Avalon Investments, LLC v. Jean Penick Spiller ( 2015 )


Menu:
  •                                                                         ACCEPTED
    03-15-00039-CV
    4804097
    THIRD COURT OF APPEALS
    AUSTIN, TEXAS
    4/8/2015 10:57:45 AM
    JEFFREY D. KYLE
    CLERK
    CAUSE NO. 03-15-00039-CV
    FILED IN
    3rd COURT OF APPEALS
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS        AUSTIN, TEXAS
    FOR   THE THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT4/8/2015 10:57:45 AM
    AUSTIN, TEXAS           JEFFREY D. KYLE
    Clerk
    AVALON INVESTMENTS, LLC,
    Appellant,
    vs.
    JEAN PENICK SPILLER,
    Appellee.
    BRIEF FOR APPELLANT
    ORAL ARGUMENT REQUESTED
    Arthur G. Vega
    State Bar No. 20533600
    LAW OFFFICES OF ARTHUR G. VEGA
    419 S. Main, Suite 301
    San Antonio, Texas 78204
    Telephone No.: (210) 224-8888
    Fax No.:       (210) 225-7751
    E-mail: artavega@yahoo.com
    ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
    IDENTITY OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL
    Plaintiff-Appellant          Counsel for Intervenors-Appellants
    A val on Investments, LLC    Arthur G. Vega
    State Bar No. 20533600
    Law Offices of Arthur G. Vega
    419 S. Main, Suite 301
    San Antonio, Texas 78204
    Telephone No.: (210) 224-8888
    Fax No.:        (210) 225-7751
    E-mail: artavega(cl)yahoo .co.m
    Defendant-Appellee           Counsel for Defendant-Appellee
    Jean Penick Spiller          Andrew Oliver
    State Bar No. 24046556
    Oliver Law Office
    9951 Anderson Mill Road, Suite 201
    Austin, Texas 78750
    Telephone No.: (512) 233-1103
    Fax No.:       (512) 551-0330
    E-mail: aoliver@oliverlawoffice.com
    1
    TABI.~E      OF CONTENTS
    Page
    IDENTITY OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL..................................                                    1
    TABLE OF C-ONTENTS ....................... .................... ... ...... ......... ...             11
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES ..........................................................                      111-1v
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE......................................................                         1-5
    ISSUES PRESENTED ........................ ............... .................. ...... .....                5
    STATEMENT OF FACTS..............................................................                      5-6
    SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT ....... .............. ............ ...... ... .....                         6-8
    ARGUMENT..................................................................................                8
    Issue No. 1 ............................................................................        8-13
    CONCLUSION................................................................................            13
    PRAYER..........................................................................................      13
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE..........................................................                     14
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE.................................................                           15
    APPENDIX.........................................................................................    16
    11
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES
    Cases
    Aston Meadows, LTD. v. Devon Energy Production
    Company, L.P., 359 S.W.3d 857,859
    (Tex App- Forth Worth, 2012) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...                                       9, 10, 12
    Beaumont-Enterprise & Journal v. Smith, 
    687 S.W.2d 729
         (Tex. 1985).............................................................                                                                               7
    Beavers v. Darlin, 
    491 S.W. 2d
    . 711 (Tex. Civ. App.- Waco 1973,
    no writ)..................................................................                                                                             7
    City of Houston v. Clear Creek Basin Authority, 
    589 S.W.2d 671
    ,
    675-79 (Tex. 1979) . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                          7, 8, 9
    Evans v. Fort Worth Star Telegram, 
    548 S.W.2d 819
    (Tex. Ct. App.-
    Ft. Worth 1977 writ refd n.r.e.).......................................                                                                               7
    Great American R. Ins. Co. V. San Antonio Pl. Sup. Co. 
