Heather Todd v. Department of Veterans Affairs ( 2023 )


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  •                            UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
    HEATHER TODD,                                   DOCKET NUMBER
    Appellant,                         DE-0752-16-0409-I-1
    v.
    DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS                          DATE: February 10, 2023
    AFFAIRS,
    Agency.
    THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 1
    Peter F. Carroll, Esquire, Kalispell, Montana, for the appellant.
    Alexandra M. Felchlin, Denver, Colorado, for the agency.
    BEFORE
    Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman
    Raymond A. Limon, Member
    Tristan L. Leavitt, Member
    FINAL ORDER
    ¶1         The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision, which
    reversed her removal but denied her affirmative defenses . Generally, we grant
    petitions such as this one only in the following circumstances: the initial decision
    contains erroneous findings of material fact; the initial decision is based on an
    1
    A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add
    significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders,
    but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not
    required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a
    precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board
    as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.117
    (c).
    2
    erroneous interpretation of statute or regulation or the erroneous application of
    the law to the facts of the case; the administrative judge’s rulings during either
    the course of the appeal or the initial decision were not consistent with required
    procedures or involved an abuse of discretion, and the resulting error affected the
    outcome of the case; or new and material evidence or legal argument is available
    that, despite the petitioner’s due diligence, was not available when the record
    closed. Title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 ( 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.115
    ). After fully considering the filings in this appeal, we conclude that
    the appellant has not established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting
    the petition for review.        Therefore, we DENY the petition for review and
    AFFIRM the initial decision, which is now the Board’s final de cision. 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.113
    (b).
    ¶2         The following facts, as further detailed in the initial decision, are not
    disputed. The agency hired the appellant in October 2015, under reinstateme nt
    authority.    Initial Appeal File (IAF), Tab 29, Initial Decision (ID) at 2.    The
    agency removed her in June 2016, without due process, under the mistaken belief
    that she was a probationary employee.         ID at 2-3.   Its cited reasons for the
    removal were (1) excessive leave usage, (2) unauthorized absence, and (3) failure
    to adhere to the sick leave certification requirements that had been imposed by
    the agency.     ID at 2.     After the appellant filed the instant Board appeal, the
    agency recognized its mistake, rescinded the notice of termination, and instructed
    her to return to duty. 
    Id.
    ¶3         Because the appellant waived her right to a hearing, the administrative
    judge issued a decision based on the written record. She reversed the appellant’s
    removal based on the agency’s admitted due process violation, but denied the
    appellant’s affirmative defenses of harmful procedural error and disability
    discrimination. ID at 3-4, 6-12. The administrative judge ordered the agency to
    cancel the removal and retroactively restore the appellant, effective June 28,
    2016. ID at 12-13.
    3
    ¶4         The appellant has filed a petition for review. Petition for Review (PFR)
    File, Tab 1. The agency has filed a response and the appellant has replied. PFR
    File, Tabs 4-5.
    The appellant’s harmful error claim is moot.
    ¶5         We first note that the agency concedes that its removal action must be
    reversed, based on its admitted due process violation. IAF, Tab 18 at 1, Tab 19
    at 9. Accordingly, while the appellant has reasserted her harmful procedural error
    affirmative defense on review, PFR File, Tab 1 at 4-7, that matter is moot. Even
    if the appellant could prove that the agency committed a harmful error, it would
    not result in any additional relief beyond that which is required for its due process
    violation. See, e.g., Carter v. U.S. Postal Service, 
    75 M.S.P.R. 51
    , 55 n.4 (1997)
    (acknowledging but not ruling on an appellant’s harmful error claims because the
    appellant’s removal had to be reversed for other reasons); Hejka v. U.S. Marine
    Corps, 
    9 M.S.P.R. 137
    , 140 (1981) (same); see also Goeke v. Department of
    Justice, 
    122 M.S.P.R. 69
    , ¶¶ 23-27 (2015) (finding that the appellants proved
    their harmful procedural error claim and, as a result, ordering cancellation of the
    agency’s adverse action).
    ¶6         Although the agency’s admission of the due process violation does render
    some issues moot, it does not render the case moot because live issues remain.
    Here, those live issues include the appellant’s restoration to the status quo ante
    and any claim for damages that are within the Board’s jurisdiction. See Hess v.
