Sycamore Restaurant v. Stampfl Hartke ( 2017 )


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  • J-A27026-16
    NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37
    SYCAMORE RESTAURANT GROUP, LLC                    IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
    PENNSYLVANIA
    Appellee
    v.
    STAMPFI HARTKE ASSOCIATES, LLC
    Appellant                 No. 2547 EDA 2015
    Appeal from the Order May 21, 2015
    In the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County
    Civil Division at No(s): 2011-34020
    *****
    SYCAMORE RESTAURANT GROUP, LLC                    IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
    PENNSYLVANIA
    Appellee
    v.
    STAMPFI HARTKE ASSOCIATES, LLC
    Appellant                 No. 2563 EDA 2015
    Appeal from the Order May 21, 2015
    In the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County
    Civil Division at No(s): 2011-34020
    BEFORE: PANELLA, J., LAZARUS, J., and FITZGERALD, J.*
    MEMORANDUM BY LAZARUS, J.:                         FILED JANUARY 31, 2017
    ____________________________________________
    *
    Former Justice specially assigned to the Superior Court.
    J-A27026-16
    Sycamore Restaurant Group, LLC, appeals from the order, entered in
    the Court of Common Pleas of Montgomery County, which granted
    construction delay damages in its favor in the amount of $20,332.59.1 Upon
    review, we remand to the trial court for the filing of a supplemental opinion
    pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1925(a).
    Sycamore initiated the instant action on December 9, 2011, based
    upon    assertions    that    Stampfi    Hartke   Associates,   LLC,   breached   an
    architectural and engineering services contract it had entered into with
    Sycamore regarding a newly constructed restaurant.              A non-jury trial was
    held on May 14 and 15, 2015.              The court’s decision, finding in favor of
    Sycamore in the amount of $20,332.59, plus costs, was docketed on May
    22, 2015. Thereafter, Sycamore filed a post-trial motion on June 1, 2015,2
    ____________________________________________
    1
    Sycamore appeals on the basis that the damages award is inadequate.
    Stampfi Hartke Associates, LLC, has filed a consolidated cross-appeal in this
    matter, arguing that damages were awarded to Sycamore in error.
    2
    We note that Sycamore timely served the motion on opposing counsel, but
    the certificate of service indicates it failed to provide a copy of the motion to
    the trial court at the same time. See Pa.R.C.P. 227.1(f) (“The party filing a
    post-trial motion shall serve a copy promptly upon every other party to the
    action and deliver a copy to the trial judge.”).             However, the court
    considered the motion to be timely and Stampfi did not object. Accordingly,
    we find the motion adequately preserved Sycamore’s issue raised on appeal.
    See Watkins v. Watkins, 
    775 A.2d 841
    , 845 n.1 (Pa. Super. 2001)
    (“Whenever a party files post-trial motions at a time when the court has
    jurisdiction over the matter but outside the ten-day requirement of Pa.R.C.P.
    227.1, the trial court’s decision to consider the motions should not be
    subject to review unless the opposing party objects.” (quoting Mammoccio
    v. 1818 Market Partnership, 
    734 A.2d 23
    , 27 (Pa. Super. 1999)).
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    J-A27026-16
    asserting that the Court erred by failing to consider certain evidence and
    testimony in reaching its decision and that the damages award is
    inadequate. Stampfi filed a post-trial motion on July 1, 2015, asserting that
    the court erred in awarding damages to Sycamore. The court denied both
    post-trial motions on August 4, 2015, and entered judgment in favor of
    Sycamore on August 12, 2015.       Sycamore and Stampfi each filed timely
    notices of appeal and court-ordered concise statements of errors complained
    of on appeal pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1925(b).
    On appeal, Sycamore raises the following question for our review:
    Did the lower court commit legal error and/or abuse its
    discretion, by entering an inadequate verdict in favor of
    Sycamore, based solely on money damages of $20,332.59 for
    construction completion delay (for rent and construction loan
    interest associated with the extra time need[ed] to complete the
    unanticipated rock removal and dewatering), but excluding the
    credible and uncontroverted evidence of additional money
    damages for the $197,009.12 of costs actually incurred by
    Sycamore for [the] unanticipated rock removal and dewatering?