    391 S.W.2d 41
    (Tex. 1965)............................. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..                                                  7
    Hahn v. Love, 
    321 S.W.3d 517
    , 527 (Tex. App.-Houston [1st Dist]
    2009) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..        10
    Herman v. Shell Oil Company, 
    93 S.W.3d 605
    , 608 (Tex. App.-
    Houston [14th Dist] 2002) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..                                   10, 11
    Noble Mortgage & Investments, LLC v. D 7 M Vision Investments,
    LLC, 
    340 S.W.3d 65
    , 75, (Tex. App.-Houston [1st Dist] 2011) . . ..                                                                                       9
    Sabine Pilot Service, Inc. v. Hauch 
    687 S.W.2d 733
    , 734 (Tex.
    1985) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..       7
    Swilley v. Hughes, 
    488 S.W.2d 64
    (Tex. 1972)............................. ..                                                                              7
    Travis City v. Pelzel & Assocs., 
    77 S.W.3d 246
    (Tex. 2002)...............                                                                                 8
    111
    Tuggle v. Cooke, 
    277 S.W.2d 729
    , 732 (Civ. App.-Forth Worth,
    1955, ref. n.r.e.).. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . .   10
    United Blood Servs v. Longoria, 
    938 S.W.2d 29
    , 30 (Tex. 1997).. .. . . . . . . . .                                                            8
    Wilcox v. St. Mary's University, 
    531 S.W.2d 589
    , 593 (Tex. 1975).........                                                                      7
    Rules
    Section 13.002, Texas Property Code                                                                                                        7, 9,11
    IV
    CAUSE NO. 03-15-00039-CV
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT
    AUSTIN, TEXAS
    AVALON INVESTMENTS, LLC,
    Appellant,
    vs.
    JEAN PENICK SPILLER,
    Appellee.
    BRIEF FOR APPELLANT
    TO THE HONORABLE THIRD COURT OF APPEALS:
    Appellant,   AVALON INVESTMENTS, LLC (hereinafter referred to as
    "Appellant") files the following brief in support of its appeal of the judge's
    judgment and would respectfully show this Honorable Court as follows:
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE
    This is an appeal from a summary judgment rendered by Judge Richard
    Bruce Boyer     granting    Appellee's     traditional motion for partial summary
    judgment against Appellant. (CR, P. 138-139). This is an alleged wrongful/ illegal
    foreclosure by Defendant, John Kimbro in Cause No. 08-0128. (CR, P. 4-35). On
    1
    October 27, 2010, Appellant filed its Fourth Amended Original Petition adding
    Appellee as a defendant. (CR, P. 4-35).
    The Appellant, AVALON INVESTMENTS, LLC 1s a California limited
    liability company doing business in Texas. (CR P. 4).       On November 17, 2006,
    the    Appellant purchased 30.485 acres of land out of the M.B. SURVEY and
    R.T. HUGHES SURVEY located in Hays County, Texas (hereinafter referred to as
    the "Property"). (CR P. 5). The consideration for the sale of the Property was a
    promissory note for    $360,000.00 dated November 15, 2006 (hereinafter referred
    to as the "Promissory Note") and secured by a Deed of Trust (hereinafter referred
    to as the "Deed of Trust"). (CR P. 5).
    On December 22, 2006, Defendant, John Kimbro in Cause No. 08-0128
    (hereinafter referred to as "Defendant, Kimbro") executed a Collateral Transfer of
    Note (Security Agreement) thereby transferring, assigning and conveying unto
    JHX2, Ltd, a Texas Limited Partnership (hereinafter referred to as "JHX2, Ltd.")
    said Promissory Note together with all renewals, extensions and rearrangements
    thereof, and all liens, rights, titles, equities and interests securing said Promissory
    Note. (CR P. 16-25). Said Collateral Transfer of Note (Security Agreement) was
    filed and recorded with the Hays County Deed Records on December 27, 2006.
    (CRP. 25).
