STEPHEN JOSEPH SKIRDULIS v. STATE OF FLORIDA ( 2022 )


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  •        DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA
    FOURTH DISTRICT
    STEPHEN JOSEPH SKIRDULIS,
    Appellant,
    v.
    STATE OF FLORIDA,
    Appellee.
    No. 4D21-2380
    [October 12, 2022]
    Appeal from the County Court for the Nineteenth Judicial Circuit, St.
    Lucie County; Kathryn M. Nelson, Judge; L.T. Case No.
    562021CT000903A.
    Carey Haughwout, Public Defender, and Alan T. Lipson, Assistant
    Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.
    Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Lindsay A. Warner,
    Assistant Attorney General, West Palm Beach, for appellee.
    ON MOTION FOR CLARIFICATION
    PER CURIAM.
    Stephen Skirdulis filed a motion for clarification of our August 3, 2022
    opinion in order to correct a scrivener’s error in the first paragraph of the
    opinion. We grant the motion, withdraw our opinion, and issue this
    opinion in its place.
    Skirdulis appeals the county court’s costs judgment arising from his
    conviction for driving under the influence. Skirdulis argues the court erred
    when it assessed a $100 prosecution cost above the statutory minimum
    without making factual findings to support the assessment. He also
    argues the court incorrectly imposed a $35 investigation cost not
    requested by the State. The State concedes the court erred and agrees the
    costs judgment must be reversed. But the State also argues the court may
    reimpose the prosecution cost on remand if it makes the required factual
    findings.
    We agree with the State. First, section 938.27(8), Florida Statutes
    (2021), provides: “Costs for the state attorney must be set in all cases at
    no less than $50 per case when a misdemeanor or criminal traffic offense
    is charged . . . . The court may set a higher amount upon a showing of
    sufficient proof of higher costs incurred.” § 938.27(8), Fla. Stat. (2021).
    Second, “[t]rial courts may impose investigatory costs, but only when
    requested by the State or agency involved.” Desrosiers v. State, 
    286 So. 3d 297
    , 300 (Fla. 4th DCA 2019) (citing Chambers v. State, 
    217 So. 3d 210
    , 214 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017)).
    Thus, we reverse the court’s imposition of the $35 investigation cost
    and $100 prosecution cost. On remand, the court shall impose a
    prosecution cost that does not exceed the statutory minimum unless the
    court makes factual findings supporting a higher amount.
    Reversed and remanded.
    DAMOORGIAN, GERBER and KUNTZ, JJ., concur.
    *         *        *
    Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
    2
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 21-2380

Filed Date: 10/12/2022

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 10/12/2022