Gayler (Brandyn) v. State ( 2015 )


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  •                                   In an attempt to excuse his procedural defects, Gayler
    asserted that he did not discover the factual basis of his claim—that no
    original judgment of conviction had been entered in his case—until the
    State pointed it out during the proceedings on his first post-conviction
    petition. We conclude that Gayler failed to demonstrate good cause, as he
    could have ascertained the absence of an original judgment of conviction
    before he filed his first post-conviction petition.    See Hathaway v. State,
    
    119 Nev. 248
    , 253, 
    71 P.3d 503
    , 506 (2003). In addition, Gayler failed to
    demonstrate prejudice because this court has already concluded that his
    underlying claim—that thefl district court lacked jurisdiction to revoke
    probation, sentence him to a term of imprisonment, and enter an amended
    judgment of conviction because no original judgment of conviction had
    been entered in his case—lacked merit. 3 Gayler v. State, Docket No 65306
    (Order of Affirmance, September 17, 2014); Miller v. Hayes, 
    95 Nev. 927
    ,
    929, 
    604 P.2d 117
    , 118 (1979) (stating that a district court's oral
    pronouncement is not final and may be modified before a written order is
    filed).
    Next, Gayler claimed that relief is warranted based on United
    States v. Levitt, 
    799 F.2d 505
     (9th Cir. 1986). A decision from 1986 was
    reasonably available to Gayler when he filed his first petition and does not
    constitute good cause for this late, successive petition. See Hathaway, 119
    3 The
    absence of an original judgment of conviction also had no
    impact on Gayler's ability to litigate his first post-conviction petition.
    Because his first petition was filed within a year of entry of the amended
    judgment of conviction, this court deemed it timely filed and considered
    his claims on the merits. See Gayler v. State, Docket No. 64980 (Order of
    Affirmance, July 22, 2014).
    SUPREME COURT
    OF
    NEVADA
    2
    (0) 194Th e
    Nev. at 253, 
    71 P.3d at 506
    . Gayler also appeared to contend that relief
    was warranted in light of a recent news article about a false imprisonment
    lawsuit, which indicates that a valid judgment of conviction is required
    before a person can be imprisoned. This news article does not provide a
    factual or legal basis for his underlying claims and thus cannot constitute
    good cause to overcome the procedural bars. Finally, while Gayler claimed
    that he could not have discovered the factual basis of his claim earlier due
    to "some interference by officials," he provided no factual allegations in
    support of an "official interference" claim. See Hathaway, 119 Nev. at 252,
    71 P.3c1 at 506. Accordingly, we conclude that the district court did not err
    in denying the petition as procedurally barred, and we
    ORDER the judgment of the district court AFFIRMED.
    (AAA et-
    Parraguirre
    c—DOLA-0         1)re            ,   J.
    Douglas
    ,   J.
    cc:   Chief Judge, The Eighth Judicial District Court
    Hon. J. Charles Thompson, Senior Judge
    Brandyn William Gayler
    Attorney General/Carson City
    Clark County District Attorney
    Eighth District Court Clerk
    SUPREME COURT
    OF
    NEVADA
    3
    (0) 1947A
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 67760

Filed Date: 9/11/2015

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/17/2021