    2
    On or about December 3, 2007, Defendant, Kimbro instructed and directed
    Joseph J. Malone, Substitute Trustee to commence and file a Notice of Foreclosure
    Sale on the Property at the Hays County Courthouse. Such Notice of Foreclosure
    was filed and posted at the Hays County Courthouse on December 3, 2007. (CR P.
    27-32).    The foreclosure of the Property to occur on January 1, 2008 at the steps
    of the Hays County Courthouse. (CR P. 6, 27).
    The consent     mandated under the Collateral Transfer of Note was not
    obtained   by Defendant,        Kimbro prior to the posting of the Property for
    foreclosure on December 3, 2007. In fact, such consent was given through a
    Consent of Secured Party dated December 31, 2007 and signed by John C.
    Hambrick, as Sole General Partner of JHX2 GP, Inc. (CR P. 119-124). Said
    Consent of Secured Party was filed and recorded with the Hays County Deed
    Records. (CR P.     119-124).      Additionally, in an attempt to rectify the legal
    problem created for the January 1, 2008 foreclosure, on December 31, 2007, John
    C. Hambrick,    as Sole General Partner of JHX2 GP, Inc. signed a Release of
    Collateral Transfer of Note.     (CR P.   126-131).    Said   Release of Collateral
    Transfer of Note      was also filed and recorded with the Hays County Deed
    Records. (CR P. 126-131).
    On January 1, 2008, Defendant,          Kimbro purchased the Property at the
    foreclosure sale. (CR P. 34-35). Defendant, Kimbro acquired title to the property
    3
    through a Substitute Trustee's Deed dated January 2, 2008. (CR P. 34-35). Said
    Substitute Trustee's Deed was filed and recorded with the Hays County Deed
    Records. (CR P. 34-35).
    On January 9, 2008, Defendant,          Kimbro sold and      Appellee,   Spiller
    purchased an undivided one-half (1/2) interest in the Property for $ 400,000.00.
    (CR P. 38).     On January 9, 2008,       Defendant,      Spiller became and had an
    ownership interest in the Property.     Defendant, Spiller's title ownership interest
    derives from the title interest Defendant, Kimbro obtained from the foregoing
    foreclosure sale. (CR P. 34-35).
    On January 8, 2013, Appellee filed her First Amended Original Answer
    denying the allegations and raising an affirmative defense. (CR, P. 36-37). On July
    31, 2013, Appellee filed her Traditional Motion for Partial Summary Judgment
    on Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense against Appellant. (CR, P. 38-
    67).   On September 12, 2013,         Appellant    filed its   Response to Appellee's
    Traditional Motion for Partial Summary Judgment on Her Bona Fide Purchaser
    Affirmative Defense. (CR, P. 68-131).          On September 19, 2013, Appellee filed
    her reply to Appellant's Response to Appellee's motion for partial summary
    judgment. (CR, P. 132-135).        On November 6,       2013, a hearing was held on
    Appellee's motion for partial summary judgment at which time Judge Richard B.
    Boyer granted said partial motion for summary judgment. (CR, P. 138-139). On
    4
    August 13, 2014, Judge Richard B. Boyer signed the Order granting Appellee's
    partial motion for summary judgment. (CR, P. 138-139). On September 17, 2014,
    Appellee filed her Motion to Sever. (CR, P. 140-142). On October 23, 2014,
    Judge Richard B. Boyer signed an Order granting Appellee's Motion to Sever.
    (CR, P. 143-144). On November 20, 2014, Appellant filed its motion for new
    trial. (CR, P. 145-156).    Appellants' motion for new trial was overruled by
    operation of law on January 6, 2015. On January 20, 2015, Appellant filed its
    Notice of Appeal with the Hays County District Clerk (CR, P. 157-158).
    ISSUES PRESENTED
    1. The District Court erred in granting Appellee's Traditional Motion for Partial
    Summary Judgment on Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense.
