Butt v. Gonzales , 201 F. App'x 978 ( 2006 )


Menu:
  •                                                         United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                  October 9, 2006
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 05-61097
    Summary Calendar
    AMJAD KAMAL BUTT,
    Petitioner,
    versus
    ALBERTO R. GONZALES, U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL,
    Respondent.
    --------------------
    Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    BIA No. A79 008 112
    --------------------
    Before KING, HIGGINBOTHAM, and GARZA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Amjad Kamal Butt petitions for review of the decision of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA).    We review the decision of
    the immigration judge as the BIA relied upon it in its decision.
    Mikhael v. INS, 
    115 F.3d 299
    , 302 (5th Cir. 1997).      We review
    factual conclusions for substantial evidence and questions of law
    de novo.   Carbajal-Gonzalez v. INS, 
    78 F.3d 194
    , 197 (5th Cir.
    1996).
    Butt first challenges the validity of the notice to appear
    because it was signed by an “Interim District Director.”         Butt
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 05-61097
    -2-
    argues that Interim District Directors are not authorized to
    issue notices to appear because they are not listed in 
    8 C.F.R. § 239.1
    .   This argument is meritless.     The regulation allows for
    another officer, such as the Interim District Director in Butt’s
    case, to act in the “capacity” of the District Director until the
    position is permanently filled.    See 
    8 C.F.R. § 239.1
    .
    Butt also argues that he has been denied equal protection
    and that he was the victim of selective enforcement.     These
    claims apparently stem from Butt’s registration with the National
    Security Entry-Exit Registration System (NSEERS), which permits
    the Department of Homeland Security to monitor aliens “who may
    present elevated national security concerns” because they hail
    from countries associated with active terrorist organizations.
    See Ali v. Gonzales, 
    440 F.3d 678
    , 679 (5th Cir. 2006); 
    8 U.S.C. § 1303
    .    To the extent Butt is challenging the constitutionality
    of the NSEERS program itself, such a challenge is meritless.      See
    Ali, 
    440 F.3d at
    681 n.4.   Any selective enforcement claim also
    is without merit.    See Reno v. American-Arab Anti-Discrimination
    Committee, 
    525 U.S. 471
    , 488 (1999).
    Butt argues that immigration officials failed to comply with
    an internal memorandum that suggested removal proceedings should
    not be initiated against aliens similarly situated to Butt.      Even
    if Butt had produced a copy of this memorandum, which he has not,
    such internal personnel guidelines do not establish judicially
    No. 05-61097
    -3-
    enforceable rights.    See Loa-Herrera v. Trominski, 
    231 F.3d 984
    ,
    989 (5th Cir. 2000).
    Butt also challenges the denial of his motion for a
    continuance to allow additional time for processing of his wife’s
    pending application for labor certification.    Both the
    immigration judge and the BIA determined that a pending
    application for labor certification filed by Butt’s wife did not
    constitute good cause to continue the removal proceedings.       This
    determination was not an abuse of discretion.     See Ahmed v.
    Gonzales, 
    447 F.3d 433
    , 438-39 (5th Cir. 2006).
    The petition for review is DENIED.