    U.S. Postal Service, 
    124 M.S.P.R. 40
    , ¶¶ 8, 19 (2016) (recognizing that an
    agency’s rescission of an action appealed does not render the appeal moot if that
    rescission fails to afford all relief available before the Board, including status quo
    ante relief and compensatory damages for discrimination claims).
    The appellant has failed to prove that the agency engaged in disability
    discrimination.
    ¶7         The appellant presented general allegations below, which the administrative
    judge construed as an affirmative defense of disability discrimination.          IAF,
    4
    Tab 7 at 1, Tab 18 at 3. She found that while the record supported the existence
    of disabling conditions, post-traumatic stress disorder and gastritis, the appellant
    failed to meet her burden of proving that the agency engaged in disability
    discrimination. ID at 9-12.
    ¶8         Most notably, the administrative judge found neither the appellant nor the
    pertinent agency officials were even aware of the appellant’s disabilities until
    after her termination, when she received treatment and diagnoses. ID at 9 -10;
    IAF, Tab 19 at 83, 85, 87, Tab 26 at 15, 18. The administrative judge further
    found that the appellant did not request any accommodation and agency officials
    were unaware of any need for one.        ID at 9; see Paris v. Department of the
    Treasury, 
    104 M.S.P.R. 331
    , ¶ 17 (2006) (recognizing that a disability
    discrimination claim for failure to accommodate will fail if the employee never
    requested accommodation while employed). Although the appellant had taken a
    notable amount of sporadic leave prior to her termination, the administrative
    judge concluded that the timing and reasons given for the leave did not give rise
    to an inference of disability or need for accommodation. ID at 10; IAF, Tab 12
    at 24-25, Tab 19 at 18-21. The administrative judge also concluded that even if
    pertinent agency officials had perceived her as disabled, the appellant did not
    present any evidence that suggested discriminatory animus.           ID at 10; see
    Gardner v. Department of Veterans Affairs, 
    123 M.S.P.R. 647
    , ¶¶ 28-29 (2016)
    (explaining that an appellant may rely on various types of evidence that the Board
    will evaluate as a whole, including direct evidence or any of the three types of
    indirect evidence, i.e., pretext, comparator, or other bits and pieces that present a
    “convincing mosaic” of discrimination), clarified by Pridgen v. Office of
    Management and Budget, 
    2022 MSPB 31
    , ¶¶ 23-24. While the appellant argued
    that her supervisor withheld information concerning Family and Medical Leave
    Act (FMLA) leave or other helpful programs, the administrative judge correctly
    concluded that the record reflected the opposite, as those officials repeatedly
    offered the appellant various resources such as the Employee Assistance Program
    5
    and a Human Resource Specialist who could provide FMLA assistance.                   ID
    at 10-11; IAF, Tab 12 at 24-25, 29-30, Tab 19 at 14.
    ¶9          In reasserting her disability discrimination claim on review, the appellant
    has presented a number of conclusory assertions, without identifying any
    supportive evidence.     PFR File, Tab 1 at 7-12; see 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.115
    (a)
    (requiring that a petition for review identify specific evidence in the record
    demonstrating any alleged erroneous findings of material fact and explain why
    the challenged factual determinations are incorrect); see also Tines v. Department
    of the Air Force, 
    56 M.S.P.R. 90
    , 92 (1992) (explaining that a petition for review
    must contain sufficient specificity for the Board to ascertain wheth er there is a
    serious evidentiary challenge justifying a complete review of the record).
    Moreover, many of the conclusory assertions have little or no bearing on a
    disability discrimination analysis.    For example, the appellant argues that the
    agency treated her differently because of the mistaken belief that she was a
    probationary employee.      PFR File, Tab 1 at 7-9.        Even if true, that has no
    apparent bearing on the limited issue before us – whether the agency was
    improperly motivated by the appellant’s disability when it terminated her or
    failed to provide her with reasonable accommodation. 2 See Forte v. Department
    of the Navy, 
    123 M.S.P.R. 124
    , ¶¶ 27-33 (2016) (discussing a disability
    discrimination claim in the context of disparate treatment allegations); Clemens v.
    Department of the Army, 
    120 M.S.P.R. 616
    , ¶¶ 10-17 (2014) (discussing a
    disability discrimination claim in the context of an alleged failure to
    accommodate).
    ¶10         The appellant also argues that the agency, particularly her immediate
    supervisor, improperly discriminated against her on the basis of “dislike.” PFR
    2
    Because we affirm the administrative judge’s finding that the appellant failed to show
    that disability discrimination was a motivating factor in her termination, we need not
    resolve the issue of whether the appellant proved that discrimination was a “but-for”
    cause of the agency’s decision. See Pridgen, 
    2022 MSPB 31
    , ¶¶ 20-22, 40-42.
