benefits.
    1.     The Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) considered the medical opinion
    of Isham’s treating physician, who opined that Isham had severe limitations in
    sitting, standing, handling, fingering, and reaching. Although the ALJ agreed that
    Isham could only perform sedentary work, the ALJ did not give the treating
    physician’s opinion on Isham’s physical limitations controlling weight because his
    opinion was unsupported by the record. See Coleman v. Saul, 
    979 F.3d 751
    , 757
    (9th Cir. 2020) (holding that ALJ did not err in discounting opinions of treating
    physicians that were not supported by the record).
    2.     Substantial evidence also supports the ALJ’s discounting of Isham’s
    subjective complaints of pain. See Coleman, 979 F.3d at 755 (applying substantial
    evidence standard). The ALJ considered Isham’s allegations regarding the
    limitations caused by pain from her severe impairments, which center around
    degenerative disc disease. The ALJ found that although the impairments could
    cause Isham’s symptoms, the objective medical evidence—MRIs and an x-ray,
    treatment notes, and conservative course of treatment—did not support the asserted
    limitations. See Burch v. Barnhart, 
    400 F.3d 676
    , 681 (9th Cir. 2005) (affirming
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    discounting of pain testimony from degenerative disc disease in light of objective
    medical evidence); see also Tommasetti v. Astrue, 
    533 F.3d 1035
    , 1039 (9th Cir.
    2008) (deeming permissible ALJ’s inference that “pain was not as all-disabling as
    [the petitioner] reported” given his conservative treatment). Nonetheless, the ALJ
    limited Isham to sedentary work.
    3.     Finally, the ALJ took into account the testimony from Isham’s
    husband, who outlined Isham’s daily limitations. The ALJ gave the testimony
    little weight because it was inconsistent with the objective medical evidence. See
    Bayliss v. Barnhart, 
    427 F.3d 1211
    , 1218 (9th Cir. 2005) (explaining that an “ALJ
    need only give germane reasons for discrediting the testimony of lay witnesses”
    and “[i]nconsistency with medical evidence is one such reason”) (citation omitted).
    4.     Isham has not established good cause for a sentence six remand. See
    Mayes v. Massanari, 
    276 F.3d 453
    , 463 (9th Cir. 2001), as amended (“A claimant
    does not meet the good cause requirement [for a sentence six remand] by merely
    obtaining a more favorable report once his or her claim has been denied.”). Nor is
    a sentence four remand warranted, because the agency did not err in denying
    benefits. See Hoa Hong Van v. Barnhart, 
    483 F.3d 600
    , 605 (9th Cir. 2007).
    AFFIRMED.
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