Dengyi Chen v. Eric H. Holder Jr. , 537 F. App'x 682 ( 2013 )


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  •                                                                                FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                                AUG 07 2013
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                          U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    DENGYI CHEN,                                     No. 08-74710
    Petitioner,                        Agency No. A078-230-062
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Argued and Submitted August 5, 2013
    Pasadena, California
    Before: TALLMAN, CLIFTON, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.
    Dengyi Chen, a native and citizen of China, petitions for review of a
    decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals affirming an immigration judge’s
    denial of her applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the
    Convention Against Torture (“CAT”).
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    Substantial evidence supports the Board’s adverse credibility determination
    based on material inconsistencies between Chen’s asylum declaration and her
    hearing testimony, particularly as to her purported loss of consciousness. The
    immigration judge and the Board provided “specific cogent reason[s]” for the
    adverse credibility finding, and Chen has failed to demonstrate that “any
    reasonable factfinder would necessarily conclude that [she] is eligible for relief
    from deportation.” Chebchoub v. INS, 
    257 F.3d 1038
    , 1042–43 (9th Cir. 2001).
    Chen claims that counsel at her removal hearing provided ineffective
    assistance. Chen has not raised the issue before the Board, see Martinez-Zelaya v.
    INS, 
    841 F.2d 294
    , 296 (9th Cir. 1988), nor has she complied with the procedural
    requirements established by the Board in Matter of Lozada, 
    19 I. & N. Dec. 637
    (BIA 1988). Counsel’s alleged ineffective assistance is not “obvious and
    undisputed on the face of the record,” therefore compliance with Matter of
    Lozada’s procedural requirements is not excused. See Reyes v. Ashcroft, 
    358 F.3d 592
    , 596–97 (9th Cir. 2004). Even if we reach the merits of the argument, Chen
    does not explain what additional information her attorney could have elicited that
    could be expected to have made a difference, so she has failed to demonstrate that
    her representation at the hearing was “so inadequate that it may have affected the
    outcome of the proceedings.” Ray v. Gonzales, 
    439 F.3d 582
    , 587 (9th Cir. 2006).
    -2-
    Petition DENIED in part and DISMISSED in part.
    -3-