Sherman Bell v. Godwin Ugwueze ( 2023 )


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  •                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       AUG 21 2023
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    SHERMAN M. BELL,                                No. 22-16119
    Plaintiff-Appellant,            D.C. No. 1:21-cv-00998-JLT-EPG
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    GODWIN UGWUEZE; CHINYERE
    NYENKE; CLARENCE CRYER;
    MELISSA FRITZ; LAUARA MERRITT;
    MARK MCCOY; LILIANNA LEPE;
    STUART TAMALE; KAYLA ESPINOSA;
    KAYLEE WICKERT; AGNES BASA;
    JANUARY RACCA; LOVINAH
    ABRAHAM,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of California
    Jennifer L. Thurston, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted August 15, 2023**
    Before:      TASHIMA, S.R. THOMAS, and FORREST, Circuit Judges.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    California state prisoner Sherman M. Bell appeals pro se from the district
    court’s judgment dismissing his 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
     action alleging deliberate
    indifference to his serious medical needs. We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    . We review de novo. Mangiaracina v. Penzone, 
    849 F.3d 1191
    , 1195 (9th
    Cir. 2017) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A); Watison v. Carter, 
    668 F.3d 1108
    ,
    1112 (9th Cir. 2012) (dismissal under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (e)(2)(B)(ii)). We affirm.
    The district court properly dismissed Bell’s action because Bell failed to
    allege facts sufficient to show that defendants demonstrated deliberate indifference
    to his serious medical needs. See Hebbe v. Pliler, 
    627 F.3d 338
    , 341-42 (9th Cir.
    2010) (although pro se pleadings are liberally construed, plaintiff must allege
    sufficient facts to state a plausible claim); Toguchi v. Chung, 
    391 F.3d 1051
    , 1057,
    1060 (9th Cir. 2004) (holding deliberate indifference “is a high legal standard”
    requiring a defendant be aware of and disregard an excessive risk to an inmate’s
    health); Jones v. Williams, 
    297 F.3d 930
    , 934 (9th Cir. 2002) (“[T]here is no
    respondeat superior liability under section 1983.”).
    Bell’s reliance on Medical Development International v. California
    Department of Corrections & Rehabilitation, 
    585 F.3d 1211
     (9th Cir. 2009), is
    unavailing as it is not relevant to his claims.
    2                                   22-16119
    We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued
    in the opening brief. See Padgett v. Wright, 
    587 F.3d 983
    , 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
    AFFIRMED.
    3                                  22-16119