Carlos Gomez Amaya v. Bissell Homecare, Inc. ( 2016 )


Menu:
  •                             NUMBER 13-16-00261-CV
    COURT OF APPEALS
    THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    CORPUS CHRISTI - EDINBURG
    ____________________________________________________________
    CARLOS GOMEZ AMAYA,                                                         Appellant,
    v.
    BISSELL HOMECARE, INC.,                             Appellee.
    ____________________________________________________________
    On appeal from the 370th District Court
    of Hidalgo County, Texas.
    ____________________________________________________________
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Before Justices Rodriguez, Benavides, and Perkes
    Memorandum Opinion Per Curiam
    Appellant, Carlos Gomez Amaya, attempted to perfect an appeal from a letter
    signed on February 8, 2016 by the Honorable Noe Gonzalez in the 370th District Court
    of Hidalgo County, Texas in cause number F-1532-11-G. Upon review of the documents
    before the Court, it appeared that the order from which this appeal was taken was not a
    final appealable order. The Clerk of this Court notified appellant of this defect so that
    steps could be taken to correct the defect, if it could be done. See TEX. R. APP. P. 37.1,
    42.3. Appellant was advised that, if the defect was not corrected within ten days from
    the date of receipt of this notice, the appeal would be dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
    Appellant failed to respond to the Court’s notice.
    A letter from the trial court to counsel is typically not the type of document that
    constitutes a judgment, decision, or order. See Goff v. Tuchscherer, 
    627 S.W.2d 397
    ,
    398–99 (Tex. 1982); In re CAS Cos., 
    422 S.W.3d 871
    , 874–75 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi
    2014, orig. proceeding); Perdue v. Patten Corp., 
    142 S.W.3d 596
    , 603 (Tex. App.—Austin
    2004, no pet.). However, a letter may constitute an order if: (1) it describes the decision
    with certainty as to parties and effect; (2) it requires no further action to memorialize the
    ruling; (3) it contains the name and cause number of the case; (4) the court's diction is
    affirmative rather than anticipatory of a future ruling; (5) it bears a date; (6) it was signed
    by the court; and (7) it was filed with the district clerk. See In re CAS 
    Cos., 422 S.W.3d at 875
    ; see e.g., In re Newby, 
    266 S.W.3d 557
    , 558–59 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 2008, orig.
    proceeding); Barron v. Vanier, 
    190 S.W.3d 841
    , 846 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2006, no
    pet.); Schaeffer Homes, Inc. v. Esterak, 
    792 S.W.2d 567
    , 569 (Tex. App.—El Paso 1990,
    no writ). In examining these factors, we focus on whether the trial court intended the
    letter to serve as an order. See Gen. Elec. Capital Auto Fin. Leasing Servs., Inc. v.
    Stanfield, 
    71 S.W.3d 351
    , 355 (Tex. App.—Tyler 2001, no pet.).              The letter under
    consideration in this case fails to meet these requirements.
    The Court, having considered the documents on file and appellant's failure to
    correct the defect in this matter, is of the opinion that the appeal should be dismissed for
    2
    want of jurisdiction.     Accordingly, the appeal is DISMISSED FOR WANT OF
    JURISDICTION. See generally TEX. R. APP. P. 42.3.
    PER CURIAM
    Delivered and filed the
    21st day of July, 2016.
    3