In re J.G. , 2022 Ohio 1137 ( 2022 )


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  • [Cite as In re J.G., 
    2022-Ohio-1137
    .]
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
    THIRD APPELLATE DISTRICT
    LOGAN COUNTY
    IN RE:
    CASE NO. 8-21-45
    J.G.,
    DELINQUENT CHILD AND                                        OPINION
    SERIOUS YOUTHFUL OFFENDER.
    Appeal from Logan County Common Pleas Court
    Juvenile Division
    Trial Court No. 18 JD 180
    Judgment Affirmed
    Date of Decision: April 4, 2022
    APPEARANCES:
    Alison Boggs for Appellant
    Evan R. Downing for Appellee
    Case No. 8-21-45
    SHAW, J.
    {¶1} Delinquent Child, J.G., brings this appeal from the October 14, 2021,
    judgment of the Logan County Common Pleas Court, Juvenile Division, finding
    that J.G. successfully completed his probation, but ordering that the case “remain
    open under intake” with other, non-modified orders still in effect. On appeal, J.G.
    argues that the trial court erred by attempting to retain jurisdiction over him despite
    finding that he had successfully completed probation.
    Background
    {¶2} On October 23, 2019, J.G. entered an admission to the allegation of
    Rape in violation of R.C. 2907.02(A)(2), a first degree felony if committed by an
    adult. On that same date he also entered pleas of no contest to three counts of Gross
    Sexual Imposition (“GSI”) in violation of R.C. 2907.05(A)(4), all felonies of the
    third degree if committed by an adult.1 All of the allegations carried “Serious
    Youthful Offender” (“SYO”) specifications, subjecting J.G. to a discretionary SYO
    dispositional sentence. J.G. stipulated to the facts that satisfied the SYO
    specifications.
    {¶3} On January 28, 2020, J.G. proceeded to a dispositional hearing wherein
    the juvenile court imposed a blended sentence. For his juvenile disposition, J.G.
    1
    The charges arose from allegations that J.G. inserted his fingers into, and/or touched the vagina of, a young
    girl and inappropriately touched four other young girls while riding the school bus. See In re J.G., 3d Dist.
    Logan No. 8-20-59, 
    2021-Ohio-1624
    , ¶ 2. All of the victims were under the age of thirteen, ranging in ages
    from five to eight-years-old at the time the offenses occurred. 
    Id.
    -2-
    Case No. 8-21-45
    received a suspended commitment to the Department of Youth Services. In addition,
    J.G. was placed on probation. He was also ordered to have no contact with any of
    the victims in this case or their families, and he was ordered to have no unsupervised
    contact with minor children.2
    {¶4} For the adult portion of J.G.’s blended sentence, the juvenile court
    imposed a seven-year prison term for the rape offense, and a one-year prison term
    on each of the three GSI offenses. The prison terms were ordered to run
    consecutively for a total of ten years. However, the juvenile court stayed the adult
    portion of J.G.’s sentence pending successful completion of J.G.’s juvenile
    dispositions.
    {¶5} J.G. appealed his blended sentence to this Court and we overruled his
    assignments of error. See In re J.G., 3d Dist. Logan No. 8-20-59, 
    2021-Ohio-1624
    .
    {¶6} On October 14, 2021, the juvenile court filed an entry finding that J.G.
    “has complied with and satisfactorily completed the terms of probation and fulfilled
    all requirements of the Court.” (Doc. No. 251). The entry further stated:
    It is hereby ORDERED that juvenile is successfully released from
    probation. The above captioned case SHALL remain open under
    intake; juvenile remains under the Court’s jurisdiction until
    juvenile’s attainment of the age of twenty-one (21) years. All
    orders not altered herein remain in full force and effect to include,
    but not limited to, the following:
    2
    J.G. was remanded to JDC custody pending acceptance into a juvenile sex offender program.
    -3-
    Case No. 8-21-45
    Order issued per Judgment Entry filed on January 28, 2020, and
    February 5, 2020- No contact with victims, victims’ families, or
    unsupervised minors.
    (Id.) The entry continued by stating, inter alia, that the SYO sentence was still
    stayed pending successful completion of the traditional juvenile disposition.
    {¶7} J.G. brings the instant appeal from the trial court’s judgment, asserting
    the following assignment of error for our review.
    Assignment of Error
    The trial court erred when it attempted to retain jurisdiction over
    appellant instead of terminating the juvenile and adult cases upon
    appellant’s successful completion of probation.
    {¶8} In his assignment of error, J.G. argues that the trial court “lost
    jurisdiction” over him when it ordered his release from probation. (Appt.’s Br. at 4).
    He contends that with his probation terminated, the juvenile court lacked the
    authority to leave the case “open” with other orders pending.
    {¶9} The Supreme Court of Ohio has already rejected J.G.’s jurisdictional
    theory. In In re J.F., 
    121 Ohio St.3d 76
    , 
    2009-Ohio-318
    , ¶ 11, the Supreme Court
    of Ohio held:
    Probation, no longer a stand-alone disposition, has become a
    subcategory or optional element of community control. It follows
    that the expiration of probation supervision—as one component
    of an order of community control—does not automatically trigger
    the loss of the juvenile court’s jurisdiction; as long as other
    community-control sanctions remain in effect, the juvenile
    remains subject to the court’s supervision.
    -4-
    Case No. 8-21-45
    Stated differently, probation is only one portion of a possible juvenile disposition,
    and the completion of probation does not trigger the loss of a juvenile court’s
    jurisdiction as long as other sanctions remain in effect.
    {¶10} In this case, the trial court explicitly stated that J.G. had completed
    “probation” but also explicitly stated other orders “not altered herein remain in full
    force and effect.” (Doc. No. 251). Since the juvenile court specifically left other
    orders in place, the termination of J.G.’s probation did not terminate the juvenile
    court’s jurisdiction under In re J.F. Therefore, J.G.’s assignment of error is
    overruled.
    Conclusion
    {¶11} For the foregoing reasons, J.G.’s assignment of error is overruled and
    the judgment of the Logan County Common Pleas Court, Juvenile Division, is
    affirmed.
    Judgment Affirmed
    ZIMMERMAN, P.J. and WILLAMOWSKI, J., concur.
    /jlr
    -5-
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 8-21-45

Citation Numbers: 2022 Ohio 1137

Judges: Shaw

Filed Date: 4/4/2022

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 4/4/2022