In re A.M. , 2023 IL App (5th) 220616-U ( 2023 )


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  •             NOTICE
    
    2023 IL App (5th) 220616-U
    NOTICE
    Decision filed 01/06/23. The
    This order was filed under
    text of this decision may be       NOS. 5-22-0616, 5-22-0617 cons.         Supreme Court Rule 23 and is
    changed or corrected prior to
    the filing of a Petition for                                               not precedent except in the
    Rehearing or the disposition of
    IN THE                       limited circumstances allowed
    the same.                                                                  under Rule 23(e)(1).
    APPELLATE COURT OF ILLINOIS
    FIFTH DISTRICT
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    In re A.M. and M.M., Minors                     )     Appeal from the
    )     Circuit Court of
    (The People of the State of Illinois,           )     Champaign County.
    )
    Petitioner-Appellee,                     )
    )
    v.                                              )     Nos. 22-JA-18, 22-JA-19
    )
    Timothy M.,                                     )     Honorable
    )     Matthew D. Lee,
    Respondent-Appellant).                   )     Judge, presiding.
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    PRESIDING JUSTICE BOIE delivered the judgment of the court.
    Justices Welch and Barberis concurred in the judgment.
    ORDER
    ¶1        Held: Where the respondent stipulated to evidence that he physically abused the minors
    and agreed with a recommendation that they be removed from his custody, the
    circuit court did not err in finding the minors abused, finding the respondent an
    unfit parent, and making the minors wards of the court. As any argument to the
    contrary would clearly lack merit, we grant leave to appointed counsel to withdraw
    and affirm the circuit court’s judgment.
    ¶2        The respondent, Timothy M., appeals the circuit court’s orders finding the respondent an
    unfit parent and making his children, A.M. and M.M., wards of the court. The respondent’s
    appointed appellate counsel contends that there is no arguably meritorious contention that the
    circuit court erred in so doing. Accordingly, he has filed a motion to withdraw as counsel. See
    Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967). Counsel has notified the respondent of his motion and
    1
    this court provided the respondent with ample opportunity to file a response, but he has not done
    so. After reviewing the record and considering counsel’s motion, we agree that this appeal presents
    no issue of even arguable merit. Therefore, we grant counsel leave to withdraw and affirm the
    circuit court’s judgment.
    ¶3                                       BACKGROUND
    ¶4     On February 18, 2022, the State filed two substantively identical petitions for adjudication
    of wardship. Count I of each petition alleged that the minors were neglected because their mother,
    Paige R., had failed to correct conditions that resulted in a prior finding of parental unfitness. Count
    II alleged that the minors were abused in that the respondent injured them “by other than accidental
    means.” Count III alleged that the minors were abused in that the respondent had committed sex
    offenses against them.
    ¶5     At a shelter care hearing held that same day, Department of Children and Family Services
    (DCFS) investigator April Wilson testified that Rantoul police had reported that A.M. did not
    attend school on February 14, 2022, because the respondent had punched her in the face and did
    not want anyone to see the resultant bruise. Later, A.M. told Wilson that the respondent would
    regularly punch her in the head, face, neck, and ribs, and treated M.M. similarly.
    ¶6     A.M. also told Wilson that the respondent regularly ordered A.M. to lay on the bed and
    take off her pants, after which the respondent would “put it in” her. The last such abuse occurred
    one to two weeks earlier. The circuit court found probable cause to believe that the minors had
    been abused and neglected, and an urgent necessity to place them in shelter care.
    ¶7     At an adjudicatory hearing on August 3, the respondent stipulated to count II of each
    petition. In return, the State agreed to dismiss count III of each petition (after noting that count I
    did not contain any allegations about the respondent) and not to use the stipulation as evidence in
    2
    a criminal case against the respondent resulting from his alleged abuse of A.M. The circuit court
    found, in the shelter care report, a factual basis for the stipulation.
    ¶8      At a subsequent dispositional hearing, Lutheran Social Services of Illinois (LSSI) noted
    that M.M., then age 13, had been placed with his paternal grandmother in Rock Falls, and had just
    begun eighth grade. A.M., age 10, was in the same house, but had been harming herself and
    threatening to burn the house down. She did set a fire, which M.M. extinguished.
    ¶9      LSSI caseworkers “expressed concerns” about A.M.’s placement, given that A.M.’s
    grandmother apparently did not believe her allegations of sexual abuse against the respondent. It
    appeared that the grandmother was communicating with the respondent, which was negatively
    affecting A.M.’s mental health. Caseworkers had discussed finding a “more supportive placement”
    for A.M.
    ¶ 10    Paige R. had not been heard from since at least April. She apparently had not been actively
    involved in the minors’ lives for several years.
    ¶ 11    LSSI recommended that the circuit court grant custody and guardianship of both minors to
    DCFS, and that both parents be ordered to cooperate with recommended services. The respondent
    accepted these recommendations. Accordingly, the circuit court adjudged the minors to be
    neglected and abused, made them its wards, and found the respondent unfit and unable to parent
    and Paige R. unfit, unable, and unwilling to do so. In its dispositional order, the circuit court
    granted custody and guardianship of both children to DCFS. The circuit court also noted credible
    evidence that A.M. had disclosed abuse to her grandmother, with whom she was placed, but the
    grandmother took no action. The circuit court further noted A.M.’s self-harm and attempt to burn
    down her grandmother’s house. Thus, the circuit court ordered DCFS to remove A.M. from her
    current placement.
    3
    ¶ 12    At a subsequent status hearing, Zinanta Brown, an LSSI caseworker, testified that A.M.
    had been moved from her grandmother’s house and placed with the family of a school friend. She
    seemed happy there and was scheduled to start school in the local system. Arrangements were
    being made to move M.M. as well. The respondent expressed a desire to appeal, and a notice of
    appeal was filed on his behalf.
    ¶ 13                                        ANALYSIS
    ¶ 14    The respondent’s appointed appellate counsel concludes that he can make no reasonably
    meritorious argument that the circuit court erred in finding the respondent an unfit parent and
    granting DCFS custody and guardianship of the minors. We agree.
    ¶ 15    The respondent stipulated to the allegations of physical abuse in count II of the petitions.
    Further, he did not dispute the recommendation that the circuit court grant DCFS custody and
    guardianship of the minors. Wilson’s testimony and the accompanying reports, which the circuit
    court considered, provide a more than adequate factual basis for the stipulation and accompanying
    recommendations. The respondent, of course, never produced any countervailing evidence.
    ¶ 16    A stipulation is an agreement between the parties or their attorneys concerning business
    before the circuit court. Lee v. Chicago Transit Authority, 
    152 Ill. 2d 432
    , 462 (1992). It has the
    effect of withdrawing a fact from issue and dispensing wholly with the need for proof of that fact.
    
