United States v. Richard Jasso , 699 F. App'x 426 ( 2017 )


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  •      Case: 17-10337      Document: 00514216640         Page: 1    Date Filed: 10/30/2017
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    No. 17-10337
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    Summary Calendar                         October 30, 2017
    Lyle W. Cayce
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                                                        Clerk
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    RICHARD JASSO,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 6:16:-CR-12-10
    Before WIENER, DENNIS, and SOUTHWICK, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Richard Jasso appeals the mandatory life sentence imposed after a jury
    convicted him of distribution and possession with intent to distribute 50 grams
    or more of methamphetamine (meth). He argues that his sentence violates the
    Eighth Amendment’s prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment
    because the sentence is disproportionate to the seriousness of the offense of
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 17-10337    Document: 00514216640     Page: 2   Date Filed: 10/30/2017
    No. 17-10337
    conviction. As Jasso raised this constitutional issue below, review is de novo.
    United States v. Wallace, 
    389 F.3d 483
    , 485 (5th Cir. 2004).
    When evaluating an Eighth Amendment proportionality challenge, we
    make a threshold comparison between the gravity of the charged offense and
    the severity of the sentence. McGruder v. Puckett, 
    954 F.2d 313
    , 315-16 (5th
    Cir. 1992). We look to Rummel v. Estelle, 
    445 U.S. 263
    , 272 (1980), as a
    benchmark. See United States v. Gonzales, 
    121 F.3d 928
    , 943 (5th Cir. 1997),
    abrogated on other grounds by United States v. O’Brien, 
    560 U.S. 218
    (2010).
    In light of Jasso’s extensive criminal history, which includes convictions for
    felony drug offenses and violent crimes such as aggravated assault with a
    deadly weapon, he cannot demonstrate gross disproportionality against the
    benchmark in 
    Rummel, 445 U.S. at 284-85
    . See Harmelin v. Michigan, 
    501 U.S. 957
    , 961, 994-96 (1991); United States v. Cooks, 
    52 F.3d 101
    , 105 (5th Cir.
    1995). Accordingly, Jasso’s Eighth Amendment challenge does not warrant
    relief. See 
    McGruder, 954 F.2d at 315-16
    . The judgment of the district court
    is AFFIRMED.
    2