State v. Velliquette , 2022 Ohio 2747 ( 2022 )


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  • [Cite as State v. Velliquette, 
    2022-Ohio-2747
    .]
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
    SIXTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    LUCAS COUNTY
    State of Ohio                                         Court of Appeals No. L-19-1232
    Appellee                                      Trial Court No. CR0201902337
    v.
    Dyllan Velliquette                                    DECISION AND JUDGMENT
    Appellant                                     Decided: August 5, 2022
    *****
    Julia R. Bates, Lucas County Prosecuting Attorney, and
    Brenda J. Majdalani, Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, for appellee.
    Autumn D. Adams, for appellant.
    *****
    ZMUDA, J.
    {¶ 1} This matter is before the court on remand from the Ohio Supreme Court,
    following reversal of our determination that the challenge to indefinite sentencing under
    R.C. 2967.271 (the “Reagan Tokes Law”) is not ripe for review. See State v. Velliquette,
    
    2020-Ohio-4855
    , 
    160 N.E.3d 414
    , ¶ 10, motion to certify allowed, 
    161 Ohio St.3d 1415
    ,
    
    2021-Ohio-120
    , 
    161 N.E.3d 708
    , ¶ 10, and rev'd and remanded sub nom. In re Cases
    Held for the Decision in State v. Maddox, 
    2022-Ohio-1352
    , ¶ 10.
    {¶ 2} Appellant Dyllan Veliquette was sentenced under the Reagan Tokes Law,
    after entering a no contest plea to aggravated robbery and aggravated burglary. In his
    direct appeal, appellant challenged the trial court’s denial of his motion to suppress, and
    also argued the Reagan Tokes Law is unconstitutional as a violation of the separation of
    powers doctrine and his due process rights. We affirmed the trial court’s denial of the
    motion to suppress and dismissed the appeal as to the challenge to the Reagan Tokes
    Law, finding the issue not ripe for review as stated in State v. Maddox, 6th Dist. Lucas
    No. L-19-1253, 
    2020-Ohio-4702
    , reversed and remanded State v. Maddox, Slip Opinion
    No. 
    2022-Ohio-764
    .
    {¶ 3} Upon review of the remanded assignment of error, appellant’s constitutional
    challenge raises issues previously raised in this court. In State v. Gifford, 6th Dist. Lucas
    No. L-21-1201, 
    2022-Ohio-1620
    , we found that the Reagan Tokes Law does not violate
    the separation-of-powers doctrine. Then, in State v. Stenson, 
    2022-Ohio-2072
    , --- N.E.3d
    ---- (6th Dist.), we found that the Reagan Tokes Law does not, on its face, infringe upon a
    defendant’s right to due process. Most recently, in State v. Eaton, 6th Dist. Lucas No. L-
    21-1121, 
    2022-Ohio-2432
    , we reiterated our prior determinations as to the
    2.
    constitutionality of the Reagan Tokes Law upon a thorough analysis of arguments
    identical to those raised by appellant in this case.
    {¶ 4} Finding no new issues raised within appellant’s argument of error, we find
    the separation-of-powers and due process arguments lack merit, consistent with our prior
    determinations in Gifford, Stenson, and Eaton. Accordingly, appellant’s second
    assignment of error, asserted in his direct appeal and deemed ripe for review, is not well-
    taken.
    {¶ 5} For the forgoing reasons, we affirm the judgments of the Lucas County
    Court of Common Pleas of August 30, 2019 and September 12, 2019. Appellant is
    ordered to pay the costs of this appeal pursuant to App.R. 24.
    Judgments affirmed.
    A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to App.R. 27.
    See also 6th Dist.Loc.App.R. 4.
    Mark L. Pietrykowski, J.                         ____________________________
    JUDGE
    Thomas J. Osowik, J.
    ____________________________
    Gene A. Zmuda, J.                                        JUDGE
    CONCUR.
    ____________________________
    JUDGE
    This decision is subject to further editing by the Supreme Court of
    Ohio’s Reporter of Decisions. Parties interested in viewing the final reported
    version are advised to visit the Ohio Supreme Court’s web site at:
    http://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov/ROD/docs/.
    3.