    6
    File, Tab 1 at 5, 8. According to the appellant, she was subjected to acts such as
    nasty looks, harassment about her time, loss of responsibilities, and being left out.
    Id. at 9. But again, the limited issue before us is whether the agency engaged in
    disability discrimination.     See generally Brown v. U.S. Postal Service,
    
    115 M.S.P.R. 609
    , ¶ 15 (2011) (recognizing that an employee is not guaranteed a
    work environment free of stress, criticism, or difficult working conditions), aff’d,
    
    469 F. App’x 852
     (Fed. Cir. 2011).       Therefore, we have only considered the
    appellant’s allegations in that context and find no basis for determining that these
    conclusory assertions evidence disability discrimination.
    ¶11         Similarly, while the appellant appears to suggest that the agency should
    have offered her a reasonable accommodation, PFR Fil e, Tab 1 at 10-12, she has
    failed to identify any evidence showing that agency officials were even aware of
    her disability, much less informed that she required accommodation.          As the
    administrative judge recognized, the agency presented evidence to the co ntrary,
    including sworn statements from the appellant’s supervisor, a Human Resources
    Specialist, and the person who signed the appellant’s mistaken probationary
    termination, all of which indicated that they had no knowledge of the appellant
    having any disability or requiring any accommodation. IAF, Tab 19 at 79‑87.
    Moreover, while the appellant generally alludes to accommodation, she has not
    identified what kind of accommodation she needed. See Gardner, 
    123 M.S.P.R. 647
    , ¶ 35 (recognizing that, for a disability discrimination claim based on a
    failure to accommodate, an appellant’s burden includes showing, to the extent
    possible, that there was a reasonable accommodation under which she could
    perform the essential duties of her position or of a vacant position to which she
    could be reassigned).
    ¶12         The appellant’s petition for review generally reflects frustration with her
    termination, which the agency acknowledges was improper for other reasons.
    However, the appellant has not shown that her probationary termination was
    improperly motivated by disability discrimination, or that the agency improperly
    7
    failed to accommodate her. The record before us suggests that the probationary
    termination was solely motivated by legitimate nondiscriminatory leave issues
    which were both identified in the termination notice and well documented
    throughout the appellant’s limited tenure. IAF, Tab 12 at 13 -15. Among other
    things, that evidence includes various contemporaneous documents showing that
    the agency continually expressed concerns with the appellant’s extensive leave
    usage and failure to follow leave procedures, beginning as early as 2 months after
    her hire date. IAF, Tab 12 at 24-26, 29-31, Tab 19 at 12-17.
    If the appellant believes the agency has failed to comply with this Final Order to
    cancel her removal and retroactively restore her, she should file a petition for
    enforcement with the Denver Field Office.
    ¶13         On review, the appellant presents several other arguments which are
    difficult to follow, but appear to present allegations concerning a possible
    compliance matter. She seems to assert that there has been some problem with
    her reinstatement, which she simultaneously attributes to agency retaliation and
    an inability to return to work due to her ongoing medical limitations. 3 PFR File,
    Tab 1 at 13-15.      The appellant also summarily asserts that the agency has
    provided only a quarter of the back pay she is owed.         
    Id. at 15
    . The agency
    responded with argument and evidence, indicating that it provided back pay for
    the period between her improper termination on June 28, 2016, and September 14,
    2016, when she was instructed to return to duty as the agency attempted to correct
    its improper termination. PFR File, Tab 4 at 6, 10-18; IAF, Tab 12 at 10.
    ¶14         The Board’s regulations provide that a “party may petition . . . for
    enforcement of a final decision or order issued under the Board’s appellate
    jurisdiction.” 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.182
    (a) (emphasis added). Because the appellant
    3
    The record suggests that the appellant at least considered entering into some sort of
    settlement with the agency because she was either unwilling or medically unable to
    return to her former position. IAF, Tab 10 at 3, Tab 14 at 7, Tab 17 at 1. I t further
    suggests that the appellant may not have reported to duty, despite the agency’s
    instruction to do so. IAF, Tab 16 at 2.
