Mohammed v. Ashcroft , 78 F. App'x 264 ( 2003 )


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  •                           UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    KADEJA SAID MOHAMMED,                    
    Petitioner,
    v.                              No. 03-1168
    JOHN ASHCROFT, Attorney General
    Respondent.
    
    On Petition for Review of an Order
    of the Board of Immigration Appeals.
    (A76-913-024)
    Submitted: September 23, 2003
    Decided: October 20, 2003
    Before NIEMEYER, LUTTIG, and MICHAEL, Circuit Judges.
    Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    COUNSEL
    Rev. Uduak J. Ubom, UBOM, WHITE & ROBERTS, Washington,
    D.C., for Petitioner. Peter D. Keisler, Assistant Attorney General,
    Richard M. Evans, Assistant Director, Carl H. McIntyre, Jr., Office
    of Immigration Litigation, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
    JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    2                      MOHAMMED v. ASHCROFT
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Kadeja Said Mohammed, a native and citizen of Ethiopia, petitions
    for review from an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals
    ("Board") affirming without opinion the immigration judge’s deci-
    sion. We have reviewed the record provided by the parties and the
    decisions of the Board and the immigration judge.
    Mohammed claims the immigration judge erred by finding she was
    not eligible for asylum because she had resettled in Qatar. Under the
    regulations, an alien may not obtain asylum if she has been "firmly
    resettled" in another country. 
    8 U.S.C. § 1158
    (b)(2)(A)(vi) (2000); 
    8 C.F.R. § 208.13
    (c)(2)(i)(B) (2003). Firm resettlement occurs when an
    alien has received "an offer of permanent resident status, citizenship,
    or some other type of permanent resettlement." 
    8 C.F.R. § 208.15
    (2003). Once the evidence indicates that an alien has firmly resettled,
    the alien bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evi-
    dence that she has not resettled. 
    8 C.F.R. § 208.13
    (c)(2)(ii). We find
    the record clearly indicates Mohammed resettled in Qatar. We further
    find Mohammed did not meet her burden of showing she had not
    resettled.
    Mohammed also claims the immigration judge erred by finding her
    not credible. Credibility findings are reviewed for substantial evi-
    dence. A trier of fact who rejects an applicant’s testimony on credibil-
    ity grounds must offer specific, cogent reasons for doing so. Figeroa
    v. INS, 
    886 F.2d 76
    , 78 (4th Cir. 1989). We find the immigration
    judge’s findings are supported by substantial evidence.
    The standard for receiving withholding of removal is "more strin-
    gent than that for asylum eligibility." Chen v. INS, 
    195 F.3d 198
    , 205
    (4th Cir. 1999). An applicant for withholding must demonstrate a
    clear probability of persecution. INS v. Cardoza-Fonseca, 
    480 U.S. 421
    , 430 (1987). As Mohammed failed to establish entitlement to asy-
    lum and was found not credible, she cannot satisfy the higher standard
    for withholding of removal.
    MOHAMMED v. ASHCROFT                       3
    We accordingly deny the petition for review. We dispense with
    oral argument because the facts and legal arguments are adequately
    presented in the materials before the court and argument would not
    aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DENIED
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 03-1168

Citation Numbers: 78 F. App'x 264

Judges: Luttig, Michael, Niemeyer, Per Curiam

Filed Date: 10/20/2003

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/6/2023