Greene v. Shinseki , 332 F. App'x 629 ( 2009 )


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  •                       NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
    2009-7045
    WALTER W. GREENE,
    Claimant-Appellant,
    v.
    ERIC K. SHINSEKI, Secretary of Veterans Affairs,
    Respondent-Appellee.
    Walter W. Greene, of Federalsburg, Maryland, pro se.
    Lauren A. Weeman, Trial Attorney, Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division,
    United States Department of Justice, of Washington, DC, for respondent-appellee. With
    her on the brief were Jeanne E. Davidson, Director, and Martin F. Hockey, Jr., Assistant
    Director. Of counsel on the brief were David J. Barrans, Deputy Assistant General
    Counsel, and Amanda R. Blackmon, Attorney, Office of the General Counsel, United
    States Department of Veterans Affairs, of Washington, DC.
    Appealed from: United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
    Judge William A. Moorman
    NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
    2009-7045
    WALTER W. GREENE,
    Claimant-Appellant,
    v.
    ERIC K. SHINSEKI, Secretary of Veterans Affairs,
    Respondent-Appellee.
    Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims in 07-0821,
    Judge William A. Moorman.
    __________________________
    DECIDED: June 4, 2009
    __________________________
    Before MAYER, GAJARSA, and DYK, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM.
    Walter W. Greene appeals the decision of the United States Court of Appeals for
    Veterans Claims (“Veterans Court”), Greene v. Peake, No. 07-0821 (Vet. App. Sept. 30,
    2008), affirming the denial of service connection for bilateral hearing loss. Because
    Mr. Greene seeks review of the Veterans Court’s factual determinations, we dismiss for
    lack of jurisdiction.
    BACKGROUND
    Mr. Greene served on active duty in the U.S. Army from October 1955 to October
    1958 and from November 1958 to January 1964.             During his service, he never
    complained of problems with his hearing. In 1974, Mr. Greene required surgery for
    removal of a brain tumor. In July 2002, he filed a claim for service connection for
    hearing loss. The regional office (“RO”) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”)
    denied the claim, finding that Mr. Greene failed to establish a connection between his
    service and his hearing loss.      The RO based its determination on Mr. Greene’s
    statement to a physician that the hearing loss began suddenly after the surgery.
    Mr. Greene appealed the RO’s decision to the Board of Veterans’ Appeals
    (“Board”). The Board found most persuasive the medical evidence showing that his
    hearing loss was unrelated to his military service. Although one examiner opined that
    Mr. Greene’s hearing loss was service-connected, she admitted that she did not have
    access to Mr. Greene’s service medical records (“SMRs”), and thus could not provide a
    more definitive opinion. In contrast, another examiner, who had access to Mr. Greene’s
    SMRs, concluded that his hearing loss was unrelated to his military service.
    Additionally, Mr. Greene testified before the Board that he was exposed to loud noise
    during service.    The Board found persuasive the opinion of the examiner who had
    access the SMRs, and held that there was no persuasive evidence that Mr. Greene’s
    hearing loss was related to his service. Therefore, the Board denied Mr. Greene’s
    claim.
    Mr. Greene appealed to the Veterans Court, arguing that the Board’s decision
    was clearly erroneous.      The Veterans Court found that the Board had properly
    2009-7045                                   2
    considered all evidence of record, and that the Board’s decision was not clearly
    erroneous. Mr. Greene timely filed this appeal.
    DISCUSSION
    The scope of our review of a Veterans Court decision is limited by statute. See
    
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    . Under § 7292(a), we may review a decision by the Veterans Court
    with respect to the validity of “any statute or regulation . . . or any interpretation thereof
    (other than a determination as to a factual matter) that was relied on by the [Veterans]
    Court in making the decision.” We must affirm a Veterans Court decision unless it is
    “(A) arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, or otherwise not in accordance with
    law; (B) contrary to constitutional right, power, privilege, or immunity; (C) in excess of
    statutory jurisdiction, authority, or limitations, or in violation of a statutory right; or (D)
    without observance of procedure required by law.” Id. § 7292(d)(1). Further, absent a
    constitutional issue, we may not review challenges to factual determinations or
    challenges to the application of a law or regulation to facts. Id. § 7292(d)(2); see also
    McGee v. Peake, 
    511 F.3d 1352
    , 1355 (Fed. Cir. 2008).
    The VA argues that we lack jurisdiction over this appeal under 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2) because Mr. Greene is seeking review of the Veterans Court’s factual
    determinations. We agree.
    In the absence of a constitutional issue, this court lacks jurisdiction to review the
    Veterans Court’s factual determinations. See 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2); Livingston v.
    Derwinski, 
    959 F.2d 224
    , 226 (Fed. Cir. 1992) (holding that this court lacks jurisdiction if
    the claimant is not challenging the validity or interpretation of a statute or regulation, or
    the Board’s interpretation of a constitutional issue). Here, Mr. Greene concedes that he
    2009-7045                                     3
    is arguing neither a constitutional issue nor the Veterans Court’s interpretation of a
    statute or regulation. Instead, he argues that the Veterans Court erroneously concluded
    that his hearing loss was due to his surgery, and that the opinion of the examiner who
    had the SMRs was based on an erroneous understanding of Mr. Greene’s employment
    subsequent to his military service. Mr. Greene further argues that the other examiner’s
    opinion should have been given more weight. These arguments invite us to review the
    factual determinations upon which the Veterans Court relied.             Therefore, we lack
    jurisdiction over this appeal.
    Accordingly, this appeal is dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
    No costs.
    2009-7045                                     4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 2009-7045

Citation Numbers: 332 F. App'x 629

Judges: Dyk, Gajarsa, Mayer, Per Curiam

Filed Date: 6/4/2009

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/3/2023