    8
    filed a petition for review, the initial decision will not become final until we issue
    the instant order. See 
    5 C.F.R. §§ 1201.113
    (a) (explaining that an initial decision
    by an administrative judge will become the Board’s final decision 35 days after
    issuance unless a party files a petition for review), 1201.113(b) (explaining that,
    if a party files a petition for review, the initial decision becomes final when the
    Board issues its last decision denying the petition for review). Therefore, to the
    extent that the appellant’s petition for review contains arguments pertaining to
    compliance, those arguments are premature. See Lucas v. Department of Defense,
    
    64 M.S.P.R. 172
    , 177-78 (1994) (explaining that if an appellant had filed a
    petition for enforcement after the agency had notified him that it had canceled his
    removal but before the Board had issued its final order in the associate appeal, the
    petition would have been dismissed as premature), overruled on other grounds by
    Fischer v. Department of the Treasury, 
    97 M.S.P.R. 546
     (2004).
    ¶15         If the appellant believes that the agency has failed to comply with this final
    order to cancel her removal and retroactively restore her, she should file a
    petition for enforcement with the Denver Field Office, where that issue must first
    be adjudicated. 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.182
    (a).
    ORDER
    ¶16         We ORDER the agency to cancel the removal and to retroactively restore
    the appellant effective June 28, 2016. See Kerr v. National Endowment for the
    Arts, 
    726 F.2d 730
     (Fed. Cir. 1984). The agency must complete this action no
    later than 20 days after the date of this decision.
    ¶17         We also ORDER the agency to pay the appellant the correct amount of back
    pay, interest on back pay, and other benefits under the Office of Personnel
    Management’s regulations, no later than 60 calendar days after the date of this
    decision. We ORDER the appellant to cooperate in good faith in the agency’s
    efforts to calculate the amount of back pay, interest, and benefits due, and to
    provide all necessary information the agency requests to help it car ry out the
    9
    Board’s Order. If there is a dispute about the amount of back pay, interest due,
    and/or other benefits, we ORDER the agency to pay the appellant the undisputed
    amount no later than 60 calendar days after the date of this decision.
    ¶18         We further ORDER the agency to tell the appellant promptly in writing
    when it believes it has fully carried out the Board’s Order and of the actions it has
    taken to carry out the Board’s Order. The appellant, if not notified, should ask
    the agency about its progress. See 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.181
    (b).
    ¶19         No later than 30 days after the agency tells the appellant that it has fully
    carried out the Board’s Order, the appellant may file a petition for enforce ment
    with the office that issued the initial decision on this appeal if the appellant
    believes that the agency did not fully carry out the Board’s Order. The petition
    should contain specific reasons why the appellant believes that the agency has not
    fully carried out the Board’s Order, and should include the dates and results of
    any communications with the agency. 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.182
    (a).
    ¶20         For agencies whose payroll is administered by either the National Finance
    Center of the Department of Agriculture (NFC) or the Defense Finance and
    Accounting Service (DFAS), two lists of the information and documentation
    necessary to process payments and adjustments resulting from a Board decision
    are attached. The agency is ORDERED to timely provide DFAS or NFC with all
    documentation necessary to process payments and adjustments resulting from the
    Board’s decision in accordance with the attached lists so that payment can be
    made within the 60‑day period set forth above.
    NOTICE OF APPEAL RIGHTS 4
    You may obtain review of this final decision. 
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (a)(1). By
    statute, the nature of your claims determines the time limit for seeking such
    4
    Since the issuance of the initial decision in this matter, the Board has updated the
    notice of review rights included in final decisions. As indicated in the notice, the Board
    cannot advise which option is most appropriate in any matter.
    10
    review and the appropriate forum with which to file.              
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b).
    Although we offer the following summary of available appeal rights, the Merit
    Systems Protection Board does not provide legal advice on which option is most
    appropriate for your situation and the rights described below do not represent a
    statement of how courts will rule regarding which cases fall within their
    jurisdiction.   If you wish to seek review of this final decision, you should
    immediately review the law applicable to your claims and carefully follow all
    filing time limits and requirements. Failure to file within the applicable time
    limit may result in the dismissal of your case by your chosen forum.
    Please read carefully each of the three main possible choices of review
    below to decide which one applies to your particular case. If you have questions
    about whether a particular forum is the appropriate one to review your case, you
    should contact that forum for more information.
    (1) Judicial review in general. As a general rule, an appellant seeking
    judicial review of a final Board order must file a petition for review with the U.S.
    Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which must be received by the court
    within 60 calendar days of the date of issuance of this decision.               
