U.S. BANK NA, ETC. VS. JOHN BRENNAN (F-014535-17, SUSSEX COUNTY AND STATEWIDE) ( 2020 )

NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court." Although it is posted on the
internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.
SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
APPELLATE DIVISION
DOCKET NO. A- 2107-18T2
U.S. BANK NA, AS TRUSTEE
ON BEHALF OF THE HOLDERS
OF THE J.P. MORGAN MORTGAGE
TRUST 2006-S2 MORTGAGE
PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
JOHN BRENNAN,
Defendant-Appellant.
__________________________________
Submitted February 10, 2020 – Decided February 26, 2020
Before Judge Sabatino and Natali.
On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey,
Chancery Division, Sussex County, Docket No.
F-014535-17.
John Brennan, appellant pro se.
Eckert Seamans Cherin & Mellott, LLC, attorneys for
respondent (Nelson Diaz, on the brief).
PER CURIAM
Defendant, John Brennan, appeals a final judgment of foreclosure issued
against him on November 27, 2018, in favor of plaintiff, U.S. Bank N.A., as
Trustee, on behalf of the Holders of the J.P. Morgan Trust 2006-S2 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates ("U.S. Bank"). We affirm.
Defendant entered into a residential mortgage on January 23, 2006, in
the amount of $156,000. The note was originally payable to Weichert
Financial Services Company. The note was thereafter assigned and eventually
was acquired by U.S. Bank.
Defendant does not dispute that he has been in default in payment on the
mortgage since September 2016. Consequently, U.S. Bank filed the present
mortgage foreclosure action against him.
In support of its case, U.S. Bank presented a certification from Cristina
Diaz de Leon, which established plaintiff's right to foreclose. As attested to by
her, she had personal knowledge of the relevant records. The bank moved for
summary judgment, which defendant opposed on several grounds.
On April 4, 2018, Judge Lorraine M. Augostini entered summary
judgment in favor of the bank. The judge attached a detailed statement of
reasons, explaining why the bank had established its entitlement to summary
judgment, and rejecting the various opposing arguments presented.
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Defendant then moved to vacate the summary judgment order and made
his present argument that the supporting certification was inadequate and that
an affidavit was required instead. Judge Augostini rejected that argument and
denied defendant's vacatur motion on November 15, 2018, again issuing a
detailed statement of reasons.
U.S. Bank then obtained a final judgment of foreclosure from Judge
Robert J. Brennan. The property was scheduled for a sheriff's sale, which was
conducted on January 30, 2019, at which U.S. Bank was the successful bidder.
Defendant then filed a motion to vacate the sale. Judge Augostini denied the
motion to vacate on April 24, 2019, once again issuing a written statement of
reasons rejecting defendant's arguments. This appeal ensued.
Defendant contends that in a Notice to the Bar dated April 30, 2019, the
Supreme Court directed, allegedly for the first time, that a certification could
be used in lieu of an affidavit by plaintiffs in residential mortgage cases to
establish a right to foreclosure. We disagree with defendant's interpretation of
the significance of the Notice to the Bar. The Notice merely confirmed, in the
context of residential foreclosure actions, a long-established principle set forth
more generally in Rule 1:4-4(b) (establishing that in lieu of an affidavit, oath
or verification, an affiant may submit a certification stating that his or her
statements are true and realizing that he or she is subject to punishment if his
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or her statements are willfully false). See also State v. Angelo's Motor Sales,
Inc., 125 N.J. Super. 200, 207 (App. Div. 1973), aff'd, 65 N.J. 154 (1974).
"Certification is only another way of swearing or affirming." Ibid. "It is
nothing in itself except as a perceptible manifestation of the [author's] intent to
verify the statement certified." Ibid.Defendant has not persuasively shown the substance of plaintiff's
supporting certifications is insufficient to establish its standing to bring this
foreclosure case. The certifications establish that plaintiff has possession of
the note in this case, as well as the validity of the related assignment. See
Deutsche Bank Trust Co. Americas v. Angeles, 428 N.J. Super. 315, 318 (App.
Div. 2012). There is no legal or equitable reason to vacate the judgment or set
aside the sheriff's sale.
All other arguments presented by defendant lack sufficient merit to
warrant discussion. R. 2:11-3(e)(1)(E).
Affirmed.
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