    STATEMENT OF FACTS
    On January 9, 2008,     Appellee, Spiller purchased an undivided one-half
    (1/2) interest in the Property for $ 400,000.00. (CR P. 38).   On January 9, 2008,
    Defendant,     Spiller became and had an ownership interest in the Property.
    Defendant, Spiller's title ownership interest derives from the title interest
    Defendant, Kimbro obtained from the foregoing foreclosure sale. (CR P. 34-35).
    On January 8, 2013, Appellee filed her First Amended Original Answer
    denying the allegations and raising an affirmative defense. (CR, P. 36-37). On July
    31, 2013, Appellee filed her Traditional Motion for Partial Summary Judgment
    5
    on Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense against Appellant. (CR, P. 38-
    67).   On September 12, 2013,      Appellant     filed its   Response to Appellee's
    Traditional Motion for Partial Summary Judgment on Her Bona Fide Purchaser
    Affirmative Defense. (CR, P. 68-131).        On September 19, 2013, Appellee filed
    her reply to Appellant's Response to Appellee's motion for partial summary
    judgment. (CR, P. 132-135).     On November 6,        2013, a hearing was held on
    Appellee's motion for partial summary judgment at which time Judge Richard B.
    Boyer granted said partial motion for summary judgment. (CR, P. 138-139). On
    August 13, 2014, Judge Richard B. Boyer signed the Order granting Appellee's
    partial motion for summary judgment. (CR, P. 138-139). On September 17, 2014,
    Appellee filed her Motion to Sever. (CR, P. 140-142). On October 23, 2014,
    Judge Richard B. Boyer signed an Order granting Appellee's Motion to Sever.
    (CR, P. 143-144). On November 20, 2014, Appellant filed its motion for new
    trial. (CR, P. 145-156).    Appellants' motion for new trial was overruled by
    operation of law on January 6, 2015. On January 20, 2015, Appellant filed its
    Notice of Appeal with the Hays County District Clerk (CR, P. 157-158).
    SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
    The general rule of law in Texas is that a summary judgment is sustainable
    only if the movant has conclusively established that there is no genuine issue as to
    a material fact, and that the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.
    6
    Sabine Pilot Service, Inc. v. Hauch, 
    687 S.W.2d 733
    , 734 (Tex. 1985); City of
    Houston v. Clear Creek Basin Authority, 
    589 S.W.2d 671
    , 675-79 (Tex. 1979);
    Swilley v. Hughes, 
    488 S.W.2d 64
    (Tex. 1972). Furthermore, all doubts as to the
    existence of a genuine issue as to a material fact must be resolved against the
    movant for summary judgment to be granted.           Evans v.    Forth Worth Star
    Telegram, 
    548 S.W.2d 819
    (Tex. Ct. App. --Ft.Worth 1977 writ refd .n.r.e.);
    Great American R. Ins. Co. V. San Antonio Pl. Sup. Co. 
    391 S.W.2d 41
    (Tex.
    1965); and Beavers v. Darlin, 
    491 S.W. 2d
    . 711 (Tex. Civ. App. --Waco 1973, no
    writ), and every reasonable inference must be made in favor of the non-moving
    party. Beaumont-Enterprise & Journal v. Smith, 
    687 S.W.2d 729
    (Tex. 1985);
    and Wilcox v.     St. Mary's University, 
    531 S.W.2d 589
    , 593 (Tex.           1975).
    Moreover, the courts are to accept as true, the evidence which tends to support the
    position of the non-movant. Wilcox, supra at 593; Great American R. Ins. Co.,
    supra at 47.
    The Texas Property Code provides that an "instrument that is properly
    recorded in the proper county is . . . notice to all persons of the existence of the
    instrument." Tex. Prop. Code Sec. 13.002.
    The trial judge erred in granting Appellee's traditional    motion for partial
    summary judgment since there was an issue whether Appellee had constructive
    notice of records that raised a question as to the legality of the foreclosure of the
    7
    property conducted by Appellee's seller and thus, whether Appellee is a bona fide
    purchaser.