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(1)(A).
    If you submit a petition for review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
    Federal   Circuit,   you   must   submit   your   petition   to   the   court    at   the
    following address:
    U.S. Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    717 Madison Place, N.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20439
    Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
    Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
    relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
    contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
    11
    If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
    the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
    http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
    for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circu it. The
    Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
    any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
    (2) Judicial   or   EEOC     review   of   cases     involving    a   claim   of
    discrimination. This option applies to you only if you have claimed that you
    were affected by an action that is appealable to the Board and that such action
    was based, in whole or in part, on unlawful discrimination. If so, you may obtain
    judicial review of this decision—including a disposition of your discrimination
    claims—by filing a civil action with an appropriate U.S. district court ( not the
    U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit), within 30 calendar days after you
    receive this decision.     
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(2); see Perry v. Merit Systems
    Protection Board, 
    582 U.S. ____
     , 
    137 S. Ct. 1975 (2017)
    .              If you have a
    representative in this case, and your representative receives this decision before
    you do, then you must file with the district court no later than 30 calendar days
    after your representative receives this decision. If the action involves a claim of
    discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or a disabling
    condition, you may be entitled to representation by a court ‑appointed lawyer and
    to waiver of any requirement of prepayment of fees, costs, or other security. See
    42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(f) and 29 U.S.C. § 794a.
    Contact information for U.S. district courts can be found at their respective
    websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
    http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx.
    Alternatively, you may request review by the Equal Employment
    Opportunity Commission (EEOC) of your discrimination claims only, excluding
    all other issues. 
    5 U.S.C. § 7702
    (b)(1). You must file any such request with the
    12
    EEOC’s Office of Federal Operations within 30 calendar days after you receive
    this decision. 
    5 U.S.C. § 7702
    (b)(1). If you have a representative in this case,
    and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file
    with the EEOC no later than 30 calendar days after your representative receives
    this decision.
    If you submit a request for review to the EEOC by regular U.S. mail, the
    address of the EEOC is:
    Office of Federal Operations
    Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
    P.O. Box 77960
    Washington, D.C. 20013
    If you submit a request for review to the EEOC via commercial delivery or
    by a method requiring a signature, it must be addressed to:
    Office of Federal Operations
    Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
    131 M Street, N.E.
    Suite 5SW12G
    Washington, D.C. 20507
    (3) Judicial     review   pursuant   to   the   Whistleblower     Protection
    Enhancement Act of 2012. This option applies to you only if you have raised
    claims of reprisal for whistleblowing disclosures under 
    5 U.S.C. § 2302
    (b)(8) or
    other protected activities listed in 
    5 U.S.C. § 2302
    (b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D).
    If so, and your judicial petition for review “raises no challenge to the Board’s
    disposition of allegations of a prohibited personnel practice described in section
    2302(b) other than practices described in section 2302(b)(8), or 2302(b)(9)(A)(i),
    (B), (C), or (D),” then you may file a petition for judicial review either with the
    U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit or any court of appeals of
    competent jurisdiction. 5   The court of appeals must receive your petition for
    5
    The original statutory provision that provided for judicial review of certain
    whistleblower claims by any court of appeals of competent jurisdicti on expired on
    December 27, 2017. The All Circuit Review Act, signed into law by the President on
    13
    review within 60 days of the date of issuance of this decision.               
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(1)(B).
    If you submit a petition for judicial review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for
    the Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the
    following address:
    U.S. Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    717 Madison Place, N.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20439
    Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
    Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.usco urts.gov. Of particular
    relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
    contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
    If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
    the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
    http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
    for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
    Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
    any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
    July 7, 2018, permanently allows appellants to file petitions for judicial review of
    MSPB decisions in certain whistleblower reprisal cases with the U.S. Cour t of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit or any other circuit court of appeals of competent jurisdiction.
    The All Circuit Review Act is retroactive to November 26, 2017. Pub. L. No. 115 -195,
    
    132 Stat. 1510
    .
    14
    Contact information for the courts of appeals can be found at their
    respective websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
    http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx.
    FOR THE BOARD:                                 /s/ for
    Jennifer Everling
    Acting Clerk of the Board
    Washington, D.C.
