People v. Flynn CA2/4 ( 2021 )


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  • Filed 1/21/21 P. v. Flynn CA2/4
    NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS
    California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on
    opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(a). This
    opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115(a).
    IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
    SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
    DIVISION FOUR
    THE PEOPLE,                                                   B305706
    Plaintiff and Respondent,                              Los Angeles County
    Super. Ct. No. BA365181
    v.
    TYRONE CURTIS FLYNN,
    Defendant and Appellant.
    APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of Los
    Angeles County, David R. Fields, Judge. Affirmed.
    Richard B. Lennon, under appointment by the Court of
    Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant.
    No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent.
    In 2011, defendant and appellant Tyrone Flynn pled no
    contest to attempted murder (Pen. Code,1 §§ 664/187, subd. (a))
    and admitted he inflicted great bodily injury in the commission of
    the offense (§ 12022.7, subd. (a)). He also admitted he sustained a
    prior serious felony conviction (§ 667, subd. (a)(1)) and a prior
    strike conviction (§§ 667.5, subd. (b), 1170.12). The trial court
    sentenced him to 18 years in state prison, consisting of a low
    term of five years, doubled to ten years for the prior strike, plus a
    five-year prior serious felony enhancement and a three-year great
    bodily injury enhancement.
    In 2019, Flynn filed a motion to recall his sentence under
    section 1170, subdivision (d)(1).2 In his motion, he asked the court
    1       All undesignated statutory references are to the Penal
    Code.
    2      Section 1170, subdivision (d)(1) provides: “When a
    defendant subject to this section or subdivision (b) of Section 1168
    has been sentenced to be imprisoned in the state prison or a
    county jail pursuant to subdivision (h) and has been committed to
    the custody of the secretary or the county correctional
    administrator, the court may, within 120 days of the date of
    commitment on its own motion, or at any time upon the
    recommendation of the secretary or the Board of Parole Hearings
    in the case of state prison inmates, the county correctional
    administrator in the case of county jail inmates, or the district
    attorney of the county in which the defendant was sentenced,
    recall the sentence and commitment previously ordered and
    resentence the defendant in the same manner as if they had not
    previously been sentenced, provided the new sentence, if any, is
    no greater than the initial sentence. The court resentencing
    under this subdivision shall apply the sentencing rules of the
    Judicial Council so as to eliminate disparity of sentences and to
    promote uniformity of sentencing. The court resentencing under
    2
    to utilize newly-enacted sentencing laws to strike his five-year
    prior serious felony enhancement. The court summarily denied
    the motion.
    Flynn filed a timely notice of appeal, and we appointed
    counsel to represent him. On July 21, 2020, appellate counsel
    filed a brief raising no issues and requesting that this court
    follow the procedures set forth in People v. Serrano (2012) 
    211 Cal.App.4th 496
    . We informed Flynn that he could personally
    submit any contentions or issues for us to consider, and he filed a
    supplemental brief on July 10, 2020.
    In his supplemental brief, Flynn argues he was denied due
    process and effective assistance of counsel when his attorney filed
    a brief in this court raising no issues. We reject these contentions.
    Effective January 1, 2019, Senate Bill No. 1393 amended
    Penal Code sections 667 and 1385 to give trial courts the
    discretion to dismiss, in the interest of justice, five-year prior
    serious felony enhancements under section 667, subdivision
    (a)(1). (People v. Garcia (2018) 
    28 Cal.App.5th 961
    , 971 (Garcia).)
    Prior to this change in the law, courts were required to impose
    this paragraph may reduce a defendant’s term of imprisonment
    and modify the judgment, including a judgment entered after a
    plea agreement, if it is in the interest of justice. The court may
    consider postconviction factors, including, but not limited to, the
    inmate’s disciplinary record and record of rehabilitation while
    incarcerated, evidence that reflects whether age, time served, and
    diminished physical condition, if any, have reduced the inmate’s
    risk for future violence, and evidence that reflects that
    circumstances have changed since the inmate’s original
    sentencing so that the inmate’s continued incarceration is no
    longer in the interest of justice. Credit shall be given for time
    served.”
    3
    five-year prior serious felony enhancements. Although Senate
    Bill 1393 would have applied retroactively to Flynn if his direct
    appeal had not yet been final when the new law took effect (see
    Garcia, supra, 28 Cal.App.5th at p. 973), Flynn has not satisfied
    his burden of showing his judgment was not final when the new
    law took effect. The trial court accepted Flynn’s guilty plea in
    2011. Our records do not indicate Flynn ever appealed from that
    judgment. The judgment became final after 60 days passed from
    the rendition of judgment without Flynn filing a notice of appeal.
    (See Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.308(a).) Because Flynn’s
    judgment became final in 2011, Senate Bill 1393, which went into
    effect January 1, 2019, does not apply retroactively to him. The
    trial court was therefore correct in denying his motion, and he
    was not denied effective assistance of counsel or due process
    when his attorney filed a brief raising no issues.
    4
    DISPOSITION
    The order denying Flynn’s motion to recall his sentence is
    affirmed.
    NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS
    CURREY, J.
    We concur:
    WILLHITE, Acting P.J.
    COLLINS, J.
    5
    

Document Info

Docket Number: B305706

Filed Date: 1/21/2021

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 1/21/2021