    Id.
     A parent’s stipulation of facts can provide a sufficient basis by itself for a circuit court’s finding
    of neglect. In re R.B., 
    336 Ill. App. 3d 606
    , 618 (2003). A party may not be relieved from a
    stipulation unless it is clear that the stipulation is untrue, against public policy, unreasonable, or
    procured by fraud. In re Commitment of Walker, 
    2014 IL App (2d) 130372
    , ¶ 59. The record
    provides no evidence that any of these exceptions applies. Thus, there is no possible factual
    predicate for an argument that the circuit court erred.
    4
    ¶ 17     Counsel asserts that, after being appointed to represent the respondent, he learned that his
    “primary, if not only, reason for appealing was to challenge the order that DCFS remove [A.M.]
    from the custody of his mother.” Counsel concludes that an argument against this portion of the
    order would not be viable given that it was permitted by statute and there is no evidence in the
    record to support a claim that the order was erroneous.
    ¶ 18     Section 2-23(3) of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 provides that the circuit court “shall
    enter any other orders necessary to fulfill the service plan.” 705 ILCS 405/2-23(3) (West 2020).
    The circuit court may not “order specific placements, specific services, or specific service
    providers to be included in the plan.” 
    Id.
     However, this provision does not prevent a circuit court
    from ordering DCFS to remove a minor from a foster care placement and select another so long as
    the circuit court does not select the new placement. In re B.S., 
    2021 IL App (5th) 200039
    , ¶ 31
    (citing In re A.L., 
    294 Ill. App. 3d 441
    , 446-47 (1998)).
    ¶ 19     The circuit court’s order to remove A.M. from her grandmother’s house was thus permitted
    by section 23-3(3). Moreover, the undisputed evidence was that the grandmother either did not
    believe A.M.’s allegations of sexual abuse by the respondent or blamed A.M. This attitude was,
    not surprisingly, affecting A.M.’s mental and emotional health. Thus, the order was supported by
    both the law and the facts.
    ¶ 20     In any event, any challenge to the order would be moot. The agencies were planning to
    move A.M. before the circuit court’s order and, shortly thereafter, completed the move. A.M. was
    placed with a family friend and appeared happy there. An order to place A.M. back with her
    grandmother would run afoul of section 23-3(3)’s prohibition against ordering a specific
    placement. Accordingly, we agree with counsel that this appeal presents no issue of even arguable
    merit.
    5
    ¶ 21                                    CONCLUSION
    ¶ 22   For the foregoing reasons, we grant counsel leave to withdraw and affirm the circuit court’s
    judgment.
    ¶ 23   Motion granted; judgment affirmed.
    6
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 5-22-0616

Citation Numbers: 2023 IL App (5th) 220616-U

Filed Date: 1/6/2023

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 1/6/2023