ALAIN PEDROSO and HAYDEE PORRAS v. CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION ( 2021 )


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  •        Third District Court of Appeal
    State of Florida
    Opinion filed May 5, 2021.
    Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
    ________________
    No. 3D19-2147
    Lower Tribunal No. 17-25313
    ________________
    Alain Pedroso and Haydee Porras,
    Appellants,
    vs.
    Citizens Property Insurance Corporation,
    Appellee.
    An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Elijah A.
    Levitt, Judge.
    Giasi Law, P.A., and Melissa A. Giasi and Erin M. Berger (Tampa), for
    appellants.
    Butler Weihmuller Katz Craig LLP, and J. Pablo Caceres and Tracy A.
    Jurgus (Tampa), for appellee.
    Before EMAS, C.J., and SCALES and MILLER, JJ.
    PER CURIAM.
    Affirmed. See Gonzalez v. Barrenechea, 
    170 So. 3d 13
    , 20 n. 4 (Fla.
    3d DCA 2015) (observing: “Before damages may be awarded, there must be
    evidence authorizing or justifying award of a definite amount”) (quoting Fla.
    Ventilated Awning Co. v. Dickson, 
    67 So. 2d 215
     (Fla. 1953)) (affirming
    judgment where plaintiff failed to present a sufficient evidentiary predicate
    upon which a definite sum of damages could be awarded, and holding that,
    in the absence of same, any sum awarded would be pure speculation);
    United Steel & Strip Corp. v. Monex Corp., 
    310 So. 2d 339
    , 342 (Fla. 3d DCA
    1975) (holding: “It is incumbent upon a plaintiff in a trial court to present
    evidence to justify an award of damages in definite amount. Damages are
    recoverable only to the extent that the evidence affords a sufficient basis for
    estimating an amount in money with reasonable certainty”); Kennedy & Ely
    Ins., Inc. v. Am. Emp'rs Ins. Co., 
    179 So. 2d 248
    , 249 (Fla. 3d DCA 1965)
    (holding: “Before damages may be awarded there must be evidence
    authorizing or justifying the award of a definite amount, which cannot be
    predicated upon pure speculation”); United Auto. Ins. Co. v. Colon, 
    990 So. 2d 1246
    , 1248 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008) (holding: “It has long been accepted in
    Florida that a party claiming economic losses must produce evidence
    justifying a definite amount. Economic damages may not be founded on jury
    speculation or guesswork and must rest on some reasonable factual basis.
    2
    Plaintiff has the burden of presenting evidence justifying a specific and
    definite amount of economic damages. Where there is no evidence to justify
    any amount on a claim for economic damages, defendant is entitled to
    judgment on the claim. Where there is no evidence to justify any amount on
    a claim for economic damages, defendant is entitled to judgment on the
    claim”) (citations omitted).
    3