    ARGUMENT
    Issue No. 1
    The District Court erred in granting Appellee's Traditional Motion for
    Partial Summary Judgment on Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense.
    Summary judgment evidence must be admissible under the rules of
    evidence. United Blood Servs v. Longoria, 
    938 S.W.2d 29
    , 30 (Tex. 1997). That is,
    facts must be proved by the same type of evidence that would be introduced at
    trial, except that the facts are proven by affidavits, depositions, interrogatories, and
    other discovery, rather than by oral testimony. Travis Cty v. Pelzel & Assocs., 
    77 S.W.3d 246
    (Tex. 2002).
    The motion for summary judgment submitted by Appellee was a traditional
    motion for partial summary judgment (CR, P. 38-67). The only evidence
    Appellee submitted in support of her motion for partial summary judgment is her
    deposition. (CR, P. 42-67). In her deposition, Appellee essentially states that she
    did not personally conduct any investigation as to the title of the property she was
    purchasing. (CR, P. 49). Appellee did however purchase title insurance on the
    property. (CR, P. 54).
    The trial court may not grant a summary judgment when the movant's
    summary judgment evidence is legally insufficient. City of Houston v. Clear
    8
    Creek Basin Authority, 
    659 S.W. 2nd
    671, 678 (Tex. 1979). Moreover, the Texas
    Supreme Court held in City of Houston v. Clear Creek Basin Authority:
    "Summary judgments must stand on their own merits, and the non-
    movant's failure to answer or respond cannot supply by default the
    summary judgment proof necessary to establish the movant's right."
    at P. 678.
    A bona fide purchaser is one who acquires property in good faith, for value,
    and without notice, constructive or actual, of any third party interest or claim.
    Noble Mortgage & Investments, LLC v. D 7 M Vision Investments, LLC, 
    340 S.W.3d 65
    , 75, (Tex. App.-Houston [1st Dist] 2011). Notice sufficient to defeat a
    bona fide purchaser status may be actual or constructive. Noble, 340 S.W.3d at P.
    76. Actual notice rests on personal information or knowledge. Noble, 340 S.W.3d
    at P. 76. Constructive notice is notice the law imputes to a person not having
    personal information or knowledge. Noble, 340 S.W.3d at P. 76. Constructive
    notice creates an irrebuttable presumption of actual notice in some circumstances.
    Noble, 340 S.W.3d       at P. 76.    The Texas Property Code provides that an
    "instrument that is properly recorded in the proper county is ... notice to all
    persons of the existence of the instrument." Tex. Prop. Code Sec. 13 .002; Aston
    Meadows, LTD. v. Devon Energy Production Company, L.P.,                359 S.W.3d
    857,859 ( Tex App- Forth Worth, 2012). Recorded instruments in a grantee's
    chain of title generally establish an irrebuttable presumption of notice. Aston, 359
    S.W.3d at P. 859. Courts have held that real property records can constitute
    9
    constructive notice. Aston, 359 S.W.3d at P. 859. The court in Hahn v. Love, 
    321 S.W.3d 517
    , 527 (Tex. App.-Houston [1st Dist] 2009) stated:
    "A transferee who takes property with knowledge of such facts as would
    excite the suspicions of a person of ordinary prudence and put him on
    inquiry of the fraudulent nature of an alleged transfer does not take the
    property in good faith and is not a bona fide purchaser." at P. 527.
    The general rule of law is that a purchaser is bound by every recital, reference
    and reservation contained in or fairly disclosed by any instrument which forms an
    essential link in the chain of title under which he claims. Aston, 359 S.W.3d at P.
    859. Moreover, purchasers are charged with knowledge of the provisions of
    recorded instruments that form an essential link in their chain of ownership.
