Tootle v. Shulkin , 707 F. App'x 709 ( 2017 )


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  •        NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    ______________________
    SAMUEL E. TOOTLE, II,
    Claimant-Appellant
    v.
    DAVID J. SHULKIN, SECRETARY OF VETERANS
    AFFAIRS,
    Respondent-Appellee
    ______________________
    2017-1787
    ______________________
    Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for
    Veterans Claims in No. 16-3114, Judge Coral Wong
    Pietsch.
    ______________________
    Decided: September 8, 2017
    ______________________
    SAMUEL E. TOOTLE, II, Biloxi, MS, pro se.
    ZACHARY JOHN SULLIVAN, Commercial Litigation
    Branch, Civil Division, United States Department of
    Justice, Washington, DC, for respondent-appellee. Also
    represented by CHAD A. READLER, ROBERT E. KIRSCHMAN,
    JR., L. MISHA PREHEIM; Y. KEN LEE, LARA EILHARDT, Office
    of General Counsel, United States Department of Veter-
    ans Affairs, Washington, DC.
    2                                         TOOTLE   v. SHULKIN
    ______________________
    Before PROST, Chief Judge, WALLACH and TARANTO,
    Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM.
    Appellant Samuel E. Tootle II appeals the decision of
    the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (“Veterans
    Court”) dismissing his appeal for want of jurisdiction
    because the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (“the Board”) had
    not yet entered a final decision. Tootle v. Snyder, No. 16-
    3114, 
    2017 WL 360717
    , at *1 (Vet. App. Jan. 25, 2017).
    Because we also lack jurisdiction, we dismiss.
    BACKGROUND
    Mr. Tootle sought compensation for service-connected
    injuries. When a Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”)
    regional office notified Mr. Tootle of an adverse decision in
    his case, Mr. Tootle filed a notice of disagreement, and the
    VA regional office responded with a statement of the case
    explaining its prior decision. See Resp’t’s App. 21. Mr.
    Tootle thereafter submitted to the VA regional office his
    appeal to the Board. 
    Id.
     On May 31, 2016, the VA re-
    gional office sent a letter to Mr. Tootle indicating that it
    could not accept his substantive appeal because “the time
    limit to continue [his] appeal ha[d] passed.” 
    Id.
     The VA
    regional office further explained that Mr. Tootle had
    failed to submit his appeal to the Board “no later than one
    year following notification of [the] adverse decision [he
    was] appealing, or 60 days from the date [the VA’s]
    Statement of the Case was sent to [him], whichever [wa]s
    later.” 
    Id.
    Mr. Tootle appealed to the Veterans Court contesting
    an alleged May 31, 2016 decision by the Board. See
    Tootle, 
    2017 WL 360717
    , at *1. The Secretary informed
    the Veterans Court “that [Mr. Tootle] had not obtained a
    final Board decision and that no decision dated May 31,
    TOOTLE   v. SHULKIN                                        3
    2016, was issued by the Board,” and the Veterans Court
    dismissed his appeal because “no final decision ha[d] been
    issued by the Board,” as required for jurisdiction, id.; see
    
    id.
     (“[Mr. Tootle] agrees that the Board did not issue a
    decision dated May 31, 2016.”). Mr. Tootle sought recon-
    sideration, but the Veterans Court denied his request.
    Resp’t’s App. 4. Mr. Tootle appeals.
    DISCUSSION
    The jurisdiction of this court to review decisions of the
    Veterans Court is limited by statute. See 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
     (2012); Wanless v. Shinseki, 
    618 F.3d 1333
    , 1336
    (Fed. Cir. 2010). We “have exclusive jurisdiction to review
    and decide any challenge to the validity of any statute or
    regulation or any interpretation thereof brought under
    [§ 7292], and to interpret constitutional and statutory
    provisions, to the extent presented and necessary to a
    decision.” 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (c). “Except to the extent that
    an appeal . . . presents a constitutional issue, [we] may
    not review (A) a challenge to a factual determination, or
    (B) a challenge to a law or regulation as applied to the
    facts of a particular case.” 
    Id.
     § 7292(d)(2).
    Mr. Tootle does not challenge the validity or interpre-
    tation of any statutes, see generally Appellant’s Br.,
    including those conferring jurisdiction on the Veterans
    Court, see 
    38 U.S.C. § 7252
    (a) (conferring exclusive juris-
    diction “to review decisions of the Board”); 
    id.
     § 7266(a)
    (explaining that the Veterans Court may review “final
    decision[s] of the Board” (emphasis added)). Similar to
    the situation in James v. Shinseki, the Veterans Court’s
    decision here “rests solely on its factual determination
    that [the Appellant] identified no final decision from
    which he was appealing, thereby failing to satisfy the
    requirement of . . . § 7266(a).” 504 F. App’x 919, 920 (Fed.
    Cir. 2013); see Tootle, 
    2017 WL 360717
    , at *1. “Because
    we do not have jurisdiction to review the Veterans Court’s
    factual determinations or application of the law to facts,
    4                                          TOOTLE   v. SHULKIN
    we are also without jurisdiction to review the propriety of
    its decision to dismiss the case.” James, 504 F. App’x at
    920.
    Instead, Mr. Tootle raises various factual challenges,
    such as the Veterans Court’s “fail[ure] to interpret and
    issue a ruling on whether [the organization providing
    legal counsel to Mr. Tootle before the VA regional office]
    abandoned their statutory duty to represent [him].”
    Appellant’s Br. Attach. at 1. He also raises factual issues
    of whether the VA “refused to allow the Board . . . to make
    the final decision on [his] appeal of the VA[’s] previous
    decision[]” and whether the VA “fail[ed] to serve [him]
    with their dispositive motion in a timely manner.” 
    Id.
     As
    discussed above, we lack jurisdiction to review such
    matters. See 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2).
    Additionally, Mr. Tootle avers, without further expla-
    nation, that the Veterans Court’s “decision was arbitrary
    and capricious and [an] abuse of discretion when [it]
    denied [Mr. Tootle] his [c]onstitutional [r]ight to [d]ue
    [p]rocess of the law.” Appellant’s Br. Attach. at 1. His
    challenge, which repeats his earlier arguments that the
    Veterans Court acted arbitrarily by dismissing his case,
    “is constitutional in name only,” and Mr. Tootle’s “charac-
    terization of that question as constitutional in nature does
    not confer upon us jurisdiction that we otherwise lack.”
    Helfer v. West, 
    174 F.3d 1332
    , 1335 (Fed. Cir. 1999).
    CONCLUSION
    We have considered Mr. Tootle’s remaining argu-
    ments and find them unpersuasive. Accordingly, Mr.
    Tootle’s appeal from the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veter-
    ans Claims is
    DISMISSED
    COSTS
    Each party shall bear its own costs.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 17-1787

Citation Numbers: 707 F. App'x 709

Filed Date: 9/8/2017

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 1/13/2023