TONY DOUSE v. STATE OF FLORIDA ( 2017 )


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  •              DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA
    FOURTH DISTRICT
    TONY DOUSE,
    Appellant,
    v.
    STATE OF FLORIDA,
    Appellee.
    No. 4D16-1762
    [October 4, 2017]
    Appeal from the Circuit Court for the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach
    County; Charles Burton, Judge; L.T. Case No. 50-2014-CF-012651-AXXX-MB.
    Carey Haughwout, Public Defender, and Tom Wm. Odom, Assistant Public
    Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.
    Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Anesha Worthy,
    Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.
    CIKLIN, J.
    The defendant was convicted of sexual battery. The defendant raises two
    issues on appeal, each relating to the inadvertent disclosure of inadmissible
    evidence to the jury through a mistakenly unredacted recording of a police
    interview. We find both arguments to be without merit and we affirm, but we
    write to address defense counsel’s admission at trial that he failed to provide
    effective assistance.
    To establish a claim of ineffective assistance of counsel, a defendant “must
    demonstrate: (1) that counsel’s performance was deficient; and (2) a reasonable
    probability that the result of the proceeding would have been different absent
    the deficient performance.” Routly v. State, 
    590 So. 2d 397
    , 401 (Fla. 1991)
    (citing Strickland v. Washington, 
    466 U.S. 668
    (1984); Eutzy v. State, 
    536 So. 2d 1014
    , 1015 (Fla. 1988)). Within the ineffective assistance analysis, a deficiency
    in performance cannot be presumed from counsel’s mere admission that he or
    she was ineffective. See 
    id. at 401
    n.4 (“[A]n attorney’s own admission that he
    or she was ineffective is of little persuasion in these proceedings.” (quoting Kelley
    v. State, 
    569 So. 2d 754
    , 761 (Fla. 1990))). This is because the “admission that
    he or she was ineffective is not evidence of counsel’s performance . . . .” Marek
    v. State, 
    14 So. 3d 985
    , 1000 (Fla. 2009); see also Ibar v. State, 
    190 So. 3d 1012
    ,
    1022 (Fla. 2016) (finding counsel was ineffective but emphasizing that finding
    was not based on counsel’s admission of ineffective assistance).
    Because an admission by counsel that he or she was ineffective cannot form
    the basis of an ineffective assistance of counsel claim, 
    Marek, 14 So. 3d at 1000
    ,
    we caution counsel against relying on an attempt to fall on counsel’s own sword
    in order to rescue his or her client from a deficient performance.
    Affirmed.
    KLINGENSMITH, J., and METZGER, ELIZABETH A., Associate Judge, concur.
    *         *         *
    Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.