    Herman v. Shell Oil Company, 
    93 S.W.3d 605
    , 608 (Tex. App.-Houston [14th
    Dist] 2002). When a fact is recited in a recorded instrument which is sufficient to
    put a prudent person on inquiry, the purchaser is charged with notice of facts
    which might have been ascertained by a proper inquiry. Tuggle v. Cooke, 
    277 S.W.2d 729
    , 732 (Civ. App.-Forth Worth, 1955, ref. n.r.e.).
    The question of whether a party has notice is a fact question for the trier of
    fact to decide; it becomes a question of law only when there is no room for
    ordinary minds to differ as to the proper conclusion to be drawn from the evidence.
    Hahn, 321 S.W.3d at P. 527. The general rule of law is that "fraudulent transfer
    and bona fide purchaser status are generally questions for the trier of fact that are
    inappropriate for summary judgment." Hahn, 321 S.W.3d at P. 527.
    10
    The record establishes that prior to Appellee's purchased of her one-half
    (1/2) undivided interest in the property, that the following documents were filed
    prior to January 9, 2008 and were of record in the Hays County Deed Records:
    the Collateral Transfer of Note (Security Agreement) (CR P. 16-25); Consent of
    Secured Party (CR P. 119-124);      Release of Collateral Transfer of Note (CR P.
    126-131);    and Substitute Trustee's Deed. (CR P. 34-35).               The foregoing
    recorded     documents clearly   form an essential link in Appellee's chain of
    ownership.     Herman, 93 S.W.3d at P. 608.The foregoing recorded documents
    clearly raised and put Appellee on notice of questions and suspicions regarding
    the legality of the foreclosure where Appellee's seller, John Kimbro acquired and
    purchased the property. (CR P. 34-35).         It is clear that a proper investigation of
    the Hays County Deed Records would have disclosed the aforementioned four
    (4) documents filed of record and hence, raise "the suspicions of a person of
    ordinary prudence" regarding the title and ownership of the property being sold by
    John Kimbro.     Furthermore, since the        Collateral Transfer of Note (Security
    Agreement) (CR P. 16-25); Consent of Secured Party (CR P. 119-124); Release
    of Collateral Transfer of Note (CR P. 126-131); and Substitute Trustee's Deed
    (CR P. 34-35) were properly recorded in Hays County Deed Records, it is notice
    to all persons including   Appellee of the existence of said instruments. Sec.
    13.002, Tex. Prop. Code.     It has been held that "Recorded instruments in a
    11
    grantee's chain of title generally establish an irrebuttable presumption of notice."
    Aston, 359 S.W.3d at P. 859.
    In reference to whether Appellee had notice of Appellant's interest and/ or
    claim to the property, the Substitute Trustee's Deed makes reference to Appellant
    as the "Grantor under the Deed of Trust dated November 15, 2007". (CR P. 34-
    3 5).   Therefore,   should an issue arise as to the legality of the foreclosure,
    Appellant would be the party to raise such an issue and challenge such foreclosure
    through a lawsuit.
    Notwithstanding the foregoing four (4) recorded documents, clearly the
    Collateral Transfer of Note (Security Agreement) which was filed and recorded
    with the Hays County Deed Records on December 27, 2006 (CR P. 16-25) would
    raise "suspicions" of John Kimbro's ownership and right to sell and transfer title
    to the property. Said Collateral Transfer of Note (Security Agreement) was filed
    more than two (2) years prior to Appellee's purchase on January 9, 2008 of her
    undivided one-half (1/2) interest in the property. (CR P. 38). Pursuant to the
    Collateral Transfer of Note (Security Agreement)- "The Debtor has GRANTED,
    SOLD and CONVEYED              and by these presents does GRANT, SELL and
    CONVEY all of Debtor's present and hereafter acquired right, title and interest, in
    and to the Land, unto John C. Hambrick, Trustee for the benefit of the Secured
    12
    Party ... " (CR P. 20). The Debtor as defined in said Collateral Transfer of Note
    (Security Agreement) is John Kimbro (CR P. 16), Appellee's seller.
