Ronquillo v. People , 2017 CO 99 ( 2017 )


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  •                                   CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT
    MONDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2017
    "Slip opinions" are the opinions delivered by the Supreme Court Justices and are subject to
    modification, rehearing, withdrawal, or clerical corrections. Modifications to previously posted
    opinions will be linked to the case number in the petition for rehearing section the day the
    changes are announced.
    Click on the case number to view the opinion in pdf format.
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    OPINIONS
    
    2017 CO 99
    Supreme Court Case No. 14SC341
    Certiorari to the Colorado Court of Appeals
    Court of Appeals Case No. 11CA7404
    Petitioner:
    Jesus Manuel Ronquillo,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Judgment Reversed
    en banc
    JUSTICE HOOD delivered the Opinion of the Court.
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    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    PETITIONS FOR REHEARING
    NONE
    GRANTED PETITIONS FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
    No. 16SC485, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA204
    Petitioner:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Glenwood Hunter, Jr.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari GRANTED. The judgment of the Colorado Court of
    Appeals is vacated, and the case is remanded to the Colorado Court of Appeals for
    reconsideration in light of People v. Clemens, 14SC49, 
    2017 CO 89
    . EN BANC.
    Whether the court of appeals erred in holding that Juror L’s lack of response to the trial
    court’s rehabilitative questioning in voir dire was silence.
    DENIED AS TO ALL OTHER ISSUES.
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    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC33, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1514
    Petitioners:
    State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Revenue and Executive Director of the
    Colorado Department of Revenue,
    v.
    Respondents:
    John Medved and Debra Medved.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari GRANTED. EN BANC.
    JUSTICE BOATRIGHT does not participate.
    Whether the statute of limitations of a CE [conservation easement] donor applies to and
    binds the transferees of the resulting tax credit, as provided by section 39-22-522(7)(i),
    C.R.S. (2005).
    Whether the Department’s regulation, 1 C.C.R. 201-2:39-22-522(3)(g)(iii), constitutes a
    reasonable statutory interpretation of section 39-22-522(7)(i), C.R.S. (2005) entitled to
    deference.
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    No. 17SC147, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA2117
    Petitioner:
    Juvenal Onel Garcia,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari GRANTED. EN BANC.
    [REFRAMED] Whether the court of appeals erred in holding that an instructional error
    is not plain under the plain error standard if the erroneous instruction tracks the model
    jury instruction existing at the time of trial.
    [REFRAMED] Whether the court of appeals erred in holding that an instructional error
    is not plain even though the error was plain at the time of direct appeal.
    [REFRAMED] Whether by consolidating the first- and second-degree sexual assault
    statutes into a single statute in 2000, the General Assembly intended the circumstances
    specified in section 18-3-402(4), C.R.S. (2017) to no longer require proof of the mens rea
    “knowingly” in order to elevate sexual assault to a class three felony.
    DENIED AS TO ALL OTHER ISSUES.
    3
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    DENIED PETITIONS FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
    Case No. 16SC957, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA547
    Petitioner:
    Raymond Lee Ortega,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 16SC964, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1878
    Petitioner:
    Timothy A. Jackson,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    and Concerning
    T. A. J., Jr.; A. L. J.; J. S. J.; H. J. J.; and A. K. J.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 16SC974, Arapahoe County District Court Case No. 15CV30461
    Petitioner:
    Carl Taylor,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC31, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1385
    Petitioner:
    James Hardy,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
    JUSTICE MÁRQUEZ does not participate.
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    4
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC36, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA710
    Petitioner:
    William Daniel Hardin,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC62, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA1745
    Petitioner:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Ashley P. Tafoya.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC70, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA2278
    Petitioner:
    Larry Joseph Baca,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC99, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA2031
    Petitioner:
    Abigail Crawford,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
    JUSTICE MÁRQUEZ does not participate.
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    5
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC127, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA555
    Petitioners:
    Kenneth G. Rohrbach; Karen L. Rohrbach; Paul K. Rohrbach; and Compost Express,
    Inc., a Colorado corporation,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Board of County Commissioners of Elbert County, Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC137, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA1937
    Petitioner:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Ignacio Jimenez.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC157, Jefferson County District Court Case No. 16CV211
    Petitioner:
    Wheat Ridge Municipal Court,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Richard Eley.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC170, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1451
    Petitioner:
    Susan Carol Rechtwig,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    6
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC183, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA2373
    Petitioner:
    Bobby Ray Dempsey,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC218, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1425
    Petitioner:
    Douglas William Eberhardt,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC221, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA86
    Petitioner:
    Ronald Louis Larkins,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC238, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA900
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    In the Interest of
    Petitioner:
    A.A.M.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    7
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC249, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA932
    Petitioner:
    Douglas Abraham Smith,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC251, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA17
    Petitioner:
    Matthew Lee Weber,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC265, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1450
    Petitioner:
    Michael Dean Pfifer,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC266,Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1727
    Petitioner:
    Alina Raffa,
    v.