    Brief for Appellant, at 3. Stampfi frames the issue as follows: Did the [t]rial
    [c]ourt commit legal error and/or abuse its discretion by awarding damages
    to [Sycamore] for alleged construction delays in the amount of $20,332.50
    despite the lack of any competent testimony or evidentiary support as to the
    cause, extent or damages suffered as a result of the alleged delay?” Brief of
    the Cross-Appellant, at 5.
    As an initial matter, we note that Stampfi’s post-trial motion was
    untimely, since it was filed more than 10 days after Sycamore filed its post-
    trial motion on June 1, 2015. See Pa.R.C.P. 227.1(c) (“If a party has filed a
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    timely post-trial motion, any other party may file a post-trial motion within
    ten days after the filing of the first post-trial motion.”).        Additionally,
    Sycamore objected to the timeliness of Stampfi’s post-trial motion in its
    answer to the motion and at argument. On this basis, the trial court found
    Stampfi’s post-trial motion did not preserve its claims on appeal.       We are
    constrained to agree.        See Kennel v. Thomas, 
    804 A.2d 667
    , 668 (Pa.
    Super. 2002) (where trial court refused to address the merits of appellant’s
    issues raised in untimely post-trial motions, issues were waived and not
    preserved for purposes of appellate review).
    Before we reach the merits of Sycamore’s appeal, we must address
    the fact that the trial court declined to address the issue of damages in its
    opinion pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1925(a), on the basis that both parties
    delayed in requesting that the trial notes be transcribed.
    Pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1911, an appellant shall request and pay for any
    necessary transcript in an appeal, and where a cross appeal has been taken,
    the cross-appellant shares the duty to file and pay for necessary transcripts.
    Pa.R.A.P. 1911(a), (b).       The Pennsylvania Rules of Judicial Administration 3
    specify that the request for a transcript in an appeal “shall be made part of
    the notice of appeal.” Pa.R.J.A. 5000.5(b). Further, if an appellant “fails to
    take the action required by . . . the Pennsylvania Rules of Judicial
    ____________________________________________
    3
    Pa.R.J.A. 5000.1-5000.13.
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    Administration for the preparation of the transcript, the appellate court may
    take such action as it deems appropriate, which may include dismissal of the
    appeal.” Pa.R.A.P. 1911(d). Indeed, in cases where the appellant has failed
    to request the trial transcript at any point during the pendency of the
    appeal, this Court has found it appropriate to dismiss the matter.        See
    Smith v. Smith, 
    637 A.2d 622
    , 624 (Pa. Super. 1993) (appropriate to
    quash appeal where appellant challenged order of support on grounds
    necessitating review of hearing transcript but did not make transcript official
    part of record); see also Gorniak v. Gorniak, 
    504 A.2d 1262
    , 1264 (Pa.
    Super. 1986) (appeal properly dismissed where appellant failed to file order
    for transcript of proceedings).
    Instantly, both parties failed to request the trial transcript with their
    notices of appeal, which were filed in August 2015. On September 5, 2015,
    counsel for Sycamore inquired about the cost to have the trial proceedings
    transcribed.   Counsel for both parties were informed on September 18,
    2015, of the required deposit of 50 percent of the transcription costs as
    allowed by Pa.R.J.A. 5000.6. Stampfi’s counsel ultimately paid the required
    deposit on January 28, 2016.      The stenographer completed the transcript
    and filed it on February 10, 2016.
    The trial court correctly observes that the necessary deposit for the
    transcript was not paid for 7 months after the filing of post-trial motions and
    5 months after the filing of the notices of appeal in this matter. This could
    be grounds for dismissal in some cases in our Court pursuant to Rule 1911;
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    however, we note that the trial court did not file its Rule 1925(a) opinion
    until February 17, 2016, a week after the trial transcript was completed and
    the notes of testimony were filed.     Accordingly, the trial court could have
    reviewed the transcript and produced a Rule 1925(a) opinion that analyzed
    the merits of the issue raised on appeal regarding its determination of
    damages, and we remand for the court to file a supplemental opinion within
    45 days of the date this decision is filed.
    Case remanded for further proceedings consistent with this decision.
    Jurisdiction retained.
    Judgment Entered.
    Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
    Prothonotary
    Date: 1/31/2017
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