    DEFENSE FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING SERVICE
    Civilian Pay Operations
    DFAS BACK PAY CHECKLIST
    The following documentation is required by DFAS Civilian Pay to compute and pay back pay
    pursuant to 
    5 CFR § 550.805
    . Human resources/local payroll offices should use the following
    checklist to ensure a request for payment of back pay is complete. Missing documentation may
    substantially delay the processing of a back pay award. More information may be found at:
    https://wss.apan.org/public/DFASPayroll/Back%20Pay%20Process/Forms/AllItems.aspx.
    NOTE: Attorneys’ fees or other non-wage payments (such as damages) are paid by
    vendor pay, not DFAS Civilian Pay.
    ☐ 1) Submit a “SETTLEMENT INQUIRY - Submission” Remedy Ticket. Please identify the
    specific dates of the back pay period within the ticket comments.
    Attach the following documentation to the Remedy Ticket, or provide a statement in the ticket
    comments as to why the documentation is not applicable:
    ☐ 2) Settlement agreement, administrative determination, arbitrator award, or order.
    ☐ 3) Signed and completed “Employee Statement Relative to Back Pay”.
    ☐ 4) All required SF50s (new, corrected, or canceled). ***Do not process online SF50s
    until notified to do so by DFAS Civilian Pay.***
    ☐ 5) Certified timecards/corrected timecards. ***Do not process online timecards until
    notified to do so by DFAS Civilian Pay.***
    ☐ 6) All relevant benefit election forms (e.g. TSP, FEHB, etc.).
    ☐ 7) Outside earnings documentation. Include record of all amounts earned by the employee
    in a job undertaken during the back pay period to replace federal employment.
    Documentation includes W-2 or 1099 statements, payroll documents/records, etc. Also,
    include record of any unemployment earning statements, workers’ compensation,
    CSRS/FERS retirement annuity payments, refunds of CSRS/FERS employee premiums,
    or severance pay received by the employee upon separation.
    Lump Sum Leave Payment Debts: When a separation is later reversed, there is no authority
    under 
    5 U.S.C. § 5551
     for the reinstated employee to keep the lump sum annual leave payment
    they may have received. The payroll office must collect the debt from the back pay award. The
    annual leave will be restored to the employee. Annual leave that exceeds the annual leave
    ceiling will be restored to a separate leave account pursuant to 
    5 CFR § 550.805
    (g).
    NATIONAL FINANCE CENTER CHECKLIST FOR BACK PAY CASES
    Below is the information/documentation required by National Finance Center to process
    payments/adjustments agreed on in Back Pay Cases (settlements, restorations) or as ordered by
    the Merit Systems Protection Board, EEOC, and courts.
    1. Initiate and submit AD-343 (Payroll/Action Request) with clear and concise information
    describing what to do in accordance with decision.
    2. The following information must be included on AD-343 for Restoration:
    a.   Employee name and social security number.
    b.   Detailed explanation of request.
    c.   Valid agency accounting.
    d.   Authorized signature (Table 63).
    e.   If interest is to be included.
    f.   Check mailing address.
    g.   Indicate if case is prior to conversion. Computations must be attached.
    h.   Indicate the amount of Severance and Lump Sum Annual Leave Payment to be
    collected (if applicable).
    Attachments to AD-343
    1. Provide pay entitlement to include Overtime, Night Differential, Shift Premium, Sunday
    Premium, etc. with number of hours and dates for each entitlement (if applicable).
    2. Copies of SF-50s (Personnel Actions) or list of salary adjustments/changes and amounts.
    3. Outside earnings documentation statement from agency.
    4. If employee received retirement annuity or unemployment, provide amount and address to
    return monies.
    5. Provide forms for FEGLI, FEHBA, or TSP deductions. (if applicable)
    6. If employee was unable to work during any or part of the period involved, certification of the
    type of leave to be charged and number of hours.
    7. If employee retires at end of Restoration Period, provide hours of Lump Sum Annual Leave
    to be paid.
    NOTE: If prior to conversion, agency must attach Computation Worksheet by Pay Period and
    required data in 1‑7 above.
    The following information must be included on AD-343 for Settlement Cases: (Lump Sum
    Payment, Correction to Promotion, Wage Grade Increase, FLSA, etc.)
    a. Must provide same data as in 2, a-g above.
    b. Prior to conversion computation must be provided.
    c. Lump Sum amount of Settlement, and if taxable or non-taxable.
    If you have any questions or require clarification on the above, please contact NFC’s
    Payroll/Personnel Operations at 504-255-4630.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: DE-0752-16-0409-I-1

Filed Date: 2/10/2023

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 2/22/2023