    Respondents:
    Henry B. Clark; Fitz Apartments; Fitz 46 LLLP, a Colorado liability limited partnership;
    and Loeva Joanne Southard-Osorto.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    8
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC267, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1992
    Petitioner:
    Ezequiel Dominguez,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC274, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1089
    Petitioner:
    Corey Lee Handy,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC300, Court of Appeals Case No. 11CA1851
    Petitioner:
    T. Lawton Roberts,
    v.
    Respondents:
    Laura A. Newman, LLC d/b/a Herb's and d/b/a Herb's Jazz & Blues; Holly Morrison,
    individually; Laura A. Newman, individually; and L H LLC.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC321, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA2221
    Petitioner:
    Christopher John Maher,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    9
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC324, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1138
    Petitioner:
    Johnny Manuel Valdez,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC354, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA766
    Petitioner:
    Carl Lee Griego,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
    JUSTICE MÁRQUEZ does not participate.
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    No. 17SC360, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA174
    Petitioner:
    Jerome C. Gilbert,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC361, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1971
    Petitioner:
    Jason Benjamin Reynolds,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    10
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC382, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA920
    Petitioners:
    Arthur Keith Whitelaw, III; John Derungs; Katherine K. Mccrimmon; Laura Pitmon;
    Denise Sigon, f/k/a Denise L. Sager; Alan Singer; and Rita Singer;
    v.
    Respondents:
    Denver City Council, including the individual Council Members in their official
    capacity: Albus Brooks, Charlie Brown, Jeanne Faatz, Christopher Herndon, Robin
    Kniech, Peggy Lehmann, Paul Lopez, Judy H. Montero, Chris Nevitt, Debbie Ortega,
    Jeanne Robb, Susan Shepherd, Mary Beth Susman; Manager of Community Planning
    and Development, Brad Buchanan, in his official capacity; Denver Planning Board
    including the individual Board members in their official capacity, Andy Baldyga, Jim
    Bershof, Shannon Gifford, Renee Martinez-Stone, Brittany Morris Saunders, Joel Noble,
    Susan Pearce, Arleen Taniwaki, Julie Underdahl, Frank Schultz, and Chris Smith; City
    and County of Denver; and Cedar Metropolitan LLC.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC411, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA872
    Petitioner:
    Kent Evan Privette,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC422, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA1570
    Petitioner:
    Anthony J. Lucero,
    v.
    Respondents:
    Industrial Claim Appeals Office of the State of Colorado, Wyndham Hotel & Resorts,
    and Zurich North America Insurance Company.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    11
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC424, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1171
    Petitioner:
    Stephen Paul Apodaca,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC436, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA1556
    Petitioner:
    Jeckonias N. Muragara,
    v.
    Respondents:
    Industrial Claim Appeals Office of the State of Colorado, Sears Holdings d/b/a Sears
    Roebuck & Company, and Ace American Insurance.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC437, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA1244
    Petitioner:
    Michael Gibson,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Michelle Clare.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC438, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA646
    Petitioner:
    Dexter L. Disnuke,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    12
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC439, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA928
    Petitioner:
    Steven James Garcia,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC440, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1265
    Petitioner:
    Adam Lee Jones,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC442, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA3
    Petitioner:
    Michael George McKeon,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
    JUSTICE MÁRQUEZ does not participate.
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    No. 17SC445, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA821
    Petitioner:
    Edward Timothy Romero,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    13
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC446, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1424
    Petitioner:
    Chad J. Farrells,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
    JUSTICE MÁRQUEZ does not participate.
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    No. 17SC449, Court of Appeals Case No. 13CA1553
    Petitioner:
    Stephen Angelo Montano,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC456, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA1174
    Petitioner:
    Daniel L. Denny,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC463, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA357
    Petitioner:
    Rita Lewis,
    v.
    Respondent:
    Denise Phillips.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    14
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC467, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA208
    Petitioner:
    Daniel M. Bessey,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC474, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA2030
    Petitioner:
    Nicole Marie Armendariz,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC479, Court of Appeals Case No. 15CA1682
    Petitioner:
    Janet Marie Nielson,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC485, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA535
    Petitioner:
    Alexis R. Ortiz,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    15
    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC487, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1053
    Petitioner:
    Xavier Sebastian McDaniel,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC491, Court of Appeals Case No. 17CA299
    Petitioner:
    Yvette M. Kelley,
    v.
    Respondents:
    Industrial Claim Appeals Office of the State of Colorado and Walmart Associates, Inc.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC498, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA33
    Petitioner:
    Colin Lucas McGuire,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC499, Court of Appeals Case No. 14CA1227
    Petitioner:
    Nicholas Allen Pierce,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    COLORADO SUPREME COURT CASE ANNOUNCEMENTS
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    No. 17SC624, Court of Appeals Case No. 16CA1921
    Petitioner:
    L.T.,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    In the Interest of Minor Children: A.W.-T., P.J.W., and J.L.W
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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    No. 17SC647, Court of Appeals Case No. 17CA552
    Petitioner:
    J.C.,
    v.
    Respondent:
    The People of the State of Colorado,
    In the Interest of Minor Child: J.C. II.
    Petition for Writ of Certiorari DENIED. EN BANC.
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