    It is evident that Appellee submitted no evidence through any
    documentation to establish that as a matter of law she was entitled to a
    summary judgment. Moreover, Appellee's only summary judgment evidence,
    i.e., her deposition, is legally insufficient to support the granting of Appellee's
    motion for partial summary judgment.
    CONCLUSION
    The aforementioned authorities, arguments and record before the Court of
    Appeals     clearly establish that the trial judge erred in granting Appellee's
    traditional motion for partial summary judgment since the summary judgment
    evidence was legally insufficient to support the granting of the motion for partial
    summary judgment.       Accordingly, the summary judgment rendered in the case at
    bar should be reversed and set aside, and a new trial granted.
    PRAYER
    Appellant respectfully prays that this Court reverse and set aside              the
    summary judgment entered by the trial judge, and render an order remanding this
    case to the trial court for a new trial.
    13
    Respectfully submitted,
    LAW OFFICES OF ARTHUR G. VEGA
    419 S. Main, Suite 301
    San Antonio, Texas 78204
    Telephone: (21 0) 224-8888
    Facsimile: (210) 225-7751
    E-mail: artavega@yahoo.com
    Is/ Arthur G. Vega
    ARTHUR G. VEGA
    State Bar No. 20533600
    ATTORNEY FOR APPELLANT
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
    I hereby certify that on this the 7th day of April, 2015, I electronically
    filed the foregoing Appellant's Brief with the Clerk of the Court using the
    CM/ECF filing system which will send notification of such filing to the Attorney
    for Appellee, Mr. Andrew Oliver, OLIVER LAW OFFICE, 9951 Anderson Mill
    Road, Suite 201, Austin, Texas 78750
    Is/ Arthur G. Vega
    ARTHURG. VEGA
    14
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
    In pursuance to Rule 9 .4(i)(3 ), Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, I hereby
    certify that this brief contains 3,044 words.
    /s/ Arthur G. Vega
    ARTHUR G. VEGA
    15
    APPENDIX
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    Order Granting Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's
    Traditional Motion for Partial Summary Judgment ................. 1-2
    Order Granting Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's
    Motion to Sever . . . . . . .. ......... .. ............. ... ....................... ....... ..   3-4
    16
    FI!.Eoaf
    CAUSE NO. 08-0128
    14 AUG 14 PH 3: 38
    AVALON INVESTMENTS, LLC                            §           IN THE   DIS~T ~OURT
    Plaintiff,                            §                        C..t·:., f ._ ... ·:..:;..r.1f~
    §                             c•t·r-,( -.-- .... ! ,-:--,.<   u
    vs.                                                §           2o1rh Juoicfxrb'~~~futT--;·;:·~~/ !.s
    §
    JOHN KIMBRO,                                       §
    Defendant                       §           HAYS COUNTY, TEXAS
    ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANT JEAN PENICK SPILLER'S
    TRADITIONAL MOTION FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT
    On November 6, 2013. the Court considered Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Traditional
    Motion for Partial Summary Judgment On Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense.
    Pia inti ff Avalon Investments, LLC and Defendant Jean Penick Spiller appeared by and through
    their attorneys and announced ready.      Having considered the Motion, Plaintiffs Response
    thereto. Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Reply to Plaintiff's Summary Judgment Response, the
    arguments of counsel, and the pleadings and other matters on file in this lawsuit, the Court is of
    the opinion that Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Traditional Motion for Partial Summary
    Judgment On Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense should be in all respects granted.
    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that Plaintiff Avalon
    lnvestments, LLC does hereby take nothing on Plaintiffs claims in this lawsuit against
    Defendant Jean Penick Spiller or her interest in the property described in that certain General
    Warranty Deed tiled for record in Volume 3317 at Page 19 of the Official Public Records of
    Hays County. Texas   ("~Property").
    IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED, and DECREED that the Notice of Lis
    Pendens filed by Plaintiff under Document Number 8000 J 620 and in Volume 3318 at page 819
    of the Official Public Records of Hays County, Texas is of no further force and effect as to the
    interest of Defendant Jean Penick Spiller in the Property; and said Notice of Lis Pendens is still
    Page 1
    000138     *'
    •
    111   !'ull liu\.:l' and eff"t:rl      ciS Ill ;my   right rille.   or inl(~fl!St of IJ\.~fl~IHJanl.   John Kimhm in   the
    SICiNED this            t_j_/1,y.,r£b-~                       2014.
    SI!BMI rrED BY:
    / j     j      ,.
    / l- ---
    ~:
    ,I   '
    ~·
    1 - I 1/:.--
    ~-----·- .. --- ··---·
    .'\ndn.·w ()liv~r
    Slak Bar No. 240c.l6556
    Arronwy fnr           Dl~fi:~ndant    Jean Pcnkk Spiller
    · .:\PPR(JVI·:I> AS TO
    H HU\-1, 0 .\J I Y In. :
    ;~~~~6
    Stal\' Rrr No. 205) )(>00
    Allonu:y l()r Plaintiff
    Page 2
    000139
    CAUSE NO. 08-0128
    FILE:)~
    14 OCT 23 AH II: 18 ',J
    AVALON INVESTMENTS, LLC                               §         TN THE ~~~T c.?~_RI: ~
    Plaintiff,                               §                                               l/
    §                       r. ... ·.. .:- l;_~-~· : v
    vs.                                                   §         2o1th   Ju~l~l·n1st~ttfAS
    §
    JOHN KIMBRO,                                          §
    Defendant                         §         HAYS COUNTY, TEXAS
    ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANT JEAN PENICK SPILLER'S MOTION TO SEVER
    On this day the Court considered Defendant Jean Penick Spiller·s Motion to Sever.
    Having considered said Motion, the pleadings, and other matters on file in this lawsuit. as ·well as
    the arguments of counsel, if any, the Court is of the opinion that the Motion should be in all
    respects granted.
    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the claims by and between Plaintiffs Avalon
    Investments, LLC, and Defendant Jean Penick Spiller shall be severed into a separate cause and
    that the Hays County District Court shall assign the following cause number to the severed
    cause:                                                (hereinafter referred to as the ··severed
    Cause'').
    IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Hays County District Court shall file copies of the
    following items in this cause in the Severed Cause:
    I.   Plaintiffs Fourth Amended Original Petition filed on October 27, 2010.
    2.     Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's First Amended Original Answer filed on January
    8, 2013.
    3.     Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Traditional Motion for Partial Summary
    Judgment on Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affirmative Defense filed on or about July 31,2013.
    4.     Plaintiffs Response to Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Traditional Motion for
    Page 3
    \,~
    .
    000143
    •
    Partial Summary Judgment on Her Bona Fide Purchaser Affinnative Defense filed on or about
    September 12,2013.
    5.      Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Reply to Plaintiffs Summary Judgment
    Response filed on or about September 19, 2013.
    6.      Letter from Arthur Vega to the Court dated November 13, 20 I 3.
    7.      Letter from Andrew Oliver to the Court dated November 18, 2013.
    8.      Letter from Court dated April30, 2014.
    9.      Order Granting Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Traditional Motion for Partial
    Summary Judgment filed on August 14, 2014.
    10.     Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Motion to Sever filed on September 17,2014.
    11.     This Order Granting Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Motion to Sever.
    IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that upon being filed in the Severed Cause, the Order
    Granting Defendant Jean Penick Spiller's Traditional Motion for Partial Summary Judgment
    shall be treated as a final judgment for all purposes.
    SIGNED    this~ day of~ , 2014.
    ~423
    Page 4
    000144